絮

Modified flocculants were prepared in ionic liquids by grafting AM onto MCC or fir powder, which were dissolved by microwave heating at first. The flocculations of the flocculants were studied by treating with coal slurry water and argil waste water.

以离子液体为介质，用微波(400w， 90℃)溶解过的微晶纤维素或杉木粉和单体丙烯酰胺接枝共聚分别制备了改性的纤维素絮凝剂和木素絮凝剂，考察了改性絮凝剂对煤泥水和陶土污水的絮凝性能。

We also study characteristic index and its determination of complex flocculant, put forward the new concept of total basification degree and present the determined method of B〓.In this paper, the author studied and improved on the Ferron Timed Complex Colorimetry, put forward the determination principle and determined method of the improved Ferron Timed Complex Colorimetry, and determined successfully the iron and aluminum hydrolysis-polymerized species of FMA complex flocculation at the same time.

研究了复合絮凝剂的特性指标及其分析测定方法、复合絮凝剂的絮凝特性评价方法，提出了总碱化度作为复合絮凝剂特性指标的新概念，并给出了分析测定方法；研究改进了Ferron逐时配合比色法，提出了复合体系中铁铝水解聚合形态同时测定的测定原理及方法，成功地将其用于FMA中铁铝水解聚合形态的同时测定。

Brownian movement and the hydraulic condition required is only that the coagulant can be dispersed in the water rapidly;As the floc is growing further,the condition of making the floc diameters controlled in a certain limit is to be provided as well as the condition favorable for the collision of the floc.

得到细小粒子的凝集动力由布朗运动决定，此阶段只需要有将混凝剂迅速分散于水中的水力条件；在絮体进一步成长过程中除造成有利于絮体碰撞的水力条件外，还要造成絮体粒径控制在某一限度之内的水力条件，这样可以得到密度高、沉淀效果好的絮体。

From the evidental views of Little Prince, the experience of Saint-Exupery and the experience of Rommel and the whole history, we can see that the similarities between the fox in desert in Little Prince and Rommel, the experience and the personality and idea of Saint - Exupery and the common spirit between Saint - Exupery and Rommel are the reasons that Saint - Exupery regarded Rommel as one of the prototypes of the fox in desert in Little Prince.

从《小王子》文本、圣埃克絮佩里和隆美尔的人生历程以及整个宏观历史背景的实证角度来看，沙漠狐狸与隆美尔的相似性，圣埃克絮佩里的人生经历与人格思想，圣埃克絮佩里与隆美尔灵魂上的契合点，是圣埃克絮佩里将隆美尔作为《小王子》中沙漠狐狸原型之一的原因所在。

Complex flocculant PASS has the abilities of neutralizing electric charge and flocculating. The experimental results show: it is feasible that the emulsion wastewater can be treated into qualified discharging water. The dosage of flocculants and pH value have been optimized by coagulation experiments. In addition the mechanism for emulsion wastewater has been studied by using Perron timed complex colorimetric method and neutralization method. Aiming at characteristics of high concentration and high CODCr emulsion wastewater the technology that emphasized on coagulation-precipitation twice has been proposed in this paper.

本文采用复合型絮凝剂处理乳化液废水，研究结果表明，乳化液废水的处理过程包括凝聚脱稳及吸附絮凝，其中絮凝是决定混凝效果的关键性步骤，复合型絮凝剂聚硅酸硫酸铝是一种既具有较强的电中和能力，又具有优异的絮凝性能的无机混凝剂，通过对乳化液废水药剂筛选实验，实验结果表明聚硅酸硫酸铝对乳化液废水是比较合适的混凝剂，并确定了药剂的最佳投药量、最佳pH值条件等操作参数，针对乳化液废水的特点，综合国内外研究成果和经验，提出了二次混凝沉淀处理方案，该方案具有处理设备结构简单、运行管理简便等优点。

In addition, the interaction between polysilicic acid and hydrolysis aluminum species in PASiS was discussed.

水处理实验结果表明，PASiS的絮凝效果优于PAC，PAS，PASC和PAM等絮凝剂，而又以共聚法制备的PASiS的絮凝效果更佳；不同碱化度、硅酸聚合度及铝硅摩尔比的PASiS表现出不同的絮凝性能，吸附架桥及捕获沉淀是其主要絮凝机理。

Flocculant-producing strains were isolated from edible fungi waste of Guangxi University. Kaolinite suspension was flocculated by the culture broth, which was regarded as the index to determine flocculating activity and ability to produce flocculant.

从广西大学食用菌废弃物土样中分离出7株絮凝剂产生菌，以发酵液对高岭土悬浮液絮凝效果为指标，衡量其絮凝活性及产絮凝剂能力，经过初筛与主筛，得到1株絮凝剂高产菌F00。

The coagulating mechanism of polysilicate-containing composite inorganic polymer flocculants was discussed by studying the Zeta potentials of flocculants and contaminants,the growing processes of flocculates,and the sizes of flocculates.

通过测定含硅多核无机高分子絮凝剂水解沉淀物和废水中污染物的Zeta电位、絮体粒径及不同絮凝阶段的絮体显微照片，并结合絮凝剂的形貌结构和混凝性能探讨了其混凝机理。

Inorganic flocculant CF-PAC、Al-pillared rectorite act as sorption mostly ; Meanwhile organic flocculant chitosan acts as the adsorption bridge mainly. Chitosan coagulates fine flocci together into lager、impact floccules and greatly strengthens the polymerization degree and coacervation force. The sedimentation rate and adsorption efficiency rise greatly. So the flocculation efficiency of this composite flocculant is superior to the single one.

无机絮凝剂CF-PAC、铝交联累托石主要起吸附作用，而壳聚糖主要起吸附桥连作用，将细小的絮粒凝结在一起形成更大更致密的絮体，并使聚合度和凝聚力大大增强，从而使其沉降速度和吸附效率大大提高，起到优于单一絮凝剂的絮凝效果。

In this paper, adopted the method of microorganism pour plate, 28 strains of filiform fungi were isolated from edible fungi waste of our school .Kaolinite suspension was flocculated by the culture broth ,which was regarded as the index to determine flocculating activity and ability to produce flocculant. 10 flocculant-producing strains which had higher flocculating activity were obtained and they were further rescreened.

以发酵液对高岭土悬浮液絮凝效果为指标衡量其絮凝活性及产絮凝剂能力，经过初筛从分离株中筛选出10株具有较高活性的絮凝剂产生菌，并对这10株菌株进一步作复筛试验，最终选出其中一株絮凝剂高产菌暂时定名F_

Chrysanthemum of 10 thousand birthday is lax to edaphic requirement, with the arenaceous qualitative loam with fecund, good drainage had better.

万寿菊对土壤要求不严，以肥沃。排水良好的砂质壤土为好。

He unstepped the mast and furled the sail and tied it.

他拔下桅杆，把帆卷起，系住。