环蚀

Annular eclipse ;eclipse of the sun by the moon when a ring of sunlight can be seen round the moon

环蚀(在月球周围可见到一圈阳光的日蚀)。

The results indicate that, in either single or double blowing, larger erosion rate is mainly found in the slag line and near purging plug area of ladle lining; erosion is accelerated when gas flow rate increases; the erosion rate of ladle lining with double blowing is larger than that of single blowing; erosion rate distribution is obviously different as gas flow rate increases; in heavy blowing, serious erosion centers around slag line area and expands gradually outwards; as purging plug gets close to lining wall, malconformation of erosion rate in ladle lining becomes more prominent and the erosion rate of lining near purging plug increases.

结果表明，无论单吹还是复吹，较大的蚀损速率主要分布在钢包渣线及近透气砖区域，吹气量的增大会加速钢包内衬的蚀损。采用复吹时，钢包内衬的蚀损较单吹时更快。随着吹气参数的改变，钢包内衬蚀损速率的分布状况差异明显。大吹气量下，较大的蚀损集中在渣线区域且呈环向扩展；透气砖安装距包壁越近，钢包内衬蚀损不均衡性也越突出，近透气砖内衬蚀损加重。

It is found that the corrosion inhibition rates come to 91.55% when the proportion of imidazoline and diethyl phosphite is 2:1, which meets the requirements of corrosion inhibition.

经过对咪唑啉和亚磷酸二乙酯这两种环烷酸缓蚀剂在不同配比下复配的评价，得出：在咪唑啉和亚磷酸二乙酯2：1配比时，缓蚀速率为91.55%，达到缓蚀的要求。

A bis-imdazoline corrosion inhibitor JUC was synthesized by reacting with divinyl three amine,and its quaternary ammonium JUCI was also synthesized for corrosion inhibition in acids.

以己二酸、二乙烯三胺为原料合成了双环咪唑啉缓蚀剂JUC，并对其季铵化后得到了适于酸化用的双环咪唑啉季铵盐缓蚀剂JUCI；采用静态挂片失重法对合成的缓蚀剂在酸化条件下的缓蚀性能及与非离子表面活性剂SA-1复配后的缓蚀性能进行了评价研究。

EM analysis the worn surface morphology shows the following results: elastic deformation and fatigue are the main wear mechanisms of SMCC when impacted with lower erodent velocity, while the dominant mechanisms change into microcutting and microploughing with the increment erodent velocity.The slurry erosion behaviors of ceramic particles reinforced epoxy matrix composite coating were explored using a self-designed slurry pot tester.

首次采用自制的模拟罐式泥浆冲蚀试验机对环氧基复合涂料的泥浆冲蚀磨损性能进行了研究，通过调整固化剂聚酰胺与环氧的质量比，设计出最佳的基体组成；尽管涂层的铅笔硬度对其抗冲蚀性能有一定的影响，但起决定性作用的因素是涂层的韧性和硬度有机结合。

4The evaluation and selection experiments of corrosion inhibitor of Naphthenic Acid have been carried out.

调研环烷酸的缓蚀剂应用现状，进行了环烷酸的缓蚀剂评价筛选试验。

The scale inhibition mechanism of PESA was proposed on the basis of characterization of transformation of calcium carbonate crystal by means of X-ray Diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. The effect of temperature on corrosion inhibition efficiency of PESA was investigated and the Bockris substitution model is proposed to study the thermodynamics of inhibiting process of PESA. The calculation results show the adsorption of PESA on carbon steel is a spontaneous exothermic process with the increase of entropy.

通过X射线衍射和扫描电镜分析手段研究了聚环氧琥珀酸加入前后碳酸钙垢晶型的变化，在此基础上探讨了聚环氧琥珀酸的阻垢机理；考察了温度对聚环氧琥珀酸缓蚀性能的影响，根据Bockris置换模型，计算出中性水质中聚环氧琥珀酸在碳钢表面吸附的热力学函数，计算结果表明：聚环氧琥珀酸在碳钢表面的吸附是一个放热、熵增、自动发生的过程。

Synergistic corrosion inhibition effect of polyepoxysuccinic acidand zinc ion on carbon steel was studied with hanging slice dynamic test;and the synergistic corrosion inhibition effect of PESA and benzotriazoleon copper was also studied.

用旋转挂片法研究了聚环氧琥珀酸与锌盐复配对碳钢缓蚀作用的协同效应；同时研究了聚环氧琥珀酸与苯并三氮唑的复配对黄铜的缓蚀协同效应。

A corrosion inhibitor CH - 10 used in high temperature acid treatment was obtained by compounding this cationic Mannich base with propargyl alcohol.

针对Mannich碱型缓蚀剂存在的溶解性不好和缓蚀率不高等问题，以甲醛、环己酮和苯胺为原料，合成了一种Mannich碱型缓蚀剂CH-9，将其阳离子化后，再与丙炔醇复配，得到了阳离子型高温酸化缓蚀剂CH-10。

Slide36: A total or annular solar eclipse occurs if the new moon is exactly on the ecliptic.

当新月正在黄道上，就会有日全蚀或日环蚀。

Objective To investigate the effects of interleukin-1 β converting enzyme gene on the biologic characteristics of ovarian cancer cells.

目的 探讨白细胞介素-1 β转换酶的表达，对卵巢癌细胞生物学特性的影响。

Campylobacter: This illness is the most commonly identified cause of diarrheal illness in the world.

弯曲：这种病是最常见的原因查明腹泻病，在世界上。