条件反射

They may react to sudden sounds with the startle reflex flinging their arms and legs out to the side.

他们可能会对突然出现的声音做出向周围猛甩手臂和腿的条件反射。

In the present work, the role of the caudate nucleus and globus pallidus in the neural control of nictitating membrane conditioned behavior was investigated by using chronic multiple-unit activity recording, chronic cerebral microinjection and microdialysis.

本工作采用慢性微电极技术、脑内微量注射、微透析灌流与HPLC结合等方法，以兔瞬膜条件反射为模型，探讨了尾核、苍白球在条件性行为神经调控中的作用。

Hydroxydopamine ; nictitating membrane conditioning ; learning ; memory ; catecholamine ; noradrenaline ; dopamine

6-羟基多巴胺；瞬膜条件反射；学习；记忆；去甲肾上腺素；多巴胺；儿茶酚胺

Love is a conflict between reflexes and reflections.

爱是条件反射与深思熟虑之间的冲突。

This may not be so relevant to our lives today, but other reflexes are crucial to survival after birth.

这种反射已经与我们现在的生活没有什么关系，但是其它条件反射对出生后的生活仍然是很重要的。

The author has made researches on the social occurrence of man's functions of symbols and finds out that the occurrence of babies' self-consciousness is achieved under the conditions babies have possessed dualistic attention-----that is to say, attention can concentrate on two signal sources at the same time or it has two focus of attention.

论文摘要本文作者对人的符号功能的社会系统发生进行了研究，发现婴儿自我意识的发生是在婴儿已经具有二元注意--即注意力能同时集中到两个信号源或者说有两个集中点--的条件下实现的，这种并行性注意使一种称为反身性条件反射建立成为可能，并形成了具有符号功能的神经机能组织--二联体。

Uses fixed time the quota, little gives adds industriously feeds the method,"the quota" is fixed time advantageous in secretes the cow establishment conditioned reflexes, before picking the food to secrete the ration the digesting fluid, enhances the nutrients the true nutritive value:"little gives adds industriously" may maintain in the rumen the environment stability, causes the food broom corn millet evenly through the digestive tract, enhances the feed the true nutritive value and the absorption rate.

采用定时定量，少给勤添的饲喂方法，&定时定量&有利于泌乳牛建立条件反射作用，在采食前分泌一定量的消化液，提高营养物质的消化率：&少给勤添&可以保持瘤胃内环境的稳定，使食糜均匀通过消化道，提高饲料的消化率和吸收率。

This is because the objective world of "objects" can be issued all kinds of "voice", and these objects also with our "vital interests" and "security" are closely related; so those "objects" of the various "voices" also "harm and interests "linked to together, and our" emotions "is something right with our" harm and benefit "associated with, then when we heard a similar" voice ", they will have a" mood " on the change (the equivalent of a conditioned reflex / chain reaction); Similarly, the various "voices" can also lead to a variety of "thinking."

这是因为客观世界中&物体&可以发出各种&声音&，而这些物体又与我们的&切身利益&和&安全&紧密相关；于是那些&物体&的各种&声音&也&危害与利益&等联系到了一起，而我们的&喜怒哀乐&又是与事物对我们的&危害与利益&相关联的，那么当我们听到类似的&声音&时，就会产生&情绪&上的变化（相当于条件反射/链化反应）；同理，各种&声音&也可以引发各种&思考&。

Morris water maze, step-through test, and shuttle-box test revealed that the behavioral deficits in APP/PS-1+HNG group were significantly improved than in APP/PS-1+saline group, suggesting that intraperitoneal HNG treatment may ameliorate behavioral deficits associated with hippocampus, amygdale, and cerebrocortex.

应用Morris水迷宫、被动回避和主动回避实验的行为学评定结果表明，APP/PS-1+HNG治疗组较APP/PS-1+生理盐水治疗组的行为学障碍显著减缓，提示HNG可明显改善与海马、杏仁核和皮层相关的空间学习记忆功能、伤害性刺激记忆功能和条件反射性学习记忆功能。

Rather, each receiver's response was elicited by the sound, perhaps as reflexively as we kick out our foot in response to the doctor's tiny mallet.

倒不如说，每个接受者的反应是由声音引发的，就像医生用小槌棒敲时我们会往外踢腿一样条件反射。

Objective To investigate the effects of interleukin-1 β converting enzyme gene on the biologic characteristics of ovarian cancer cells.

目的 探讨白细胞介素-1 β转换酶的表达，对卵巢癌细胞生物学特性的影响。

Campylobacter: This illness is the most commonly identified cause of diarrheal illness in the world.

弯曲：这种病是最常见的原因查明腹泻病，在世界上。