的方法

This article detailedly expatiated upon the principles, contents and methods of cropland classification; it analyzed the necessity to combine the work of cropland classification with GIS technology, summarized the attributions of ARC/INFOand some other related softwares; it established the technologic route of cropland classification supported by GIS, by a case study in Liwu Town,Li County Hebei Province, this article expatiated the practicable mechanism of combining the function of ARC/INFO with the work of cropland classification, and put forward some new ideas and approaches of utilizing GIS: this paper put forward the idea of coding the polygons in the basic graphic database such as soil map and land use map according to their attributes, and put forward the detailed coding project; based on the code databases, it expatiated upon the detailed approaches to create single梖actor map and output the final classification map; it put forward the principles and the method of creating classification units in the environment of GIS, that is how to keep the lines of soil polygon, the border of districts and the important objects such as residential areas, banks of rivers and roads ,and how to overlap single梖actor soil map and land use map, and to delete some vector lines of the overlapped map appropriately; it detailed the methods of creating mathematic model of classification coefficients in the environment of computer, and used FOXPRO6.0 programs to realize the automation of calculating coefficients; it represented the method of plotting the final map by overlapping various coverages according to the code tables and lookup tables, the process of outputting the cropland classifying map was finished by program.

本文法对耕地等别划分的原则、内容及方法作了较详细的阐述，介绍了多系数综合修正法的耕地等别计算方法及其具体应用和AHP的确权方法；分析了耕地等别划分工作与地理信息系统技术相结合的必要性，简要介绍了地理信息系统软件ARC／INFO及其他相关软件的功能特点，制定了地理信息系统支持下耕地等别划分的技术路线，通过对河北省蠡县蠡吾镇的实证研究，重点阐述了ARC／INFO及相关数据库软件与耕地等别划分结合的有效机制及GIS应用的一些新思想、新方法：提山了对土壤图和土地利用现状图等基础图形数据库进行特征编码的思想和具体的编码方案，阐述了基于与图形库相链接的特征编码表，单因素图提取、成果图的输出的具体实现方法；提出了GIS环境下耕地单元划分的原则和方法，即在保留土壤因素图斑界线、行政界线和重要地物等的原则下，将土壤单因素图和土地利用现状图进行拓扑叠加，对叠加图中的矢量线进行适当的删除；阐述了在计算机环境下，耕地分等参数计算模型建立的方法，并用FOXPRO6.0语言程序实现了参数计算的自动化；阐述了根据图形库特征编码表和建立绘图符号查找表，按不同图层叠加绘制成果图的方法，该过程用命令程序实现耕地等别图的输出。

Two approaches,one called CG method in this paper which based spatial cubic partitioning where the axis-aligned bounding box of the data points is partitioned by a cubical grid,and another based on tree structure such as kd tree are known for the problem.

目前主要有2种方法，一种是基于立方体分割形成的三维立方体体素索引数组的体素栅格（CG方法，另一种方法是基于树索引结构的方法如kd-Tree等。

In addition, our works also indicate that MC-ICPMS technique shows a good potential on Re-Os isotopic measurement. 2. A new method for the determination of low Re-Os abundances and ~(187)Os/~(188)Os in a natural rock sample by MC-ICP-MS has been established in our laboratory. Rock samples were digested in inverse aqua regia in sealed Carius tube for 24 hours at 230°C, then Os was separated from the matrix by CCl_4 solvent extraction, and further purification by microdistillation.

建立了Re-Os同位素样品的化学分离和纯化方法以及MC-ICPMS质谱测定方法：岩石样品的Re和Os化学分离方法是采用Carius管溶样法，结合四氯化碳萃取以及氢溴酸反萃取的方法分离出Os，最后是通过微蒸馏的方法纯化Os；利用阴离子交换树脂的方法分离纯化Re。

Methods To tind the four kinds of methods that deal with the bare wound area on the skin flap pedicle,by reviewing operative methods that hand's skin imperfect is repaired by distant smaller random pattern skin flap（No including nearer fingers skin flap）in the treatment process of hand's injury in the author's hand surgery in the nearer three years,the four kinds of methods are:the pedicle is swed up to tube;Accepted wound skin edge nearly the pedicle and supplying wound skin edge are sewed up;Theskin flap's pedicle injury area is bared,and then bind up by Vaseline gauze;The fourth method is replanting free skin on the pedicle's injury area.

通过复习笔者所在手外科近3年来，在手外伤患者治疗过程中，应用远位微小随意带蒂皮瓣修复手部皮肤缺损的手术方法，发现在处理皮瓣蒂部处裸露创面上存在着4种不同的方法，这4种方法分别是：将蒂部缝合成管状；将受区蒂部侧皮缘与供区伤口缝合；将皮瓣蒂部创面裸露，用凡士林纱布包扎；第4种方法是在皮瓣蒂部创面上移植游离皮片。

objective to introduce a method for repair of defects of alae nasi.methods transplantation of whole or partial free auricle composite tissue was designed in reconstruction of alae nasi.partial auricle composite tissue transplantation was used in 14 patients,the area of the graft was 1.0cm×1.5cm～1.9cm×2.5cm.whole auricle composite tissue transplantation was used in 6 patients,the area of the graft was 0.5cm×0.5cm～0.8cm×1.2cm.results all grafts survived.the grafts were dark red or light red in color,there were no blisters on them.follow-up of more than six months showed good results.conclusion in many methods for repair of defects of alae nasi,this method is simple,the appearance of alae nasi is good after operation and there is no new scar on face.

目的 修复鼻翼缺损。方法采用全层或部分耳廓复合组织游离移植的方法修复鼻翼缺损20例，其中以鼻翼残存瘢痕组织翻转作衬里，然后进行部分耳廓复合组织游离移植14例，移植物面积最小1.0cm×1.5cm，最大1.9cm×2.5cm；利用耳廓复合组织全层嵌入游离移植修复鼻翼缺损者6例，移植物面积最小0.5cm×0.5cm，最大0.8cm×1.2cm。结果 20例移植组织全部成活。色泽呈暗红至淡红不等，无水泡。随访半年移植物色泽与鼻组织基本近似，供区隐蔽。结论在诸多鼻翼缺损修复方法中，该方法简便易行、术后鼻翼外形好，面部显著部位不增加新的瘢痕，有独到优越性。

The clustering methods applied to spatial data mining include portioning method, hierarchical method, density-based method, and so on.

应用于空间数据挖掘的聚类方法包括划分方法、层次方法、基于密度的方法等。

This method is limited by temperature measuring stationing. Its precision is difficult to improve. In this paper, the method is improved, we use flow rate measuring method and air velocity weighting temperature method. Moreover, two methods were compared and appraised.

这种方法受温度测量布点的限制，使精度很难进一步提高，本文对这种方法进行了改进，采用风量测量和风速测量对温度进行加权的方法，并对这两种方法进行了比较和评价。

Socratic method 苏格拉底方法 Perhaps his most important contribution to Western thought is his dialectic method of inquiry, known as the Socratic Method or method of "elenchus," which he largely applied to the examination of key moral concepts such as the Good and Justice.

也许苏格拉底对西方思想的最重要的贡献是他辩证的质疑方法，这种方法被称之为&苏格拉底方法&或&反驳方法&，他主要把这种方法应用于对关键的道德概念的考察。

The pattern recognition method mainly counts pattern-recognition method, sentence structure pattern- recognition method, fuzzy set to discern the pattern-recognitions of the method, artificial neural network, etc.

图像识别的方法主要有统计模式识别方法、句法模式识别方法、模糊集合识别方法、人工神经网络的模式识别等。

B Under linear condition, the dynamic behavior of viscoelastic materials, i. e. their complex modulus, Can be identified simultaneously at diffirent frequencies by the method.

对比以往研究者提出的方法，新方法有两大优点：第一，新方法可辨识粘弹材料非线性动态特性；第二，在线性情况下，用新方法可一次得到多频率点处的复模量值。

Objective To investigate the effects of interleukin-1 β converting enzyme gene on the biologic characteristics of ovarian cancer cells.

目的 探讨白细胞介素-1 β转换酶的表达，对卵巢癌细胞生物学特性的影响。

Campylobacter: This illness is the most commonly identified cause of diarrheal illness in the world.

弯曲：这种病是最常见的原因查明腹泻病，在世界上。