物理

In this dissertation, by applying the ideas of the mathematics mechanization, under the instruction of " AC=BD" theory of Professor Zhang Hongqing, we consider some methods seeking exact solutions to nonlinear partial differential equation arising from the fields of elasticity, fluid mechanics, aerodynamics, plasma physics, biophysics and chemical physics.

本文根据数学机械化的思想，在导师张鸿庆教授"AC=BD"理论的指导下，研究在弹性力学、流体力学、空气动力学、等离子体物理、生物物理和化学物理等现代科学技术中引出的非线性偏微分方程求精确解的方法。

It provides a way to find optimal lower dimensional approximations of the given data, and It enormously reduce the storage of the data which is needed when the physical processes is recurred. The physical process can be described in series expansion function that only is related to the time and space. It is optimal approximation of the given data in a certain least squares optimal sense. The most obvious advantage of the method is that it reduces the computation cost and computation time markedly.

它提供了一种描绘物理过程的有效方法，该物理过程可以写成一个只与时间相关的函数和一个只与空间相关的函数的展开式序列，且它们在均方意义上是最优的，在展开式中只需要少量的项数就可较准确地描述该物理过程，因此降低计算维数、减少计算量和节省计算时间是这个方法最明显的优点。

This indicates that the importance of surface friction on the structure of front in boundary layer. Probably this is the first time that the structure similar to the gravity current is obtained in deformation frontogenesis model. On the problem of moist physical processes on the frontal rainbands, by using the explicit cloud physical scheme in cloud model the interactions of cloud scale processes with the frontogenetical circulation are studied emphatically.

在湿物理过程对锋面的影响以及锋面雨带产生问题上，利用云模式的显式云物理方案处理湿物理过程，在考虑到大尺度气流影响的情况下，着重研究中尺度和云尺度过程与锋生环流的相互作用，讨论了变形场锋生条件下锋面雨带的发生发展规律。

The frontogenesis process involves in the interactions among the systems of multiple scales. Since the hardness of the nonlinear problem, it is difficult to study frontogenesis analytically. The introduction of the effects of orography, friction and diabatic processes generally makes impossible the analytical resolution of the problem and leads to the use of numerical models. Primitive equations are numerical integrated together with a detailed description of physical processes. The circulation obtained is then used to diagnose and test theoretical mechanisms. It should be noted, however, that a fully description of frontogenesis in explicitly resolving the of large-, meso- and micro-scale flow in the same framework is not yet possible because of the excessive computer capacity and the time required. In order to deal with the problem, the action of large-scale background has been simplified and taken into consideration through the addition of the forcing into the nonhydrostatic cloud model.

大气锋生是一种多尺度相互作用的过程，理论研究遇到非线性的困难，在考虑地形、摩擦、非绝热等物理过程之后，解析研究更加棘手，通过数值模拟搞清其中的物理机制是重要的研究手段，但是把大、中、小尺度甚至微尺度的系统及其相互作用过程在一个模式里同时模拟好仍然受计算机速度和容量的限制，本论文在非静力云模式中通过强迫方式加入大尺度变形场的作用，在考虑到大尺度背景作用的同时，可以充分利用云模式所提供的丰富物理过程、非静力和高分辨率特点，开展一些过去较难进行的研究工作。

In section 2, the function of physics exercise class, the limitation of traditional teaching mode and the necessary of inquiry teaching in the senior high school have been discussed.

第二部分首先论述了习题课教学在高中物理教学中的作用及传统教学方式在物理习题课教学中的缺陷，阐述了高中物理习题课采用探究式教学的必要性。

It will be broken through in investigating the property of nuclear ground state.

它开辟了在等离子体物理、金属物理、核物理和天体物理等领域新的实验条件。

Pass top 3 in a word, guide how to answer the physical problem, let the student feel the interest with a method and can follow, raises its study physics of the physical solution.

总之，通过上面三个方面，来引导学生如何解答物理问题，让学生感到物理解题有法可循，提高其学习物理的兴趣。

The physical characteristics of various hyperbolic waves in Eular system are analysed. The shock physical characteristics and the conditions of forming the shocklet are discussed, detailedly. We are clear about the mechanism of shocklet excited by continuous waves.The physical mechanism of TS waves and the relation between shocklets and TS waves are studed in a systematic way.

从理论上分析了Eular系统中各种双曲波的物理性质，详细讨论了激波的物理特性和与产生激波的条件，明确了通过连续波动诱发激波物理机理，系统研究了TS波的在可压与不可压流动中的物理特性以及与激波的联系，分析了粘性对激波形成的影响。4。

A minimal physical duplicate of a world is one that is indiscernible from that world with respect to all physical objects, properties and relations, and in addition contains nothing "extra", nothing that is not required in order to be a physical duplicate.

所谓一个世界的最小物理副本，就是在所有物理个体、属性和关系上是和这个世界不可区分的，没有含有额外的东西，所含有的都是成为一个物理副本所必须的。

Secondly, in the aspect of classroom management, the difficulties lie in how to effectively manage classroom and evaluate students; and in the aspect of interpersonal communication, the difficulties mainly represent in how to mediate the relations with the relevant functional branches in the school, how to keep on good terms with the relevant people concerned and how to communicate effectively with students' parents.

初任物理教师专业素养不足的主要表现是：在专业情意方面，教师承诺低、工作积极性不高、教学归因失当；在专业知识方面，不能透彻理解中学物理教材，未能系统掌握物理学知识，有关学生的知识和相关学科知识比较贫乏；在专业技能方面，表达能力、物理实验技能、指导评价能力、班级管理能力、协作沟通能力等普遍不强。

At the rear was an innovative combination transaxle with the gearbox, clutch, differential, and inboard-mounted drum brakes.

在后面是与变速箱，离合器，差的创新结合变速，和内侧安装鼓式制动器。

For more people can apprecaite and have the master work, there is reproduction painting appears in the market, the large various selection of paint,the high saturation of color plus the plentiful sfumato, to make the reproduction perfect copy and detail as original painting, so as to meet the requirment of amateurs who love art paintings,they do not need to pay high price to get classical paintings.

颜料色域广，色彩饱和度高，色彩层次丰富，图像色彩还原真实，能完美的复制原作，满足艺术爱好者欣赏，艺术爱好者们不用支付昂贵的价格就能拥有经典油画。