法制的

DENG Xiao-ping has resumed the order of socialist constitution that had been interrupted by Cultural Revolution, and made Chinese politics return to the orbit of democracy and nomocracy, and put forward the thoughts of Chinese characteristic socialist constitution, which has promoted the construction of Chinese socialist constitution, and provided the basic theory for it in the new century. DENG Xiao-ping is the great continuator of Chinese socialist constitution construction, and the founder of its thought in the new times.

从 1980年党的十一届五中全会提出发扬社会主义民主和健全社会主义法制的方针及 1982年宪法的颁布实施，到党的十五大明确将"依法治国，建设社会主义法治国家"确立为"党领导人民治理国家的基本方略"[1] (第 31页)，党的十六大将"发展社会主义民主政治，建设社会主义政治文明"作为全面建设小康社会的重要目标及 2004年十届人大二次会议通过新宪法修正案，将"国家尊重和保障人权"的原则写入宪法，中国社会主义宪政建设从理论到实践都取得了重大成就。

However, the power of the law to prevent delict is quite limited and to punish illegal actions according to law is somewhat like " closing the door after the horse has left the barn ".

然而法律规则对违法、侵权行为的预防功能是有限的，对不法行为的制裁又有亡羊补牢的无奈。法制的作用必须与政府、社会力量和企业自身的努力结合在一起才能发挥得恰到好处。

Promoting the practical popularization of scientific people-benefit with scientific history view——In memory of the 80th anniversary of the jacquerie in Jiaoyang county

今人缅怀这项特别的历史，要实事求是、全面地看待与评价历史的事与人，总结历史的经验与教训；尤望这一方现实的主政者，全面地担当起科学发展观的核心要求——"利民为本"的责任(利民要发展，发展为利民)，遵照民主与法制的程序，扎实地解决蛟洋的发展规划和环境保护问题，带领这方百姓走康庄大道，创造美好的未来

Through the authentic proof investigation and literature research, this article has illuminated the reason why the populace interest expression and the political participation enthusiasm of our country upraise warmly in the transition period, and the eight kinds of groups listed above make up the rich group, middle class group, the ordinary community and the lower orders community. The article analyses their most urgent interest demand of politics, economy and culture, thus finds the insufficiency and problem of current interest expression mechanism of our country.

四、通过相关的实证考察与文献研究，本文揭示了转型期我国民众利益表达、政治参与热情高涨的原因，即利益需求的多元化与民主、法制的不断推进，并将前文八类现有群体归总为富有群体、中产群体、普通群体和下层群体四个大类，对他们在政治、经济、文化等方面最迫切想表达的利益需求进行了剖析，从而在此基础上挖掘出我国现有利益表达机制中存在的不足与问题。

In foreign countries,it has the characteristics of compulsory,balancing,free and operable,which give US much edification.We should improve the compulsoriness of legislation.ensuring the authority and effect of compulsory education law,establish the people—oriented concept,seek an integrated balance among various subjects,safeguard the devotion to compulsory education,realize the goal of total free of charge in compulsory education,and improve legislative technology,enhance the operability of compulsory education law and regulation.

国外义务教育立法表现出强制性、平衡性、免费性、可操作性等十分显著的特点，这给我国完善《义务教育法》以诸多启迪：增强立法的强制性，确保《义务教育法》的权威和效能；确立教育法制的人本理念，寻求各方主体间的综合平衡；切实保障义务教育的投入，实现义务教育的完全免费；提高立法技术，增强义务教育法规的可操作性。

Within these influences and modern nomocracy appeared such conflict as between manually governing tradition and nomocracy spirit、the nomothetical conflict within the traditional morality of legal system and nomocracy construction、the conflict between revolutionary tradition and the conservative spirit of nomocracy、between traditional awkward law consciousness and fine law requirement of nomocracy construction、between the law concept that regarding law as traditional tool and looking on law as justice and so on.

这些影响与现代法治建设之间产生了人治传统与法治精神之间的冲突、法制的传统道德与法治建设中的法律冲突、革命传统与法治的保守精神相冲突、传统的恶法意识与法治建设的良法要求相冲突、统治工具论法观念与公平正义法观念之间的冲突等。

The financing problem is mainly how to collect the funds, supervise and manage the funds, pay for the money, and so on, from the general point, because of the defect of the bureaucracy in designing the New Type of Rural Cooperative Service, the crisis of the credit of the basic government, the unfull development of the economy, especially the county economy, and the unperfect legal system.

从广义的角度来看，资金筹集问题主要表现在资金的筹措、资金的监管和资金的支付三个方面，而这与新型农村合作医疗制度自身设计的缺陷、基层政府的信任危机、经济发展的不充分特别是县域经济发展的滞后以及法制的不健全紧密相关。

Because the question what environmental rights inherent character is , doesn"t to be solved , punishing environmental tort doesn"t go on . Although judicial practice also can remedy environmental tort from right of the person and right of property at present, it make the original legal system contused , make common person"s illusion, distort the environmental right, make it not to further progress , they are not benefit for strengthening our country"s legal system and realizing society rule by law.

因为环境权的定性问题一日不解决，对环境侵权的制裁则师出无名，尽管目前我国司法实践中从财产权、人身权的角度尚可救济环境权受到侵害的行为，但这已然引起了原有法律体系的混乱，造成一般民众的错觉，同时也扭曲了环境权，使之不能进一步发展，这是极不利于当代我国法制的健全及法治社会的实现的。

It is a requirement of socialist legal system to establish the reasonable exclusionary rule of evidence in China, which embodies respect for human rights and helps reduce and contain the occurrence of extorting a confession by torture.

在我国确定合理的证据排除规则是社会主义法制的需要，其体现了对人权的尊重，也有利于减少和遏制刑讯逼供等现象的出现，设立非法证据排除规则，我们应该首先在法律中设立相应的规范。

Medvedev, a 42-year-old former corporate lawyer and longtime Putin ally, stressed freedom and the rule of law in his first remarks after taking the oath of office in a solemn, emotional ceremony in the Kremlin's glittering St Andrew's Hall.

42岁梅德维杰夫此前是一位律师，并长期作为普京的同僚。在克里姆林宫富丽堂皇的圣安德鲁大厅举行的庄严的仪式上，就职宣誓结束后，他在第一次谈话中强调了人权自由和法制的问题。

With the development of highway construction, the speed of cars has been gradually increased.

随着公路的发展，汽车的车速也在不断提高。

So we basically had to develop a bond with the animal in terms of socializing with it.

所以我们就主要想通过跟它沟通的方式来建立一种良好的关系。