汽油

For the riser reactor, the simulation result showed that the mass fraction of olefin decreased from 35.1% to 18%, and most of the olefin was converted to isoparaffin, which was useful to maintain the gasoline octane rating.

模拟结果表明，对提升管反应器而言，汽油经过低温改质反应后，烯烃含量可以从35.1%降低到18%左右，烯烃降低幅度可达48%，汽油中烯烃主要转化为异构烷烃。

Tests of FCC naphtha upgrading were conducted under such optimum reaction conditions (with a reaction temperature of 450℃), as compared with the untreated naphtha the olefin content of the treated naphtha decreased from 40.74% to 25.80%, the contents of isoparaffin and aromatics increased significantly, the computed octane number was 5.48 unit higher, yet the naphtha yield dropped 14.25 percentage points and the LPG yield increased 13.52 percentage points.

在450℃的优化条件下，催化裂化汽油改质后，烯烃质量分数由40.74%降至25.80%，异构烷烃和芳烃含量有较大幅度的增加，计算辛烷值RON提高了5.48个单位，汽油收率降低了14.25个百分点，液化气收率提高了13.52个百分点。

The reaction time has effect on the product distribution and olefine content of gasoline.

RFG-DQ催化剂和DOCO(1)都具有显著的降低汽油烯烃含量性能，但液化气收率增加，汽油收率下降，柴油收率上升。

Key Word petrochemical industry , refining-chemical integration ,olefine ,sythetic gas ,alkane activation ,separation ,reaction ,biochemlcal ,nanotechnology , informatiom technology

炼油厂的汽柴油规范将进一步强化，欧盟汽油含硫将从2000年150PPm减小到2005年50PPm、2011年10PPm，芳烃含量将从2000年42%减小到2005年35%，汽油中芳烃将寻求石油化工新用途。

Fortunately, there was an overflow clipper (a device that makes it possible not to overfill a tank).

一个汽油加油站的汽油计量表坏了，幸运的是这个油站装配了一个溢流截至阀。

In addition, DMC can be regarded as an option to meeting the oxygenate specifications on gasoline.

此外，DMC还可用作汽油添加剂来提高汽油的含氧量。

The main measures of prevention polysulfide produce and elimination its influences on gasoline copper corrosion were to increase pH value of gasoline water washing environmental, to decrease oxygenous carrying in compression unstripped gas and to carry out alkali liquor replacement.

防止多硫化物产生、消除其对汽油铜片腐蚀的影响主要措施有：提高汽油水洗环境的pH值；减少压缩富气中氧气的夹带；碱液置换。

Straight-run naphthas of Yumen, Kramayi, Central Szechuan (60-130℃), and Fushuan hydrogenated shale oil (60-120℃) were platformed separately for aromatics in an isothermal reactorcontaining 80 ml.

在80毫升催化剂容量的恒温反应装置中进行了我国四种主要原油轻馏份（玉门、克拉玛依、川中直馏汽油60—130℃馏份及抚顺页岩焦油加氢油60—120℃馏份）铂重整制取芳香烃及玉门和克拉玛依直馏汽油80—180℃馏份提高辛烷值的试验。

Machining process and general information:· General Information – Tooling o Plan to have own engineering group as company expands o Hwasung is subcontracted to do engineering currently o Uses same cutting tools as in Korea facility – all diamond o Regrind tools if can o Hwasung has capability to surface grind, repair dies, and make molds with wire EDM process · General Information – Machining o Boundary samples are used: okay, borderline, not good o Quality room has separate windows for incoming and outgoing parts o New equipment will be coming in from FM LaGrange plant o Each operation has pictures and job instructions for what to check and which gage to use to check part o Parts are manually loaded into machine or pallet, depending on line o Auditor checks parts for verification: after operator checks part, puts in bin, auditor checks part and reloads back on line o Have tool management system o A pokeyoke check is used for orientation prior to loading o Machines are guarded o Mostly have CNC machines o Manual chip collection systems o If automated, have robots with grippers to load/unload parts from pallets o After final inspection, operator visually inspects and loads onto plastic dunnage with the crown up and loads into the washer o Repairs: filing down of burrs or sharp edges after anodizing the crown o Have 2 Excello machines for special machining of the pin bores o 2.7% scrap for gasoline pistons o Cycle time is 18 seconds for gasoline piston o Process – Wash o Spray system o 4 stations: heated wash, wash with degreaser, 2 rinse stations o Uses RO water o Operator blow dries piston and puts on dunnage with crown up o Parts wheeled into coating room o Needs major improvements here o Chemical analysis done for bath in chemical room o Comments/Observations: o Relatively small piston facility, but plans for additional space.

加工工艺和一般信息：·–的一般信息工具 o 有自己的工程集团，随着公司的扩展计划 o Hwasung 是分包做当前工程 o 用途相同的扦插工具，如在韩国设施–所有钻石 o 回收料工具如果可以 o Hwasung 已表面研磨，修复模具，和模具丝电火花加工能力过程·一般信息–加工 o 界限示例用于：好交界，不好 o 质量房间有单独的窗口传入和传出的部件 o 新设备会在来从调频拉格朗日植物 o Each 操作具有图片和工作说明的什么复选，计为使用检查部分 o 部件是手动加载到机器或托盘，取决于行 o 审计检查验证零件：置于 bin，运算符检查部分后，核数师检查部分并重新加载回行上 o 有工具管理系统 o 为 pokeyoke 复选用于在加载之前的定位 o 机被保护 o Mostly 有数控机床 o 手动芯片收集系统 o 自动，如果有与要加载/卸载部分从托盘 grippers 机器人 o 后最终检验，运算符将直观地检查并加载到与塑料衬垫冠了与到洗衣机负荷 o 修复：提交下毛刺或锋利的阳极氧化冠后 o 有 2 Excello 机特别加工的销孔 o 2.7%废料的汽油活塞 o 周期时间是为汽油活塞式 18 秒 o 过程–洗 o 喷射系统 o 4 站：加热洗、与脱脂剂洗、 2 冲洗站 o 使用反渗透水 o 运算符吹干活塞式并将了放冠衬垫 o 部件轮式进涂层房间 o 需要重大改善在这里 o 为在化学的房间里浴做的化学分析 o 注释/结论： o 相对小活塞式设施，但额外的空间的计划。

The type and concentration of thiophenic sulfur in gasoline and diesel fuel were determined separately by gas chromatography with a sulfur chemiluminescence detector.With activated carbon and 30％aqueous solution of H2O2 as catalyst and oxidant respectively, the experimental studies of oxidative desulfurization of gasoline and diesel were carried out.

采用气相色谱-硫化学发光检测器分析了汽油和柴油中噻吩类硫化物的分布及浓度；以活性炭作为催化剂，以30％过氧化氢溶液为氧化剂，在甲酸存在条件下考察了汽油和柴油中噻吩类硫化物催化氧化脱除的选择性，讨论了硫化物中硫原子电子密度对硫化物氧化选择性的影响。

Chrysanthemum of 10 thousand birthday is lax to edaphic requirement, with the arenaceous qualitative loam with fecund, good drainage had better.

万寿菊对土壤要求不严，以肥沃。排水良好的砂质壤土为好。

He unstepped the mast and furled the sail and tied it.

他拔下桅杆，把帆卷起，系住。