扩展

Centuries later, Edinburgh had developed into a town based on the castle. After the unification of England and Scotland, capitalism became the main character of the economy of Edinburgh. At that time, the old town of Edinburgh had arrived at a kind of saturation in the pre-industrialization of middle age: productivity and acceptance level had reached the limit in terms of city plane, space dimensions and city functions. When the Industrial Revolution came, the population increased in times and a great deal of factories and residence were needed to be built up.

从第一次工业革命结束以来，这一郊区化过程可以划分为两个阶段：从1767年第一座新城动工至1850年第五座新城竣工为第一阶段，这一时期郊区化扩展规模大、速度快，建筑内容丰富等特点，故称其为爱丁堡城市郊区化的规模扩展阶段；第二阶段从19世纪50年代第六座新城和第七座新城相继建造至1890年七座新城内主要建筑的建设全部完毕，在这一阶段里，郊区化的城市面积扩展规模较小，重点在于完善城市内部的功能，因此这一阶段可称为郊区化的完善城市功能阶段。

The germination, expansion and reciprocity of the crack inside the material embody on the crystal bound of the material. So, in this study we can change the bourgeon and extend condition of the tiny crack inside the material by design and control the crystal interface structure effectively and provide new research approach for the design and manufacture of the machinability ceramic.

由于材料的破坏和加工都决定于材料内部微裂纹生成的难易程度和扩展程度，而材料内部裂纹的萌发、扩展和相互作用集中表现在材料的晶界和相界面上；因此，本研究通过有效的设计和控制界面结构，改变材料内部微裂纹的萌生和扩展条件，为可加工陶瓷的设计和制备提供新的研究途径。

Third, by studying structural properties, extended complementary set of a siphonand extended complementary matrix of an ES3PR net, a subclass of Petri nets, arenewly defined.

第三，通过对ES3PR子类的结构分析，提出扩展补集和扩展补集矩阵的概念，同时证明了扩展补集矩阵的秩等于基本信标数目的结论。

3According to the contradistinguish of all kinds of FFT processing architecture, the design thoughts, rule, method, the characteristics of radix mixed FFT algorithm meets the requirements of scalable FFT architecture. The other FFT algorithms have their own limitations.

3通过分析和比较各种FFT算法的特性和规律后得出，基于FPGA设计傅立叶变换点数可灵活扩展的高速FFT处理器，高组合数FFT算法是最优选择，基一X这种任何基FFT都有扩展的局限性，因为后者是前者的特例，对前者的研究可以得出一般规律的总结，使得高速FFT处理器的结构扩展更为方便和灵活。

Crack growth direction of V-notch column sample under tensile-pressural loading was found by means of simulating the crack growth path side by side analyzing the distribution of Von Minses equivalent stress of the V-notch sample, the result shows crack growth direction of the sample under tensile-pressural loading is diametral direction of circle where the V-notch lies.

通过边分析试样的Von Minses等效应力分布，边模拟裂纹扩展方向的方法对拉压载荷下V型切口试样的裂纹扩展方向进行了模拟，结果显示V型切口试样在拉压状态下的裂纹扩展方向为棒料V型切口处圆周的直径方向。

The feature of typical multiple rotational loess landslides is: large scale, deep sliding face, three-five sliding face cascades, single landslide with the "plough" structural character of behind high and sheer-middle subdued-front tilt. The main formation mode of landslide is creeping-sliding-tensile fracturing. The failure modes contain extensive rotation sliding, digressive rotation sliding and compound rotation sliding.

2典型多级旋转型黄土滑坡特征表现为：规模大、滑带深、3-5级滑面分层叠置、单个滑面成后缘高陡-中部平缓-前缘微翘的"犁式"结构特征；其变形破坏方式表现为：蠕滑-滑移-拉裂-块体滑动-旋转-逐级扩展，其扩展方式主要包括：扩展式旋转滑动、渐灭式旋转滑动和复合式旋转滑动。

When crack propagation meet with mass with great strength, the direction of crack propagation will deviate from the particle with high strength.

即当裂纹扩展时遇到较强的介质时，裂纹的扩展方向会发生偏转，并绕过强介质继续扩展；较弱的介质和已贯通的裂纹组对其它组裂纹的贯通有屏蔽作用。

The modular inverse operation by extended Euclidean algorithm and the binary extended Euclidean algorithm are analyzed, and the improved modular inverse operation by binary extended Euclidean algorithm is presented in this paper.

基于现有的求最大公因子的方法，分析利用扩展欧几里德求模逆的方法，以及二进制扩展欧几里德算法，提出了利用二进制扩展欧几里德算法求模逆的方法，给出了几种算法性能比较的测试环境和测试结果。

TSV has been in large shipment in image sensor and MEMS field, and it will rapidly expand to memory field in the future, and to DSP, RF IC, cell phone baseband, processor, CPU and GPU in 2013. Furthermore, TSV market size will rise to over US$2 billion from less than US$ 300 million currently, which will be the rapidest growing field in semiconductor industry.

在图像传感器、MEMS领域TSV已经大量出货，未来将快速扩展到内存领域，2013年会扩展到DSP、射频IC、手机基频、应用处理器、CPU和GPU领域。2013年，TSV市场规模将从目前的不足3亿美元扩展到20亿美元以上，是半导体产业发展速度最快的领域。

Expansion Bus refers to the means installed in the computer system such as the VESA local bus or PCI bus, when we open the computer will see a number of slot-like things, which is the expansion slot, and the expansion bus is the CPU contact these a bridge between the external equipment.

扩展总线指的就是指安装在微机系统上的局部总线如VESA或PCI总线，我们打开电脑的时候会看见一些插槽般的东西，这些就是扩展槽，而扩展总线就是CPU联系这些外部设备的桥梁。

Chrysanthemum of 10 thousand birthday is lax to edaphic requirement, with the arenaceous qualitative loam with fecund, good drainage had better.

万寿菊对土壤要求不严，以肥沃。排水良好的砂质壤土为好。

He unstepped the mast and furled the sail and tied it.

他拔下桅杆，把帆卷起，系住。