非稳态的

The other solves the non-steady heat conduction equation by finite difference method.

发展了两个太阳能固体吸收式制冰机的动态模拟程序，差别在于对反应器内的传热过程采用了不同的计算方法，其一采用反应前锋假设，其二采用有限差分方法求解非稳态的热传导方程。

A particle on which water vapor molecules accumulate in free air to form a droplet or ice crystal.

在非稳态的液滴汽化中，蒸气压和汽化热是重要的性质。

The automobile engine is usually worked under non steady state of transient operating conditions,i.e.

汽车发动机经常在非稳态的过渡工况下工作，即启动、暖机、突加和突减工况。

Early diagenesis has broad and bright prospects not only in theory but also in application, and three future trends are predicted. First, the area of early diagenesis study will be enlarged widely to lake, delta, soil. Then, the stable or nonstable one-dimensional, two-dimensional or three-dimensional multi-layer early diagenesis models will be established, and the methods and theoretical achievements of early diagenesis will be widely applied in environmental sedimentology to supervise and treat environment pollution.

早期成岩作用研究具有广阔的发展前景，未来可能在以下3方面快速取得突破：研究区域将进一步扩大，湖泊、三角洲及土壤中的相应研究将得以加强；多层的稳态或非稳态的一维、二维或三维的早期成岩数学模型将得以建立；其研究方法和理论成果将被广泛应用于环境沉积学及环境监测和治理等领域中。

Based on fuzzy feature that the concrete crack width affects concrete structure durability, the membership function that the crack width belongs to the durability failure is established, the calculation method of fuzzy probability about structure durability failure is submitted, and classifing standard of the sturucture durability state is proposed, In accordance with the stochastic nature that cracks on concrete bridges occur and grow, and by assuming that crack occurrence obeys nonstable Poission process, predicting and evaluating methods about future crack condition and durability state of concrete bridge structures are suggested.

依混凝土裂缝宽度对混凝土结构耐久性影响的模糊特性，建立了裂缝宽度隶属耐久性失效的隶属函数，提出了结构耐久性失效的模糊概率计算方法，并建议了结构耐久性状态的划分标准；针对混凝土桥梁裂缝发生、发展的随机性，以裂缝的发生服从非稳态的泊松过程的假设为前提，提出了混凝土桥梁结构裂缝未来状况及耐久性未来状态的预测评估方法。

The major implementations of the developed model include: Pseudo-spectral and finite-difference schemes are employed to approximate the spatial-differential operators in the horizontal and vertical directions, respectively. A second-order Runge-Kutta method is adopted to integrate in time for the velocity field and the free-surface elevation. The solenoidal condition of the velocity field is satisfied by solving the transformed pressure Poisson equation. A modified secant method is used to accelerate the iterative solution of the non-separable Poisson equation.

模式的主要数值方法包括：分别以拟频谱法以及二阶有限差分法近似控制方程与边界条件中的水平与垂直导数；以二阶Runge-Kutta法进行非稳态的自由液面位移与流场速度的时间积分；利用改良式割线叠代法求解计算区间中不可分离的压力Poisson方程式，以满足不可压缩流条件。

The vapor pressure and heat of vaporization have been shown to be significant properties in nonsteady droplet vaporization.

在非稳态的液滴汽化中，蒸气压和汽化热是重要的性质。

For the first patern, elastic dynamics is adopted to study the steady state rolling contact, elastic dynamics incorporating with rigid dynamics is adopted to study the non-steady state. For the steady state, the analytical solution is obtained, and for the non-steady state, the variational formulation to solve the problem numerically is derived For the later patern, the function type friction coefficient is introduced. On the basis of the quasi-stastic theories of constant friction coefficients, both the exact theory and the simplified theory of the function type friction coefficient are established, the computer programms for both the theories are also made out. Using the function type friction coefficient, Shen-Hedrick-Elkins theory's application range is extended to large creepage .

对于速度对接触体力学特性的影响，本文采用弹性动力学方法和弹性动力学与刚体动力学相结合的方法分别对稳态和非稳态两种情况进行了研究，得到了稳态情况的解析解，给出了对非稳态情况进行数值求解的变分公式；对于速度对相关物理量的影响，本文主要讨论了速度对摩擦系数的影响，在滚动接触准静态理论的基础上引进了函数型摩擦系数，建立了函数型摩擦系数的滚动接触准静态精确理论和简化理论，并分别编制了相关的计算程序，还用函数型摩擦系数将简便的Shen-Hedrick-Elkins理论的适用范围扩展到大蠕滑区。

According to the related economic theory,the non-stationary population transition should effect weightily economic growth if we hold other factors .

如果排除其他因素，从理论上讲，这种非稳态的人口转变过程本身就可能对经济增长产生巨大的影响。

The integrated mathematic model of solidification is then established, which includes heat transfer, solute transfer, liquid flow and the movement of equiaxial crystals in solidification process.

本文通过两相流理论建立了等轴晶在对流金属液中移动的非稳态数学模型，推导了求解等轴晶在非稳态、非均匀液相流场中非稳态移动的数值表达式，并进一步推导了描述等轴晶在凝固过程中迁移、堆积规律的局部堆积方程式。

Chrysanthemum of 10 thousand birthday is lax to edaphic requirement, with the arenaceous qualitative loam with fecund, good drainage had better.

万寿菊对土壤要求不严，以肥沃。排水良好的砂质壤土为好。

He unstepped the mast and furled the sail and tied it.

他拔下桅杆，把帆卷起，系住。