维管束鞘

F. bidentis leaf was of isobilateral type, and had thicker epidermis cell wall and cuticle, obvious cryptopores, and highly developed palisade tissue, with typical C4-plant Kranz anatomy. The collenchymas and vascular tissue in stem and the aerenchyma in root were well developed. Secretory structure was found in all vegetative organs. According to the analyses of soil physical and chemical properties and relevant ecological factors, F.

结果表明：黄顶菊叶片表皮具较厚的角质层、下陷气孔，叶片为等面叶、全栅型，叶肉细胞环绕维管束鞘细胞紧密排列，是典型C4植物的Kranz花环结构；茎中厚角组织和维管组织发达，根中还存在通气组织；根、茎、叶中均存在分泌结构。

This has a higher affinity for carbon dioxide than ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase.

二氧化碳首先被固定为草酰乙酸，接着草酰乙酸被还原为苹果酸或天冬氨酸，然后被运到维管束鞘细胞中去。

Stele The vascular tissue and associated parenchyma tissue and the surrounding pericycle and endodermis of a stem or root.

中柱：包括根或茎的维管组织及相关薄壁组织，若有维管束鞘和内皮包被则这二者也属于中柱结构。

Maize leaves have Kranz anatomy and show extreme cellular differentiation between bundle sheath and mesophyll cells, which have specialized metabolic roles.

玉米叶片的解剖和查看克兰兹极端细胞分化之间的维管束鞘和叶肉细胞，其中有专门的代谢作用。

They all have the typical structure of leaf of C4 plant, but out of the ordinary is that the structure of the midrib is alike the parallel veins and there is a layer of fiber cells between the phloem and the bundle-sheath of vein in the midrib and big parallel veins while the outer wall of the bulliform cells is less cuticularized.

摘 要：以7个杂交狗牙根品种的叶片进行解剖研究，结果表明，各品种均具禾本科 C4植物叶片典型结构，其独特处是：中脉结构与平行脉相似；中脉维管束、平行脉大维管束的维管束鞘内侧韧皮部外有一层纤维细胞；泡状细胞外壁很少角化。

In cross-sectioned root form 2 middle bark layer next Internal bark layer especial structure of regularly array; epidermis cell of stems and leaves have developed thickened epiderm, leaves epidermis covers hair, it formed developed vascular bundles.(4)Chromosomes of Agropyron cristatum is tetraploid .

根横切面上形成了在紧靠内皮层的两层中皮层细胞有规则整齐排列成两环的特殊结构；茎和叶表皮细胞均具有发达的角质层，叶表皮多密被毛，其形成了发达的维管束及维管束鞘。

This observation provided a strong support to the point that most leaves export the most of assimilates in the light time. Plasmodesmal densities between SE/CC, CC/PP, PP/PP and PP/BSC (bundle-sheath cell) decreased in weak light. Plasmodesmata were observed between CC/SE (nacreous-walled sieve element), PP/BSC in branch veins in normal light intensity, but not in weak light. Thus apoplasmic pathway may be the main mode of transport of assimilates in weak light, however symplasmic pathway may be the main mode of transport of assimilates in normal light intensity.

在筛管/伴胞、伴胞/韧皮薄壁细胞、韧皮薄壁细胞/韧皮薄壁细胞和韧皮薄壁细胞/维管束鞘细胞之间的胞间连丝密度都在弱光条件下下降，在正常光照强度下支脉筛管/伴胞和韧皮薄壁细胞/维管束鞘细胞之间可以观察到胞间连丝，而在弱光下几乎观察不到胞间连丝的存在，所以同化物的运输在弱光条件下可能以质外体运输为主，而在正常光照强度下，共质体运输可能是主要的运输方式。

Semi-thin sectioning and the method c.ommonly referred in histochemistry were used to study the development of vascular bundles in Aloe arborescens leaves with emphasis on the origins and tissue types of vascular bundle sheath cells and aloin-containing cells.

采用半薄切片和组织化学方法研究了木立芦荟叶内维管束的发育过程，并着重于维管束鞘细胞和芦荟素细胞的来源及组织类型。

Experimental results show that there are existing some indifferent mechanisms to the pollen sterilization of the Ms types: during the period of single nucleic to three nucleic pollen cell,we observed that the cell of xylem and phloem in anther septum abnormally developed,also the cell in the sheath of vascular bundle,smaller and arranged irregularly; the metabolic block developed too,es...

结果表明，不育类型的花粉败育有着一些共同的机理：在花粉单核期至三核期可见到花药隔维管束的木质部及韧皮部细胞发育较差，维管束鞘细胞发育不良，体积较小，排列紊乱；在单核花粉期至三核花粉期均发生物质代谢障碍，特别在花药部位尤为明显；由于维管束发育不良和花药物质代谢障碍，导致了花粉缺乏营养而败育。

The vascular bundle ceils stemmed from ground meristem, belonging to ground tissue and differing from vascular bundle sheaths in origin.

而维管束鞘细胞则来源于基本分生组织，属于基本组织的范畴，与维管束不同源。

Chrysanthemum of 10 thousand birthday is lax to edaphic requirement, with the arenaceous qualitative loam with fecund, good drainage had better.

万寿菊对土壤要求不严，以肥沃。排水良好的砂质壤土为好。

He unstepped the mast and furled the sail and tied it.

他拔下桅杆，把帆卷起，系住。