指向类

In this case a pointer to the class instance has to be bound to the test method to create a test case.

在这种情况下，指向类实例的指针需要和测试方法绑定来创建测试用例。

Because assignment must be a member of its class, this is bound to a pointer to the left-hand operand.

因为赋值必须是类的成员，所以 this 绑定到指向左操作数的指针。

How do I declare and use a pointer to a class member function?

我如何申报，并使用一个指向类成员函数？

If so, these concepts have different primary and secondary intensions, and a type-F monist could correspondingly accept conceivability but deny possibility: we misdescribe the conceived world as physically identical to ours, when in fact it is just structurally identical.32 Finally, a type-F monist might hold that physical concepts refer to dispositional properties, so that zombies are both conceivable and possible, and the intrinsic properties are not physical properties.

如果这样的话，这些概念有不同的第一和第二内涵，F一元论会相应地接受可设想而拒绝可能性：我们错误描述了被设想为和我们物理同一的世界，当事实上它只是结构上同一。[32]最后，一个F类一元论者可以认为物理概念指向趋势属性，所以人偶是同时可设想和可能的，固有属性不是物理属性。

Since all javascript syntax functions derive themselves from the base-class function, it is unnecessary to provide an explicit reference to the self-object: from anywhere within an ECMA-style script, you can obtain a reference to the self-object through the keyword "this", which is the same as the "me" keyword, but with minor differences.

因为所有的javascript语法中函数都是从基础类函数派生而来，它们不必显示的声明指向自己的对象：在ECMA风格脚本的任何地方，你都可以通过关键字"this"获得指向当前对象自己的引用，就象关键字"me"的功能一样，只是稍有不同。

They share many similar or the same featutes with Archaeopteryx or other primitive birds, such as: U-shaped furcula, uncinate process, laterally facing glenoid of shoulder girdle, comparatively long forelimb, large semilunate carple, retroverted pubis, ascending process of astragalus, and "modern feathers"with rachis and barbs etc.

奔龙类是一类较为特殊的手盗龙类，它具有许多与始祖鸟Archaeopteryx甚至其它早期鸟类相似或接近的特征，主要表现在：叉骨U形与始祖鸟和孔子鸟类的相同，背肋钩状突在孔子鸟类和个别反鸟类中也存在，肩臼窝绝大部分指向侧方类似于始祖鸟，肩胛骨与乌喙骨间的夹角非常接近90°也和始祖鸟的相似，前肢从比例上讲显得较长，大的半月形腕骨使肘部能向侧方折过来，耻骨伸向后下方，距骨上升突与原始鸟类中的为同源结构，羽毛已有显著的分化且具备了现代羽毛的基本结构等等。

This points to the object on which the function is invoked. It is a pointer to the class type.

this 指针指向调用该函数的对象，是指向类类型的指针。

The first one is built up by the single affairs of X and Y and thus shows a microcosmic space which leads to a overthrown to the common rules; the second one, composed by a serials of affairs such as A, B, C, D and so on, is a circle space which usually over thrown the types of literature; and the third one, including affairs of A ,B, C, D, etc, is a juxtapositional space which upset the styles of literature.

在余华小说的三种叙事空间中，第一空间是X与Y单个事件形成的微观空间，指向的是对常理的颠覆；第二空间是A、B、C、D……等系列事件所形成的循环圈空间，指向的是对文类的颠覆；第三空间是A、B、C、D……等系列事件所形成的并置链空间，指向的是对文体的颠覆。

Similarly, the nonstatic member functions in the enclosing class have a this pointer that points to an object of the enclosing type. That object has only the members defined in the enclosing class.

同样，外围类中的非静态成员函数也具有 this 指针，它指向外围类型的对象，该对象只具有外围类中定义的成员。

System.out.println("a.length="+ a.length); System.out.println("b.length ="+ b.length);// The handles inside the array are // automatically initialized to null: for(int i = 0; i nbsp;b.length; i++) System.out.println; System.out.println("c.length ="+ c.length); System.out.println("d.length ="+ d.length); a = d; System.out.println("a.length ="+ a.length);// Java 1.1 initialization syntax: a = new Weeble { new Weeble, new Weeble }; System.out.println("a.length ="+ a.length);// Arrays of primitives: int e;// Null handle int f = new int[5]; int g = new int[4]; for(int i = 0; i nbsp;g.length; i++) g = i*i; int h ={ 11, 47, 93 };// Compile error: variable e not initialized://!

句柄。此时，编译器会禁止我们对这个句柄作任何实际操作，除非已正确地初始化了它。数组b被初始化成指向由Weeble句柄构成的一个数组，但那个数组里实际并未放置任何Weeble对象。然而，我们仍然可以查询那个数组的大小，因为b指向的是一个合法对象。这也为我们带来了一个难题：不可知道那个数组里实际包含了多少个元素，因为length只告诉我们可将多少元素置入那个数组。换言之，我们只知道数组对象的大小或容量，不知其实际容纳了多少个元素。尽管如此，由于数组对象在创建之初会自动初始化成null，所以可检查它是否为null，判断一个特定的数组&空位&是否容纳一个对象。类似地，由基本数据类型构成的数组会自动初始化成零、null或者false。

Objective To investigate the effects of interleukin-1 β converting enzyme gene on the biologic characteristics of ovarian cancer cells.

目的 探讨白细胞介素-1 β转换酶的表达，对卵巢癌细胞生物学特性的影响。

Campylobacter: This illness is the most commonly identified cause of diarrheal illness in the world.

弯曲：这种病是最常见的原因查明腹泻病，在世界上。