竞赛

We find serval conditions that are equivalent to 2-tournament matrices being singular,give the bound for the maximum algebraic multiplicity of 0 as an eigenvaulle of n order2-tournament,obtion the spectral radius of a singular 2-tournament matrix of order nis bounded above by n-2,and investigate 2-tournament matrix achieving this bound.

第五章讨论了2-竞赛矩阵的奇异性和特征值之间的关系，得到了2-竞赛矩阵奇异的充要条件，给出了2-竞赛矩阵的零化向量的刻划，得到了得分向量，3-圈数目与奇异性的关系；给出了2-竞赛矩阵的特征值0的代数重数的上下界，得到了奇异的2-竞赛矩阵谱根的最大值及谱根达到最大值的竞赛矩阵的得分向量的特征。

In chapter 3,we study some enumerative problems for 2-tournaments,find theformual for the number of valid score vector and the number for 2-tournaments in npoints,obtain the number of 2-tournaments with specified scores.

第三章讨论2-竞赛矩阵的若干计数问题，得到了n阶有效得分向量和n阶2-竞赛的计数公式；得到了具有特殊得分向量s的2-竞赛的数目〓，给出了{〓是强的}的最小值及〓最小时s的刻划；证明几乎所有的2-竞赛矩阵是不可约的。

In chapter2 we obtain the constructure theorem and intechange theorem of 2-tournaments.wefind the correlation between the number of 3-cycles and 2-cycles in 2-tournament andits score vector,discuss a class of extreme value problem of tournament,answer partlya open problem posed by Brualdi.

第二章讨论了2-竞赛图和竞赛矩阵的一些基本问题：存在性和结构问题，证明了具有相同得分向量的任意两个2-竞赛矩阵可以通过三角形转换而互相得到，得到了2-竞赛图中2-圈与3-圈的数目与得分向量之间的关系式；讨论了2-竞赛中的一类极值问题，部分地回答了Brualdi〓的一个问题。

In chapter one,we discuss tournament matrices that can not end in tie and theyare(0,1)-matrices,we first obtain a better lower bound for the number of regulartournament matrices,then we discuss the payoff matrix of tournament matrix,obtainsome properties of positive tournament matrices,a correlation between the spectralof a tournament matrix and its payoff matrix.We find serveal conditions that areequivalaent to a tournament matrix having 1 as its a eigenvalue.

第一章讨论不允许平局的竞赛矩阵-（0，1）-矩阵，得到了正则竞赛矩阵数目的一个下界，它改进了文献〓中已有的结果；在文献〓的基础上进一步讨论了正竞赛矩阵的性质，给出了利用已知平衡向量构造新平衡向量的方法；讨论了竞赛矩阵和它的支付矩阵的特征值之间的关系；指出了文献〓中的一个错误，回答了文献〓中的一个公开问题，得到了整数1为竞赛矩阵的特征值的充要条件及这种矩阵的谱根与得分向量之间的关系。

While mildly entertaining to some,"Death Race" is strictly a smash-and-grab variation on the campy 1975 cult hit ,"Death Race 2000," this time setting a destruction-derby auto race, played to the death, on the grounds of Terminal Island, a prison for extreme violent offenders.

在1975年营地打击典礼上，死亡竞赛的出现是其中一个非常的出色的吸引人的变化，从这个时候起，它开始逐渐被人们接受。2000年度死亡竞赛，这次设立了毁灭性汽车竞赛，玩的是死亡游戏，地点设在终极岛这座为极端暴力犯罪设置的监狱。

The acceptance through verbal or practice phase, the rule mostly faithedThrough verbal, custom or habit; the compartmentation phase, have obviouszone of characters and the match playing between every polis; internalizationphase, breaked through the ultranationalism of Greece, make the range of rule extend to the internation , the rule of competetion became the international regulation by which the match participant must be abide; globalization phase, break through communicating and exchanging of localization make for the seven seas, all over the world have one and the same rules. Moreover, due to this phase is influenced with tow facter, which high-tech and commerc.urge the rules of track and field competition having changing.

"约定俗成"阶段，竞赛规则主要是由双方口头约定的方式来决定，比赛只有零散的少数人参加；"区域化"阶段，竞赛规则具有独特的古希腊"区域"特性，比赛只在希腊各城邦之间进行；"国际化"阶段，主要是冲破了欧洲希腊的狭隘领域向欧美等国家范围延伸，规则成为国家间进行田径比赛须共同遵守的统一准则；"全球化"阶段，全世界所有国家突破各民族文化的地域和模式的局限性而走向全球，所有的国家使用同一个竞赛规则；且在这一阶段中，由于高科技深透和商业因素的介入，促使了竞赛规则的不断变化。

Most people like to hold big parties at private homes or go to restaurants or clubs; Mummers Parade 化装游行（ one of the most popular New Year ' s activities held in Philadelphia on the first day ）;the Rose Tournament 玖瑰竞赛（ held in Pasadena,California.

大多数人喜欢在家里开晚会或去饭店、俱乐部；在费城举行的化装游行是新年活动中最受欢迎的活动之一；玖瑰竞赛在加利福尼亚的怕萨迪纳举行。

Most people like to hold big parties at private homes or go to restaurants or clubs; Mummers Parade 化装游行(one of the most popular New Year's activities held in Philadelphia on the first day);the Rose Tournament 玖瑰竞赛held in Pasadena,California.

庆祝从前一天晚上—新年前夜就开始了。大多数人喜欢在家里开晚会或去饭店，俱乐部；在费城举行的化装游行是新年活动中最受欢迎的活动之一；玖瑰竞赛在加利福尼亚的怕萨迪纳举行。

Most people like to hold big parties at private homes or go to restaurants or clubs; Mummers Parade化装游行（one of the most popular New Year's activities held in Philadelphia on the first day）;the Rose Tournament玖瑰竞赛（held in Pasadena,California.

庆祝从前一天晚上—新年前夜就开始了大多数人爱好在家里开晚会或去饭店、俱乐部；在费城举行的化装游行是新年活动中最受欢迎的活动之一；玖瑰竞赛在加利福尼亚的怕萨迪纳举行

Language in the Visual C ++ program to prepare the small company's management wages Data Structures Using C language simulation of the car park management, vehicle output reached, departure time and location C language environment in Turbo C 2.0 calculator program to prepare the basic functions, and provide visual interface SQL server database and the use of VC ++"student information management system" 2007,"Higher Education's Cup" National Mathematical Contest in Modeling (China's population growth projections) were third prizes Hubei Division Zhongnan University of Nationalities in 2006 Mathematical Contest in Modeling (the company's best production programme) won by their schools China and South Africa in 2007 by the national schools "Innovation Capability honorary title" 2006 "click space of a series of activities Poetry Speech Competition" The Excellence Awards 2006 - 2007 Zhongnan University of Nationalities professional third prizes August 2007 through selected to participate in the summer school mathematical modeling training September 2007 in "Higher Education's Cup" National Mathematical Contest in Modeling May 2006 Zhongnan University of Nationalities Mathematical Contest in Modeling Participate in the 2006 ACM Programming Contest 2006 Computer Science Institute participate in the "Click space series of activities," Poetry Speech Competition 2006 National University and South Africa to participate in "Click space series of activities," Program Design Contest China and South Africa in 2005 to join the University of the nation "Table Tennis Association"

++语言在Visual C++环境下编写程序实现小型公司的工资管理数据结构使用C 语言模拟停车场管理问题，输出汽车到达、离开时间及位置 C 语言在Turbo C 2.0环境下编写程序实现计算器的基本功能，并提供可视化界面数据库使用SQL server及VC++实现&学生信息管理系统& 2007年&高教社杯&全国大学生数学建模竞赛获湖北赛区三等奖 2006年中南民族大学数学建模竞赛（汽车公司的最佳生产方案）获学校一等奖 2007年获中南民族大学校&创新能手&荣誉称号 2006年&点击空间系列活动之诗歌演讲比赛&获优秀奖 2006年-2007年中南民族大学专业三等奖 2007年8月经过选拔参加学校暑期数学建模培训 2007年9月参加&高教社杯&全国大学生数学建模竞赛 2006年5月中南民族大学数学建模竞赛 2006年参加ACM程序设计大赛 2006年参加计算机科学学院&点击空间系列活动&之诗歌演讲比赛 2006年参加中南民族大学&点击空间系列活动&之程序设计大赛 2005年加入中南民族大学&乒乓球协会&

This is not an ordinary box, which is used as a background picture of the dialog box, very pretty.

详细说明：这可不是一个一般的对话框，它是用图片作为背景的对话框，非常好看。

Conceal me what I am,and be my aid for such disguise as haply shall become the form of my intent.

遮掩我的身份，帮助我，我的面具将成为我的目的。