竞争性的

This study analysised the condition of Xinjiang's petroleum resource and made an evaluation and it points out that the development of petroleum and natural gas of Xinjiang is still in the developing period in which it aims at discovering the petrol field and increasing its reserves.Although it has a great exploring potential,because of its geograghy limitation and a lack of exploring funds,the exploring level is till low,even lower than the everage level of the whole country. The study is based on theories of industry distributions,its concentration,macroscopic analysis,government regulations and continuing development.From microcosmic and macroscopic aspects,it scientifically and systematically analyses the problems in the development of petroleum industry in Xinjiang.It points that the developments of middle and upper reaches lack a balance and have no rational industry structures.So it is hard to form an integral industry chains.Moreover,the upper reach covers a too much large proportion in the development,so it can not give a strong impetus to other industries.Based it,the paper points the industrial concentration of Petroleum Chemical Products Manufacture of Xinjiang should be enhanced and Input to Petroleum Chemical Products Manufacture of Xinjiang should be increased.Due to a lack of an established fair and competitive market and government's perfect laws and regulations on petroleum industry,it points that the phenomenon of mixed operation has become common in monolopied business and competitive business,so the systems of petroleum industry needs to be restructured.It states clearly that the country should take the development and benefits of Xinjiang's economy into consideration when making strategies for petroleum development .Besides,the allocation of profits between the center and the local should be well arranged so that we can guarantee the profits of Xinjiang ,considered as a resource area.It also reveals that we should not only overcome limitations of resources,environment,economy and technology on continuring development,but also we should deal with some realistic problems well.For instance,contradictions between the concept of limited resource and continuing development,the relationship between petroleum industry's own features and continuing development,the contradictions between the limits on supply of petroleum and the need of future development of continuing resource ,outdated petroleum technology and the need of advanced technology for continuing development,tremendous damages to environment and requirements of environment protection for continuing development and Xinjiang continuing economic development,outdated policy of industry and continuing development,the relationship between continuing development of Xinjiang petroleum industry and continuing economic development of Xinjiang.

本研究以产业布局理论、产业集中度理论、灰关联分析理论、政府规制理论、可持续发展理论为依据，从微观、宏观两个层面，科学、系统、全面地分析新疆石油产业的发展问题，指出：新疆石油天然气目前仍处于油气田发现和增储的主要发展阶段，开发潜力巨大，但由于地质原因及勘探投入的不足，石油天然气探明程度偏低，低于全国平均水平；新疆石油产业产业结构布局不合理、上中下游发展不平衡，难以形成完整的产业链条，对工业的带动力与其本身具有的经济总量很不匹配；新疆石油开采业和石油加工业属于高度寡头垄断的市场类型，新疆石油化工业属于竞争型的市场结构，要想石油产业对新疆经济有较强的带动作用，新疆石油化工业必须上升到一定的层次和规模，在提高规模的基础上，提高新疆化工业的产业集中度；新疆石油加工业和化工业与农业呈现较高的关联度，加大对石油加工业和化工业的投入，对新疆经济的协调发展有着深远的影响；政府要从石油产业本质特征和发展趋势为着眼点，实施规制改革，分开政府规制政策的制定部门和监管部门职能，建立健全石油产业法律法规体系，对垄断性业务和竞争性业务实施分类规制；国家石油发展战略的制定应兼顾新疆区域经济的发展和利益，应切实处理好新疆与中央的利益分配，切实保证新疆作为资源产区合理的资源收益；新疆石油产业要想得以可持续发展，不仅要克服影响可持续发展的资源、环境、经济和技术等客观因素，还要处理好观念、需求、政策等诸多主观因素。

The competitive risks of focus strategies include (1) a competitor's, tor's ability to use its core competencies to "out focus" the focuser by serving an even more narrowly defined competitive segment,(2) decisions by industry-wide competitors to focus on a customer group's specialized needs, and (3) a reduction in differences of the needs between customers in a narrow competitive segment and the industry-wide market.

竞争风险的战略重点包括：（ 1 ）竞争对手的， Tor的能力，利用其核心能力"的重点"的focuser的服务更狭义上的竞争力的部分，（ 2 ）决定全行业的竞争将重点放在客户群的特殊需求，以及（ 3 ）减少了分歧，需要与客户在一个狭窄的竞争性部分和全行业的市场。

Based on the researching of the economic and trade situation between China and ASEAN, this article analysis ASEAN and China's mutualism and frivolousness and also reveals the advantages of each other's trading according to the demonstration analysis to their industry competitive power. Then elicit a conclusion that it is more effect for mutualism than frivolousness.

本文在研究中国和东盟经济贸易状况的基础上，分析了中国与东盟经济的互补性和竞争性，并在对中国和东盟的产业竞争优势的实证分析的基础上，指出了中国与东盟各自的产业竞争力和贸易竞争优势，并在分析的基础上得出结论：中国与东盟竞争的一面远远小于互补的一面。

When EGTA (Ca〓 chelator), Verapmil and LaCl〓(Ca〓 channel blockers) were used to treat tomato fruit at green mature and strawberry fruit at white stage with ethylene, they could reverse ethylene-induced increase in ethylene production in tomato and strawberry, PG activity, lycopene content, soluble protein content in cell wall in tomato and degradation in soluble protein in strawberry, which indicated blocking Ca〓 channel in plasma membrane or chelating Ca〓 can decrease intracellular Ca〓, further inhibite ethylene-induced maturation, ripening and senescence of fruit.

用质膜钙通道阻断剂异博定、钙通道Ca〓竞争性抑制剂以及Ca〓专一性螯合剂与乙烯一起处理绿熟期番茄果实和乳白期草莓果实，均可抑制乙烯诱导番茄和草莓的乙烯生成、番茄PG活性的提高、番茄红素含量的增加和细胞壁可溶性蛋白含量的增加以及草莓可溶性蛋白的分解，表明阻断质膜Ca〓通道或螯合胞外Ca〓以减少胞内Ca〓能抑制乙烯对果实的催熟作用，间接证明乙烯对果实成熟衰老的诱导与胞外Ca〓内流引起的胞质Ca〓浓度的增加密切相关，表明乙烯信号转导可能与钙信使有关，调节胞质Ca〓浓度可调节乙烯对果实的催熟作用。

Because of the exclusiveness and the noncompetitive of public goods, the general viewpoint regards that government should provide them to solve market failure, but with the increase of the per capita income, the change of industrial structure and the continuous change of the values of people, they proposed higher requirement to the supply of public goods, but the deficiency of governmental financial, the low efficiency of governmental operation leads to the severe deficiency of public goods.

由于公共产品的非排他性和非竞争性，一般观点认为公共产品应该由政府提供以解决市场失灵，但是随着我国人均收入的增加、产业结构的变动以及人们价值观的不断变化，人们对公共产品的供给提出了更多和更高的要求，而政府财力不足、政府运营公共资金的低效率又导致政府提供的公共产品严重不足，这种矛盾构成了当前我国公共产品供给的主要矛盾。

Glioma is still one of refractory disease in the neurosurgical field; the development of new primary and adjuvant treatment is vital. Recently, the gene therapy of glioma is developed rapidly and there are many methods about the gene therapy that include: suicide gene therapy, immunologic gene therapy, drug resistangce gene therapy, angiostatin gene therapy and so on. The sucide gene therapy is the most potential approach of antitumer, these nonmammalian genes encode enzyme that convert nontoxic prodrugs into highly toxic metablites. Cells transfected with suicide genes are targeted for specific negative selection, witch can be induced by administrtion of the corresponding produg. Among the enzyme/produg combinations, two of the best characterized system are herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase /ganciclovir and Escherichia coli cytosine deaminase /5-flourocytosine (5-FC). The formor can convert the antiviral nucleoside analogs acyclovir , ganciclovir to their nucleoside monophosphate derivatives, the monophosphate forms are subsequently phosphorylated by endogenus cellular kinases to triphosphates, these molecules are potent inhibitors of DNA synthesis.

近年来脑胶质瘤的基因治疗发展迅速，应运而生的方法有自杀基因、免疫基因、多药耐药基因以及抗血管生成基因等，其中自杀基因被认为是最有前景的基因治疗方法，它又称病毒介导的酶／药物前体疗法，是利用转基因技术将哺乳动物细胞中所不含有的自杀基因转入到哺乳动物肿瘤细胞中，该基因表达的产物可将无毒的药物前体转化为毒性药物，从而选择性杀伤该肿瘤细胞，常用的自杀基因有单纯疱疹病毒-胸苷激酶基因和大肠杆菌胞嘧啶脱氨酶基因，前者催化无毒性抗病毒核苷类似物如丙氧鸟苷、无环鸟苷等成为单磷酸核苷衍生物，然后在内源性细胞激酶作用下转化为具有明显毒性的三磷酸核苷，作为DNA合成链的终止剂和DNA合成酶的抑制剂，干扰细胞DNA的合成；后者编码的胞嘧啶脱氨酶可催化5-氟胞嘧啶（5-FC）脱氨成为5-氟尿嘧啶（5-FU），然后代谢为有毒性的5-氟尿嘧啶-5′三磷酸（5-FUTP）和5-氟-2′脱氧尿嘧啶-5′磷酸（5-FdUTP），5-FUTP通过与UTP竞争性结合而抑制mRNA和tRNA的合成，5-FdUTP则作用于胸苷合成酶，导致TMP衰竭而阻止DNA的合成，最终诱导肿瘤细胞凋亡。

Although in the course of the transiting, many causes as many-lay participants, marketing exchange means, over-intervene of governments and law norms cannot play the role completely will affect the effectiveness of control rights transaction, we cannot deny that the effectiveness of control in China has played the role which offers the experience standing for our study of Chinese market for corporate control.

2000年之后，随着以市场化、规范化为目标的法律制度建设步伐加快，在&国退民进&的国民经济战略布局调整的宏观政策推动下，上市公司控制权转移承载了股权制度改革的使命，控制权交易也出现新的特点，表现为：具有行业导向性和实业背景的战略性并购初具规模；自然人、外资、民营企业等多元主体积极参与；竞争性行业的管理层收购强势起步；政府干预从直接走向间接。

Deliberative democracy is, on the basis of reflecting competitive democratic theory, regives citizens the enthusiasm to participate in public affairs. It reckons that citizens political participation should not be restricted to periodic vote or aperiodic activities such as demonstrations. Citizens should, under the premise of open and transparent information and according to certain procedures, freely and equally carry out in full the discussion on the public policies that affect them, and through the legalization of decision by public deliberation, the quality of democratic governance is enhanced.

协商民主就是在反省竞争性民主理论的基础上，重新赋予公民参与公共事务的积极性，认为公民的政治参与不应该局限于定期的投票和不定期的游行示威等活动方式，公民应该在信息公开透明的条件下，依据一定的程序，自由而平等地对影响到自己的公共政策进行公开且充分的讨论，通过公共协商赋予决策的合法性，从而提升民主治理的品质。

In recent years, the wave tide of the"Reality TV"rises and spreads within the scope of global, being a kind of newly arisen program style, it concentrated the documentary of the televised documentary , the story of the television drama and the competition of the game program. The most original human nature and personal privacies are showing in the programme.

近年来，一股电视&真人秀&的浪潮在全球范围内兴起和蔓延，作为一种新兴的节目样式，它集中了纪录片的纪实性，电视剧的故事性和游戏节目的竞争性，最原始的人性和个人隐私在节目中予以公开展示，在西方一出现，便在短时间内凝聚了广大观众的目光，使节目获得巨大收益。

Since historical times,England ,where the early inhabitants were Celts, has been conquered three times .

从有历史以来，英国，在此地早期居住的是凯尔特人，已经被征服了三次。

Bluetooth OBEX File Transfer Enables the sending and receiving of files on your phone via Bluetooth.

蓝牙OBEX文件移动允许经过蓝牙传送和接受文件。。。。