最小化

The structure-toxicity relationship of 59 substituted benzenes was studied by the method of bayesian regularization neural network,and a QSAR model was built for environmental toxicity evaluation and prediction of substituted benzenes with lipid-water partition coefficient and four quantum indices.

利用贝叶斯规整化神经网络研究了59种苯取代的环境毒性和分子结构的关系。建立了基于脂水分配系数和4种量子指数的QSAR环境毒性预测模型。结果表明：该模型的预测性能超过偏最小二乘法和逐步线性回归方法，残差分析显示其稳定可靠，有望成为一种良好的苯取代物毒性的环境评价和预测的方法

In the first part, the research is focused on the minimization of the structure functions.

在第一部分中，论文以寻求最小的不交结果为目的，对结构函数的不交化进行了研究。

As to structural risk minimization is the difficultly in the field of statistical learning theory.

针对结构化风险最小是统计学习理论中的热点和难点。

Firstly,an edge detection method based on Facet model is used to extract the sub-pixel edges.Secondly,the method of minimizing distance search is studied to separate and sort the edge of the measured object.

首先采用基于Facet模型的边缘检测算法提取亚像素边缘，然后通过最小距离搜索法分离出待测目标的边缘点并排序，最后利用离散化的格林公式计算面积。

Constructors have optional extra parameters for the initial minimum number of buckets, a hash function and an equality object.

构造函数有可选的额外参数，用于初始化最小的桶数量、散列函数和等同性函数对象。

To develop the missile quasi-linear model, a state space model is established for missile dynamics, and function substitution method is used to describe the nonlinear dynamics of missile as linear combinations of functions of given time-varying parameters. With the minimizing variation range of model parameters over the whole design envelope as the optimum aim, linear programming optimum arithmetic is used to determine the model parameters at selected grid points.

为了建立导弹准线性化模型，将导弹动力学描述为状态空间形式；采用函数替换方法将导弹的非线性动力学描述为关于特定时变参数的函数的线性组合形式；以整个设计区间内模型参数变化范围最小为优化目标，采用线性规划优化算法确定了所选网格点上的模型参数。

Considering the effect of interval on the original estimation accuracy and noise factors, the optimal interval, which minimizes estimation errors, is derived. It is related with MT's velocity. In order to reach the optimal interval, joint velocity estimation and interval calculation are applied. Finally, the feasibility of proposed algorithms is discussed.

通过对AWGN信道下的COV速度估计精确建模，数值分析了协方差计算间隔对COV算法本身精度及噪声因子的影响；根据分析的结果，以归一化平均误差最小为目标对估计算法进行了改进，获得了基于COV的精确速度估计；最后还对算法的可行性进行了讨论。

This paper presents an improved method that uses the orthogonal least square algorithm to estimate both the structure and the parameters in the linear models from linearizing locally the whole nonlinear space.

本文在对非线性空间进行局部线性化的基础上，采用正交最小二乘方法对线性模型同时进行结构选择与参数辨识，改善了数值的病态特性，增强了算法的稳定性。

As well, ACA outperforms GA in performance on average. 2. Through the analysis and studying of Ant colony algorithm and Flow shop scheduling problem, a construction graph is introduced. Two ant colony algorithms are proposed and analyzed for solving the flow shop scheduling problem with the objective of minimizing the flowtime. The Initialization of parameters and updating of trail intensities and probability is described respectively and a newly local search technique is proposed. Last is the experiment and the comparison shows that the PACA performs better than the FACA in the case of relatively large-sized problems than in the case of relatively small-sized problems.

通过对基本蚁群算法的实现过程和流水调度问题进行研究，给出了求解流水调度问题的解构造图，提出了两种蚁群算法来求解以总流程时间最小为目标的流水调度问题-FACA 蚁群算法和PACA 蚁群算法，分别给出了FACA 蚁群算法和PACA 蚁群算法的参数初始化方式、相对应的信息素更新方法和概率分布规则，并提出了局部搜索模式，最后进行模拟试验，对这两种算法进行比较，试验结果表明：对于较大规模的问题，PACA 蚁群算法要优于FACA 蚁群算法，而对于较小规模的问题，FACA 蚁群算法优于PACA蚁群算法。

Based on a general parametric eigenstructure assignment result proposed for descriptor linear systems via proportional plus partial derivative state feedback and a result for generalized eigenvalue sensitivity problem of matrix pairs, parametric representation of the closed-loop eigenvalue sensitivities to the perturbed elements in the open-loop system matrices is obtained. An effective algorithm for eigenvalue assignment with minimum sensitivity in descriptor linear systems via proportional plus partial derivative state feedback is then proposed.

摘要基于广义线性系统比例与部分状态导数反馈参数化特征结构配置结果和矩阵对广义特征值灵敏度结果，得到了关于开环系统矩阵中摄动元素的闭环特征值灵敏度的参数表达式，并在此基础上提出了广义线性系统比例与部分状态导数反馈最小灵敏度特征值配置的有效算法。

Chrysanthemum of 10 thousand birthday is lax to edaphic requirement, with the arenaceous qualitative loam with fecund, good drainage had better.

万寿菊对土壤要求不严，以肥沃。排水良好的砂质壤土为好。

He unstepped the mast and furled the sail and tied it.

他拔下桅杆，把帆卷起，系住。