演变

Chapter one is "Introduction". On the basis of summarizing the history of the study of the pictophonetic characters, we suppose some theoretical principle, such as the principle of the correspondence between the form and the meaning of the individual graph of Chinese characters, the principle of the total graphs of Chinese characters being a character-formation system, and the principle of the optimum development of the character -formation system in the history, and som analytic methods, such as the methods of structrue-function analysis, form-position analysis and meaning factor analysis, in the study of the pictophonetic characters. Chapter two is titled"General knwledge of the pictophonetic character." We discuss their origins, nature and some standards of distingnishing them, introduce the knowledge about the editions of SHUO WEN JIE ZI, analyse the functions of the modules of pictophonetic characters in detail, discuss concretely the function of phonetic graphs showing origins and pronunciations, the function of meaning graphs showing meanings and analogies, and the function of distinguishment when the two kinds of graphs are conbined. Chapter three is"The system of meaning graphs of Xiao Zhuan system."After we describe the structure of the meaning graph system, the relations between meaning graphs, the distributions of the function of meaning graphs showing meanings, and the frequency of all this kind of graphs, we get a table of all meaning graphs, a table of the frequency. Chapter four is"The system of phonetic graphs of Xiao Zhuan system."We describe the structure of the phonetic graph system, the relations between phonetic graphs, and between their function showing origins and their function showing pronunciations, and their frequency, then we get ageneral table of phonetic graphs and table of their frequency. Chapter five is "conclusion". We think that systematical methodology is useful in describing and analysing the formation system of Chinese characters. The methodology is adaptable in describing the formation system of modern Chinese characters as well as the historical character systems, adaptable in describing horizontally as well as comparing vertically. Only when we finish the systematical vertical compare on the base of systematical horizontal decription, could we know the true history of the system of Chinese characters, recover the rule of the system's development, and supply the theoretical supports for the scientifical arrangement of modern Chinese characters.

第一部分—绪论，在总结形声字研究历史状况的基础上，提出了研究形声系统的理论原则和分析方法，即汉字个体字符形义统一的思想，汉字字符集合构形系统的思想，汉字构形系统历史演变系统优化的思想等三项理论原则和结构功能分析法，形位分析法，义素分析法等三种分析方法，还扼要地介绍了具体的工作程序和论文的主要内容；第二部分—形声字概述，论述了形声字的来源、性质和鉴别标准，介绍了对《说文解字》正篆形声字说解中的传抄讹误，版本异文，说解错误校勘和考证的经过，详细分析了形声字构件的功能，具体讨论了声符的示源功能与示音功能，义符的示意功能与类化功能以及声符与义符组合中的相互区别功能；第三部分—小篆字系的义符系统，从义符系统的构成、义符间的相互关系，义符示意功能的分布及义符的构字频度等不同侧面，对义符系统进行了全面的描写，产生了义符总表、义符间意义关系总表和义符构字频度总表；第四部分—小篆字系形声字的声符系统，从声符系统的构成、声符间的相互关系，声符的示源功能与示音功能的关系以及声符的构字频度等不同侧面，对声符系统进行了全面描写，产生了声符总表和声符构字频度总表；第五部分—结束语，在全面测查小篆字系形声字的基础上，对研究汉字的方法和现代汉字发展方向的问题提出了一些看法，认为系统论的方法是描写和分析汉字构形系统行之有效的方法，系统论方法，不仅适用于历史上文字系统的描写，也适用于现代汉字构形系统的描写，不仅适用了断代描写，也适用于历史比较，只有在对汉字断代系统描写的基础上进行系统的历史比较，才能认清汉字系统历史演变的真相，揭示汉字系统发展的客观规律，为科学地整理现代汉字提供理论上的依据。

Through the review to explain the research to the reader of puissance and authority is an original research to Chinese literature.

本文绪论和结束语外共分五章，分别对权势权威型读者的形成和演变，他们对作家及其作品的影响，影响力的演变进行分析和研究。

The chapter compares and analyses the phenomena of readers of puissance and authority in the literature of world, and points out the relations between political influence and literary composition, explains evolvement of literary works style and key words.

第三章是权势权威型读者影响力演变分析。本章主要从权势权威型读者不同时期的身份、思想和影响力的演变来分析他们影响力的变化，并对这种变化所处的不同的范围，以及与世界文学中权势权威型读者现象进行了比较分析。

The chapter compares and analyses the phenomena of readers of puissance and authority in the literature of world, and points out the relations between political influence and literary composition, explains evolvement of literary works\' style and key words.

第三章是权势权威型读者影响力演变分析。本章主要从权势权威(来源：ABC论文c3网www.abclunwen.com)型读者不同时期的身份、思想和影响力的演变来分析他们影响力的变化，并对这种变化所处的不同的范围，以及与世界文学中权势权威型读者现象进行了比较分析。

The results show that the most stable P5 is the doublet state of b isomer evolved from regular tetrahedron P4 while the most stable P(superscript + subscript 5) and P(superscript - subscript 5) are the singlet state of e, j isomers evolved from square P4, respectively.

结果表明，最稳定的P5为由正四面体的P4演变来的b结构的二重态，P(上标+下标 5)和P(上标-下标 5)则为由正方形P4演变来的e结构和j结构的单重态。

The process evolves which from Soviet Union looked, because in the Soviet home, the Communist Party of the Soviet Union internal existence advocated the capitalist road the planted agent strength, they coordinated from the interior to urge to change strategic the need, thus has facilitated the evolution fact.

从苏联演变的过程看，由于在苏联国内、苏共内部存在主张走资本主义道路的内应力量，他们从内部配合了催变战略的需要，从而促成了演变的事实。

The area of Nantong in Jiangsu Province is a fluvial plain by Yangtze River. To the north of the mouth of river to the sea is a beach plain, which was once the boundless ocean in history, through the development of history, form the wide seabeach finally. The two plains, which are in the different location, have the different ways to utilize the soil. The Yangtze Fluvial Plain, whose soil is fertile, grew to be the well-known area of producing cotton, with people outnumbering the farmland, while the beach plain became a famous salt field. With the development of the coastline, Huainan saltern declined day by day and at the beginning of 20th century, under the advocate of local government and the call of modern industrialist, Mr. Zhang Jian, the salt field in the North of Jiangsu province underwent a great reclaim-plain movement, which brought a tide of spontaneous immigration to the area. During the movement, the key problem is the contest for the ground. As the ownership of the land of salt fields is complex, the unification of the ownerhship of land was not easy. Zhang creatively took advantage of the form of modern joint-stock company to solve the problem.

江苏省长江口北岸现南通地区为长江冲积平原，沿江口向北为海岸淤涨地区，历史上这里曾是汪洋大海，经过多年历史演变，终于形成广阔的海滩，两个不同的淤涨地区，对土地的利用截然不同，沿江地区土地肥沃，逐渐成为著名的棉产地，人多地少；沿海则成为我国历史上著名的两淮盐产地，随着海岸线的演变，淮南盐场日益没落，20世纪初，在政府的提倡和近代实业家张謇的发动号召下，苏北盐垦地区发起了一场波澜壮阔的垦殖运动，与此相适应的则是一场自发的移民大潮，在这两大潮流中，最核心的是对地权的争夺，由于两淮盐场地权复杂，统一地权实属不易，张謇等人创造性地运用近代股份公司的形式解决了这一难题。

The three preform growth types, referred to as dolphin, sandpile, and two-bubble, were observed. Then combining the geometry and sizes of the preform, the stresses and temperature distribution on it, and the stress-strain curves of the PET material used, the cause for different perform growth types was systematically analyzed.

发现存在海豚型、积沙型和双泡型三种不同的型坯轮廓演变模式；结合型坯的结构、尺寸、应力分布和温度分布以及所用PET材料的应力-应变曲线，对不同型坯轮廓演变模型的成因进行了较详细的分析。

Based on the problems of the change of erosion types on the slope, we used a new REE tracer method, by placing different rare earth elements of different soil depth across a slope in an indoor plot, simulated rainfall and INAA were applied to study sheet erosion changing to rill erosion on slope land.

提出并建立了一种新的利用REE元素研究坡面土壤侵蚀的方法根据坡面不同侵蚀方式演变过程定量分析存在问题，提出并建立了人为沿坡面垂直分层布设不同的REE示踪元素，利用室内人工模拟降雨试验和中子活化分析相结合的方法研究坡面侵蚀演变过程。

In one word, based on historic facts and respecting truth, the author tries to avoid the tendency of subjectivity, one-sidedness and simplism in observing and appraising the process, roots and significance of the evolution of British two-party system, therefore, this dissertation provides certain helpful reference for the study on contemporary British Politics and society as well as the evolution of the contemporary Western capitalism.

总之，本文以史实为依据，实事求是的进行探讨，在观察和评价英国两党制演变进程。变革原因及历史意义方面，力求避免主观化，片面化和简单化的倾向，为研究英国现代政治和社会乃至现代西方资本主义的演变提供了一定的有益参考。本文除绪论和结论外，共分六章，约11万字。

Since historical times,England ,where the early inhabitants were Celts, has been conquered three times .

从有历史以来，英国，在此地早期居住的是凯尔特人，已经被征服了三次。

Bluetooth OBEX File Transfer Enables the sending and receiving of files on your phone via Bluetooth.

蓝牙OBEX文件移动允许经过蓝牙传送和接受文件。。。。