腔

The results show that, when the fuel supply position is located at the forebody of cavity, the jet flow of fuel supply has certain damage to vortex, and when the fuel supply injection is located at the afterbody of cavity, the jet flow of fuel supply has no damage to vortex.

实验表明，供油位置在凹腔前体，油气掺混孔处的射流对涡有破坏，供油位置在凹腔后体，油气掺混孔处射流对涡没有破坏作用，在不考虑供油方式等因素的情况下，凹腔后体供油优于凹腔前体供油。

The works in the project just done can be summarized as five respects.(1) A device was designed to fabricate the asymmetrical resonant cavities by a pendant drop. A series ARCs with variable parameters provides a valuable experimental method for investigating the characteristics of ARCs.(2) The relationship between the number of active modes and the shape parameters in an ARC was investigated. The experimental lasing threshold was compared with theoretical result, the good agreement between two shown that it was the decrease of the number of active modes in an ARC that decreased lasing threshold.(3) Dye lasing gain was used to enhance the signals of stimulated Raman scattering of the weak gain Raman modes in a circular cavity made by a pendant drop, the instantaneous SRS spectra of weak gain Raman modes in ethanol was obtained by this new method.(4) The SRS signals of minority compound in a binary chemical complex was obtained by using dye lasing gain method. The detection concentration of minority compound was reduced to an order compared with normal SRS method.(5) A cylindrical circular cavity was formed by a liquid jet, which was used to reduce the pump intensity required for laser induced plasma spectroscopy. The limit of detection of trace element in aqueous sample was greatly decreased by this new method.

我们设计并成功制作了使悬垂液滴连续变形的装置，用此装置可以方便地改变非圆对称谐振腔的几何参数，为ARCs的研究提供了一种有效的实验方法；研究了ARCs中活性模式数和变形参数间的变化规律，激光阈值的数值计算结果和激光辐射的实验结果作了比较，二者吻合的曲线说明ARCs中活性模式数量的减少是受激辐射放大阈值降低的原因；在由单元化合物构成的微型圆对称谐振腔中，首次尝试用"激光增益"增强弱增益拉曼模式的受激拉曼散射信号，获得了乙醇分子中弱增益拉曼模式的瞬态SRS光谱；在由二元混合物构成的微型圆对称谐振腔中，用染料的激光增益增强了少量化合物的SRS信号，把少量化合物的SRS信号探测浓度降低了近一个数量级，在SRS应用于瞬态过程的组份分析方面做了卓有成效的探索；用石英毛细管形成的稳定液拄构成拄形谐振腔，降低了激光诱导等离子体光谱需要的激励能量，有效地降低了水相样品的痕量元素分析极限，为LIPS应用于微量元素的化学分析开拓了一条新的技术路线。

The influence on absorption coefficient brought from shape choice with cylindrical or cone-shaped cavity, square or hexagonal profile, from different closure as air or water, from different material properties and structure sizes, are analyzed based on the numerical calculations. Some general characteristics are summarized. It shows that lowest resonance frequency of sound absorbent coefficient is inversely proportional to volume of cavity and sound absorbent coefficient is proportional to perforated percentage.

2通过数值方法研究了吸声结构内腔为圆柱腔和圆锥腔、基材的剖面形状为正四边形和正六边形、不同背衬、基材材料特性、尺寸大小对整体吸声效果的影响，总结了这些情况下非旋转对称吸声结构的声学特性变化规律，得出腔体体积越大，吸声系数最低共振频率越低；穿孔率越大，吸声系数越大的结论。

Cavity form, including bar cavity, flat and circular cavity resonator.

腔形包括条形腔、平平腔和圆形腔。

A coil forming block (208) on a coiler machine has a cavity (218) in which a terminal convolution of the coil is formed, and from which the coil is cut by a cutter (212) which extends into the cavity.

在卷绕机上的螺管成形模块(208)具有空腔(218)，在该空腔内形成螺管的终端旋圈，并且螺管在该空腔由深入该空腔内的切削工具(212)切断。

Two different Fabry-Perot cavities have been adopted: plane mirror cavity and confocal concave spherical mirror cavity.

采用了两种不同的Fabry-Perot腔体结构：平面腔镜结构和对称共焦球面腔镜结构；首先进行了理论分析，得出两种结构中折射率变化与干涉条纹变化的关系，然后分别对两种腔体结构下的测量系统进行实验研究，都可以探测到10-5量级的折射率变化量，结果基本令人满意。

The instability originated in the upper R_B-like convection zone develops to larger region with the increase of Grashof number, and the number of non-axi-symmetric circulations decreases. When Grashof number exceeds another critical value, cooling air may invade the cavity and flow toward the shroud, the circulations decrease to one pair occupying the whole cavity in radial, thus these two zones are merged into one. The core structures in the cavity rotate against the disks, while the structures keep no change at the case of periodic oscillatory flow. With the Grashof number rises, the flow undergoes stable, periodic, periodic with cool air invading, quasi-periodic and ultimately to chaos.

离心浮升力是造成非等温轴向通流旋转盘腔内流动不稳定的主要因素，而哥氏力的存在加剧了流动不稳定性，导致流场失稳提前发生，而且在哥氏力的作用下流线发生偏转，盘腔内r-θ面出现了旋向相反的对涡，流动结构更加复杂化；随离心浮升力的继续增加，r-θ面的对涡减少，当其超过某一临界值后部分冷流体侵入盘腔，对涡减少至一对，而且沿径向充满整个盘腔；此后随离心浮升力的增加对涡的数量不再变化；r-θ面的对涡相对于盘面周向移动，但是形状基本保持不变。

In this paper, preliminary FDS fire chamber to simulate the flue gas generated through the corridor adjacent to the room near the migration laws, an analysis of indoor air flow field and the movement of smoke layer, and through the simulation of fire scenes, in a simple form of visual dynamic display of the entire process of fire, in the simulation process to obtain more accurate fire-related parameters such as temperature distribution, gas flow and heat radiation, and analysis of simulation results through the fire chamber of the flue gas migration characteristics, results showed that the chamber in the absence of fire smoke control measures, the process of the spread of smoke filled the first chamber is at the top, with the passage of time, the proliferation of slowly downward until the entire chamber is full, and then through the corridor smoke quickly spread to the nearby chamber.

本文运用FDS初步模拟了腔室火灾产生的烟气通过毗邻的走廊向附近房间迁移的规律，分析了室内空气流场和烟气层运动状况，并通过对火灾场景的模拟，以简单直观的形式动态显示出火灾发生的全过程，在模拟过程中获得较准确的火灾相关参数，如温度场分布，烟气流动及热辐射等，并通过模拟结果分析腔室火灾的烟气迁移特性，结果表明着火腔室在无防排烟措施的情况下，烟气扩散的过程是首先充满腔室顶部，随着时间的推移，慢慢向下扩散，直至将整个腔室充满，然后烟气通过走廊快速向附近腔室蔓延。

Then we work out the distinguished involutions of left cells in the two-sided cells of the arBne Weyl groups of type E with a-value 4, and we prove that these left cells are all left-connected , which verify a conjecture of Lu.

7和_8的a-值等于4的双边胞腔中的左胞腔代表元；对于a-值等于4的E型仿射Weyl群的双边胞腔，本文还给出了它们的左胞腔的特异对合元，并且证明了这些左胞腔的左连通性。

The results show that the temperature of the alloy gradually decreases from the casting mouth to the exit in the roll-shoe gap, and the isothermal line deviates from the shoe side to the roll side.

结果表明：辊靴型腔内合金的温度从入口至出口逐渐降低，合金等温线向工作辊偏移；随着浇注温度的降低，辊靴型腔内半固态区间逐渐增大；为了获得优良的半固态金属浆料，确定浇注温度为710~770 ℃；合金在辊靴型腔内层流运动时，越靠近工作辊内表面，合金的运动速度越快；随着挤压模具扩展角的增大，挤压模具出口型材宽度上中心与两侧边部合金的温度差减小；半固态合金进入模具后呈辐射状逐层向前推进填充模具扩展腔，最后再逐渐向模具出口合拢；为了改善模腔内金属流动速度的不均匀性，扩展角以45为宜。

Objective To investigate the effects of interleukin-1 β converting enzyme gene on the biologic characteristics of ovarian cancer cells.

目的 探讨白细胞介素-1 β转换酶的表达，对卵巢癌细胞生物学特性的影响。

Campylobacter: This illness is the most commonly identified cause of diarrheal illness in the world.

弯曲：这种病是最常见的原因查明腹泻病，在世界上。