渐近的

This note is a revision and complement to [1]. The author proved that alonglower half of the curve C_1 in Fig. 11 of [1] not only m/a→∞ but also a→-∞,and that the upper half of C_1 has its asymptotic direction the straight linem=-2a. Thus, we have revised the original estimation, which stated that theupper half of C_1 has asymptotic direction m=-a.

本文是对文[1]的修正和补充，证明了沿着文[1]图11中的分岐曲线C_1的下半支应当由α→-∞，而它的上半支以直线m=-2α为渐近方向，从而修正了原来对C_1上半支以m=-α为渐近方向的结论，再利用文[1]中原有的知识也就修正了分歧曲线C_2~*的渐近方向。

AME (Asymptotic Multiuser Efficiency) is an important factor to evaluate multiuser detector. From this point of view, performance comparison among multistage multiuser detector, decision feedback multiuser detector and linear decorrelating multiuser detector is done here.

评价多用户检测器性能的一个重要的指标就是渐近多用户效率，本文第一次从渐近多用户效率的角度分析对比了多级多用户检测器、判决反馈多用户检测器和线性解相关检测器的渐近多用户效率。

Equidistance point and difference theory in theory of function approximation are studied. Meanwhile, the relation among difference, difference quotient and derivate is revealed. By drawing Lagrange's and Cauchy's theorem of mean on difference and Taylor's formula into difference function, four theorems, such as Lagrange's theorem of mean on difference, are concluded in simple way. On the basis of these conclusions, the asymptotic property of middle point is studied, a series of new conclusions are drawn and the discussions on the asymptotic property of middle point in differential mid-value are summarized.

对函数逼近论中等距节点和差分理论进行了研究，揭示了差分、差商与导数之间的联系；将Lagrange中值定理、Cauchy中值定理、Taylor公式引入到差分函数中，简明地推导出Lagrange差分中值定理等4个定理，并在此基础上对"中间点"的渐近性进行了研究，得出了一系列"中间点"的渐近性的结果，概括了有关文献对微分中值公式的"中间点"的渐近性的讨论；给出的引理改进了函数逼近论的证明方法，精简了函数逼近论中的一些内容。

It is proved that, when the value of critical threshold less than 1, the disease free equilibrium point is globally asymptotically stable. Further more, Bursaphelenchtis Xylophilus is used to construct the Lyapunov function, and the stability theory of Lyapunov function is used to prove that the equilibrium point is Global asymptotic stable. It explains that the Bursaphelenchus Xylophilus wiil eventually disappear.

证明了当临界阈值小于1时，无病平衡点是局部渐近稳定的，进一步利用巴尔巴欣公式构造Lyapunov函数，运用Lyapunov稳定性理论证明了该平衡点的全局渐近稳定性，说明松材线虫病会最终消失；当临界阈值大于1时，病虫害平衡点是局部渐近稳定的。

First, in the construction asymptotic expansions, it does not need to perturbations of the structure so special series of assumptions, or the need for a asymptotic matching, but generated its own approaches applicable to the asymptotic series.

首先，在构造渐近展式时，它不需要对摄动序列的结构做特别的假设，也不需要使用渐近匹配，而是生成自己的适用于问题的渐近序列。

It is shown that a continuous flow with the AASP is chain transitive and some equivalent conditions of the continuous flow with the AASP to be chain recurrent are obtained.

对连续流引入渐近平均跟踪性质概念，证明具有渐近平均跟踪性质的连续流是链传递的，同时对具有渐近平均跟踪性质的连续流给出链回归的几个等价条件。

Third, the discussion of the corresponding relationship of the real angles to the apparent real angles is performed, the asymptotic bias and MSE of real angles are given. Fourth, based on above conclusions, the analysis of two typical cases is made by numerical analysis and computer simulation: Case A when the impinging signals are divided into desired signals and interfering signals: it is shown that similar to Cyclic estimation of DOA, the smaller the separation between interfering direction and signal direction, in general, the smaller the estimation variance.

首先，研究了无穷快拍时信号数目有误的最大似然估计，引入了视在真实角度的概念；其次，导出了视在真实角度最大似然估计大样本时的分布以及渐近均方误差的解析表达式，而且还证明了：Stoica性能分析结果是现在的分析结果在信号数目准确时的特例；第三，讨论了真实角度与视在真实角度的关系，给出了真实角度的渐近偏和渐近均方误差；第四，依据前面的结果，利用数值分析和模拟实验的方法对两种典型情况做了分析： 1 在入射信号被分为干扰信号和所需信号情况下：结果表明：与CyclicDOA估计一样，干扰方向与所需信号方向靠的越近，所需信号估计的方差越小，越远离，方差越大。

The deduced integral invariant is employed to study the 3D predator-prey Lotka-Volterra systems and some new results are obtained.

利用此积分不变量，对三维捕食被捕食 LVS解的渐近性进行讨论，得到了平衡点全局渐近稳定的新条件，推广了已有LVS正平衡点全局渐近稳定的结

For the compressible materials, in order to satisfy the higher-order compatibility equation of the rate of deformation in the centered fan sector, which is a quite difficult problem unresolved in the previous studies, a particular term must be added to the expansions of the stress components in the regular logarithmic power series adopted by many researchers before. A higher-order near tip field with tangential velocity jump ahead of the crack tip is derived first, of which the dominant terms are the solution widely accepted.

对可压缩材料，本文首先采用非规则的对数幂级数渐近展开方法，克服了过去研究中存在的中心扇形区变形率协调方程的高次渐近式不能被满足的困难，并得到了一个切向速度在裂尖前方存在间断的高阶渐近解，该解的主项就是目前被广泛接受的关于可压缩材料的尖端场解。

Third, this study completely derives and proves the asymptotic characteristics and distributions of the quasi maximum likelihood estimators and testing the theoretical performance by Monte-Carlo simulation.

三、本研究基于拟极大似然方法对一类动态空间固定效应模型的参数进行估计，系统地推导和证明了参数估计量的渐近性质和渐近分布；并基于Monte-Carlo模拟实验对估计量渐近性质进行检验。

Since historical times,England ,where the early inhabitants were Celts, has been conquered three times .

从有历史以来，英国，在此地早期居住的是凯尔特人，已经被征服了三次。

Bluetooth OBEX File Transfer Enables the sending and receiving of files on your phone via Bluetooth.

蓝牙OBEX文件移动允许经过蓝牙传送和接受文件。。。。