文献学的

The reviewers of The Chung-Hwa Institute of Buddhist Studies overturned this viewpoint might be due to the reason that they did not read the records of The Agama Sutras, had read but unable to understand them, or purposely denied it with prejudice.

更有甚者，主张采用文献学的方法时却对经典中确实有实证解脱者的文献记录完全否定，否定佛教中实证的可能性，这正是十足的学术偏见与宗教偏见。

The dissertation is expounding around Jiny Chu Sui Shi Ji in five aspect: 1. The Studying of the writer, annotator and the edition of the text; the text was mainly about the writer's retrospection of the annual functions in his homeland which initiated the tradition of the retrospection of folklore recording.

本论文围绕着《荆楚岁时记》成书的时代背景与其在中国学术文化发展史上的地位从五个方面予以论述：一、从文献学的角度，对《荆楚岁时记》的作者、注者及版本情况作系统的考订；本书写成于宗懔被俘往北朝之后，是作者对故乡岁时生活的追忆之作，从而开创了忆旧的民俗记述传统。

This article takes the philology angle of view, ordinally sawing about the issues as compilatory origin, complier, explanatory notes, stuff chosen, classic items quote, try to analysis the compilation function and scholarly tenet of the Emperor Kang Xi's Scriptures roundly.

本文从文献学的角度入手，以问题为序，依次就御纂诸经的修纂动机、纂修人、凡例、取材问题、学术宗旨等问题，加以比较全面的分析和考察。

We can research a textbook from historical, pedagogical, sociological, ethnological and philological latitudes

我们可以从历史学的、教育学的、社会学和文化学的、文献学的维度来研究教科书。

But in all other respects this so-called revelation of philology is void of instruction.

但是在所有其他方面这所谓文献学的革命是没有指示意义的。

I try to use history and philology study methods in my thesis, which has four parts .

本课题运用历史学、文献学的方法，分四大部份进行研究。

To discover the originality and national characteristics of ancient China Library Science, and to find the inheritance relationship between modern Library Science and ancient China Library Science, this paper demonstrates the identity of ancient China Documentation and ancient China Library Science and study the their knowledge theory orientation by adducing evidences.

为发掘中国古代图书馆学的原创性与民族特色，疏通中国古代图书馆学与现代图书馆学的因承关系，本文从文献学路径出发，论证了文献学与中国古代图书馆学的同一性，并运用文献举证与&知识考古&的方法，全面考察了中国古代图书馆学的知识论取向。

A cataloged classification of books consists of general works and specific works, and the traditional practice of classifying books into specific classes and special classes should be given up. Edition study classifies editions into written editions, which are reclassified into hand-written, copied, and photo-offset manuscripts, and printed editions, which are re-divided into carved, typed, lithographic and block-printed editions. All these will be re-reclassified according to time region, subject and craftsmanship.

摘 要：&文献&内涵有古今之分，不宜模糊；文献学的研究对象是&文献的文本&而不是我们通常所说的&文献&；&分类&与&编目&是目录学两大基本内容，不宜混而不清；目录学中的书目分类应分为综合性书目、专门性书目两大类，不宜再继续所谓专科目录、特种目录等旧的分类方法；版本学中的版本分类宜分为写本与印本两大类，其下写本再分为稿本、抄本、影写本，印本再分为刻本、活字本、石印本，刻本之下再根据时间、地区、主体、工艺等划分类别，这样方可层次清楚、泾渭分明。

The Northern Dynasties' Epitaphs have very important literature value, high status and great significance in the field of Chinese classical bibliography research.

从中国古典文献学研究领域来说，北朝墓志具有十分重要的文献价值、地位与意义。

This dissertation wants to provide an example of how to research the compilation of the collections for Chinese classics and traditional literature research. Meanwhile, it can be combined with the relative research made by Japanese and Korean scholars to provide a better reflection of the spread of Chinese classic works in the East-Asian culture circle.

本文对于中国刻本《古文真宝》所作的如上的文献学研究，一方面可以为中国古典文献学与中国古代文学研究提供一个研究总集的动态编纂的个案，另一方面也可以和韩国、日本的相关研究相配合，使中国典籍在东亚文化圈内的流布情况得到更全面的反映。

Chrysanthemum of 10 thousand birthday is lax to edaphic requirement, with the arenaceous qualitative loam with fecund, good drainage had better.

万寿菊对土壤要求不严，以肥沃。排水良好的砂质壤土为好。

He unstepped the mast and furled the sail and tied it.

他拔下桅杆，把帆卷起，系住。