有界变差函数

The definition of the absolute value for a fuzzy number is obtained.Furthermore,a lot ofproblems,such as absolute integrability,bounded variation and absolute continuity,arepresented and discussed.The representation theorem of the absolute values of fuzzy num-bers is established.It plays an important role in discussing the problems conceming theabsolute value.The relation between the absolute integrability and integrabili-ty is discussed,and the following result is obtained:aintegrable fuzzy-number-valued function is absolutely integrable iff it is integrable.The relation between theabsolute integrability and the absolute continuity of the primitive for fuzzy-number-valuedfunctions is dealt with.It is also pointed out that a fuzzy number valued function is ab-solutelyintegrable if and only if its integral primitive is fuzzy absolutely continuous.

提出了模糊数绝对值的概念并讨论了与绝对值相关的一系列问题，如绝对可积性、有界变差性、绝对连续性等，给出了模糊数绝对值的定义以及表示定理，该表示定理在涉及绝对值问题的讨论中起非常重要的作用；讨论了绝对可积与可积之间的关系，得到了结论：可积的模糊数值函数绝对可积的充要条件是该模糊数值函数可积；给出了模糊数值函数绝对可积与其积分原函数绝对连续性之间的关系，指出模糊数值函数绝对可积的充要条件是其原函数模糊绝对连续。

Firstly, the Voronovskaja type formula of asymptotic expansion of this kind of operators is given. Then the approximation of the bounded variation functions by the kinds of operators is discussed.

第一节给出该算子的Voronovskaja型渐近展开公式；第二节讨论该算子对有界变差函数的逼近。

At present, the investigations for the properties of these operators are only limited to the functions of bounded variation.

目前， 关于这类和积分混合型算子的逼近性质仅限于对有界变差函数逼近方面的研究。

A discussion is made of the continuously sufficient and necessary conditions of the bounded variation fon the closed interval in the paper.

讨论了有界变差数 f在闭区间上连续的充要条件以及函数 f在闭区间上有有界变差的充要条件。

In chapter 2, we define the abstract periodic three level bounded variation functions with range in a Banach space ?

其中第二章定义并研究了实Banach空间取值的抽象三级周期有界变差函数用抽象系数三角多项式逼近的性质。

In this paper, we study the rate of convergence of Durrmeyer-Bézier Operaters for functions of bounded variation f and obtain a accurate estimation of coefficient. Our result improves the result of Zeng by making use of probable property of basic functions.

在Zeng等人对有界变差函数f的Durrmeyer-Bézier算子在区间(0，1)上收敛于 1/(a+1f+a/(a+1f 的收敛阶进行研究的基础上，利用基函数的概率性质等方法，对其所给的Durrmeyer-Bézier算子收敛阶估计结果作进一步的改进，得到其收敛阶的精确估计。

The cartoon component of an image is modeled by a bounded variation function;the corresponding incorporation of BV penalty terms in the variational functional leads to solve PDE equations.

图像的卡通部分是由一个有界变差函数来刻画，相应的将BV罚项合并到变分泛函中需要解偏微分方程。

By getting Lebesgue characteristic of integrable function of Riemann from the definition of Gather zero measure, discussing the relation between almost continuous everywhere and existent of limit, it gets the theory which is from the function integrability to the consecution and from consecution to the limit existence .i.e. the almost limit existence is equal to the almost continuous everywhere in the integrable function of Riemann. It also gets a unified condition which has a wider range than regulated function and comes to the conclusion that the function of bounded variation is the integrable function of Riemann.

通过定义零测度集给出了可积函数的特征，讨论了其几乎处处连续与极限存在的关系，从而得到了从函数可积性到连续性，从连续性到极限存在性的函数特性理论，即可积函数中极限的几乎处处存在与几乎处处连续是等价的，得出比正规函数更加宽泛的统一条件，得出了有界变差函数是可积函数的结论。

Keywords Biomedical imaging;The class of Special functions of Bounded Variation;Level set methods;Mumford–Shah functional;Minimal partition problem;Diagnostics of glaucoma diseases;Segmentation and measurement

生物医学图像处理；特殊有界变差函数空间理论；水平集方法； Mumford-Shah泛函模型；最小分割问题；青光眼诊断；视乳头图像分割与度量；卫星雷达干涉图相位解缠

By getting Lebesgue characteristic of integrable function of Riemann from the definition of gather zero measure, it discusses the relation between almost continuous everywhere and existent of limit, and gets that the almost continuous everywhere is equal to the almost limit existence everywhere in the integrable function of Riemann.

通过定义零测度集给出了可积函数的特征，讨论了其几乎处处连续与极限存在的关系，即可积函数中几乎处处连续与极限的几乎处处存在是等价的，得出了比正规函数更加广泛的统一条件，得出了有界变差函数是可积函数的结论。

He is the most remarkable man that I have ever known.

他是我知道的人中最值得注意的人。

Increased appearance of lymphocele was noticed in patients with diabetic nephropathy, congenital malformations of the urinary tract, and inflammatory diseases, including glomerulopathy and extraglomerular ones, after high-voltage radiotherapy and after removal of the renal graft.

经过高压放射疗法和切除移植肾后，在糖尿病肾病患者、泌尿系统先天性畸形患者和炎症患者身上发现淋巴囊肿有所增加，包括肾小球病和球外疾病等。