热

It has been shown that penicillin amidase was very susceptible to the change of temperature, extremely apt to deactivate in the buffer; while the thermostability of enzyme could be improved by an average of 2～4 times in the reversed micelles.

结果表明，青霉素酰化酶对温度非常敏感，在水溶液中极易失活，而经反胶团包埋后，其热稳定性有很大程度的提高，热失活明显减少。

At the same temperature, k〓 in the reversed micelles was always less than k＇〓 in the buffer. According to the thermodynamic analysis for inactivation of penicillin amidase in the reversed micelles, the free energy of activation was increased by 2. 71%, while the entropies and enthalpies of activation were decreased, corresponding to 63. 9% and 76. 9% of that in pure buffer respectively.

由热力学分析可知，青霉素酰化酶在AOT/异辛烷反胶团中的热失活过程，与水溶液中相比，活化自由能△G〓增加了2.71％，而活化熵△S〓和活化焓△H〓分别减小为原来的63.9％、76.9％，从而使酶热稳定性平均提高了2～4倍。

Thermal and thermo-oxidative degradation of chitin with ammonium nitrate,ammonium sulfate and concentrated sulfuric acid were studied.

讨论了硝酸铵、硫酸铵和浓硫酸对自制甲壳素热降解和热氧化降解过程的影响。

The basic principle and method of time series analysis and its application in thermal error modeling on NC machine toots were presented .

提出了采用时间序列分析法进行机床热误差建模的基本原理及方法，及其在数控机床热误差补偿建模中的应用。

However,in at early work of Dolan and Jackiw, after the analytic continuation ofthe imaginary time thermal propagator, the result was not the 2 × 2 matrix thermalpropagator in the real time formalisms, but only the 1-1 component of the matrix,which caused singularities like higher order δ function's.

然而在Dolan和Jackiw的工作中，由虚时热传播子解析延拓得到的结果不是实时方法中的二阶矩阵形式的热传播子，而只是其中的1-1矩阵元，从而会导致象高阶δ函数这样的奇异性，本文指出，这个结果是来源于一个隐含的假设，即认为实时方法的背景时空是一个明氏时空。

From energy balance equation, using micro-piece analytical method, heat balance equation for high power fast axial flow CO〓 laser tube is established with the boundary conditions of actual fast axial CO〓 laser, the analyzed solution of the temperature distribution in the laser tube is obtained.

并应用热传导的物理边界条件，求出了热能平衡方程的解析解，得到了实际器件放电管横截面内的气体温度分布公式及温度分布曲线，并求得了激光功率变化对热致负透镜焦距的影响关系式。

During the evolution of these granitoids which resulted from rejuvenation and anatexis of the old basement (1200-2000Ma), the main ways for REE differentiations were:(1) partial melting;(2) fractional crystalization;(3) thermogravitational diffusion;(4) differentiations of metamorphism and migmatism, and (5) hydrothermalism.

在花岗岩的形成和演化过程中，有五种最主要的方式造成REE的分馏作用：(1)部分熔融作用；(2)分离结晶作用；(3)热重力扩散作用；(4)变质-混合岩化作用和(5)热液流体作用。

The knowledge of the decimal reduction times and the thermal resistance constants provides a direct approach for establishing the thermal death time needed to ensure product safety andor an acceptable spoilage level, based on economics.

D值和z值的知识是提供确定热致死时间的一个直接的方法，热致死时间可以确保产品的安全或和从经济角度考虑的可接受的腐败程度。

The thermal residual stress is a type of short-rang internal stress between matrix and whisker in composite. It was verified that the thermal residual stress could not be released and could not cause the macro-strain, although the diffraction angle of matrix was shifted in composite.

复合材料中热残余应力是基体与晶须之间的短程内应力，试验证实热残余应力虽可引起基体衍射峰位移动，但不会造成复合材料宏观应变而自然释放。

Some main system parameters were analyzed on their influence for the evaluation methods, indicating that the optimal angular magnification described by the two evaluation methods were consistent with the actual systems, and that the evaluation method based on MRTD channel width has a better agreement with actual viewing which is thus more suitable for evaluating thermal imaging systems.

两种方法描述的系统最佳放大率与实际情况一致，且基于MRTD信道宽度的热成像系统性能评价方法与实际观察具有更好的一致性，适合热成像系统综合性能的评价。

In this paper, the requirement analysis, design and implementation of the system are introduced in detail.

此论文详细介绍了系统的需求分析，系统设计和具体实现。

In the context of economic globalization is increasingly deepening, China's economy can not be spared.

在经济全球化日益加深的背景下，中国经济不可能做到独善其身。