成熟的

Oogonium develops into early oocyte in the ovary, and then the oocyte leaves the ovary for the coelomic fluid in the form of single cell or cell mass followed by the rapid separation of the group of oocytes into individual ones. Oocyte enters into the nephridium after its maturation. The rupture of germinal vesicle marks the oocyte maturation. Oocyte in the coelom does not have follicle membrane and vitelline membrane is formed and developed by the oocyte itself. Smaller oocyte (0μm in diameter) is round, and larger ones (≥60μm in diameter) is ovate. The short and long diameters of a morphologically mature oocyte are about 115—120μm and 140—145μm respectively, and the vitelline membrane is 7—9μm thick.

卵原细胞在卵巢中发育至早期卵母细胞时期单个或成团脱离卵巢入体腔液中，卵母细胞团细胞很快分离为单个细胞；卵母细胞在体腔液中发育成熟后进入肾管；生发泡破裂是卵母细胞成熟的标志；体腔中卵母细胞无滤泡膜，卵黄膜的形成与发育靠卵母细胞本身；卵径小于60μm的卵母细胞呈圆形，卵径大于60μm 的卵母细胞为卵圆形，形态上成熟的卵母细胞短径约115—120μm、长径约140—145μm、卵黄膜厚7—9μm。

The porine is the polyembryony animal, many obtains the ovocyte from the porine ovary although but the maturity quite to be low; Because the ROSI technology is does not have to grow the mature sole round sperm cell to pour into directly completely in the ovicell nature, jumped over the spermatozoon in to pass through the physiology and the biochemistry, if the ovicell nature mature or the activation degree were insufficient, added the round immature sperm cell maturity quite inferior reason, very possibly Causes the ROSI micro fertilization defeat.

猪是多胎动物，从猪卵巢上获得的卵母细胞数量虽然较多，但成熟度比较低；由于ROSI技术是将没有完全发育成熟的单一圆形精细胞直接注入卵胞质内，跳越了精子在穿过透明带和卵质膜等过程中所发生的生理和生化反应；如果卵胞质成熟或活化程度不够，加之圆形未成熟精细胞成熟度比较差等原因，很可能造成ROSI受精的卵母细胞内部激活因子蓄积减少和生成不足，引起精核解聚困难、精圆核不能形成、第二极体不能排出、卵母细胞孤雌发育率增加等，使ROSI显微受精失败。

Based on the technical maturity with an emphatieal considering economic maturing and on approprite considering of guantitative maturity, it determined the felling age of masson pine pulpwood on different site index and different grow model, the best manage model on different seed provenance and different site index; the felling ages of masson pine pulpwood in Hubei Province were from 15 to 26 years old.

根据"以工艺成熟为基限，重点考虑经济成熟，适当兼顾数量成熟"的原则，确定不同立地、不同栽培模式下马尾松纸浆林的主伐年龄及不同种源、不同立地指数的最佳经营模式，提出湖北省马尾松纸浆林的主伐年龄在15～26 a之间。

Born Victor John Mature (to a German-speaking Tyrolean father, Marcellus George Mature, a cutler, and a Swiss-American mother, Clara Mature) in Louisville, Kentucky, Victor Mature worked as a teenager with his father as a salesman for butcher supplies.

出生维克多约翰成熟（一讲德语的tyrolean的父亲， marcellus乔治成熟，洁西卡，以及瑞士，美国的母亲克拉拉成熟）在肯塔基州路易斯维尔，维克托成熟的工作，作为一名少年与他的父亲作为一个推销员，为屠夫用品。

The result showed that different concentration of FSH and LH were needed for sheep oocytes IVM in different season Xinjiang. FSH 12.9ug/ml,LH0.86IU/ml is proper to sheep oocytes IVM in summer-autumn anestrous period. FSH 8.6ug/ml,LH0.57IU/ml is proper to sheep oocytes IVM in autumn oestrous period.

结果表明：新疆绵羊卵母细胞在不同的季节中，体外成熟所需的FSH、LH浓度不同，夏秋乏情季节适宜于体外成熟的激素浓度为FSH 12.9ug/ml，LH0.86IU/ml；秋季发情季节适宜于体外成熟的激素浓度为FSH 8.6ug/ml，LH0.57IU/ml；春季乏情季节适宜于体外成熟的激素浓度为FSH 8.6ug/ml，LH0.86IU/ml。

The effect of EGF on the maturation of oocyte nuclear and cytoplasm is studied by adding EGF in culture media in vitro. In addition, it is also examined by parthenogenetic activation.

本试验在体外成熟培养液中添加EGF，研究其对核及质成熟的作用，并通过孤雌激活来检验EGF对牛卵母细胞胞质的成熟。

Most of EGFR in unmatured and matured oocytes was in variation, and there was obviously more expression of variation in matured oocytes than that in unmatured oocytes.

未成熟和成熟的卵母细胞中主要存在Ⅷ突变型，而野生型表达相对较少，成熟后卵母细胞中的Ⅷ突变型蛋白明显增加。

Following chemical activation, blastocysts rate of the treated oocytes was similar to untreated oocytes.8 Following fertilization, however, few oocytes inhibited with CHX developed into morulae/blastocysts, due to a high incidence of polyspermy.9 Cortical granule migration occurred during inhibition, but CHX inhibition impaired CG migration, significantly no oocytes inhibited by CHX completed CG migration after maturation.10 CHX inhibition had no effects onα-microtubles and microfilaments of goat oocytes.

抑制24h转为正常培养24h，不影响卵母细胞的成熟和孤雌激活能力，并且CHX抑制后再成熟的卵母细胞经孤雌激活发育到囊胚的比例与对照组卵母细胞相似。8、体外受精后，CHX抑制后再成熟卵母细胞的多精受精现象显著增加，发育到桑椹胚/囊胚的比例显著低于对照组。9、CHX抑制过程中皮质颗粒仍能发生迁移，但是CHX抑制会对皮质颗粒的迁移造成不可恢复的损伤，使再成熟的卵母细胞内皮质颗粒不能完全迁移。10、CHX抑制对山羊卵母细胞α-微管和微丝都没有影响，无论是抑制后处于生发泡期的卵母细胞，还是抑制后再成熟的卵母细胞，微管和微丝的分布都与对照卵母细胞相似。

Pig oocytes cultured in vitro for some time were inseminated by frozen–thawed ejaculated sperm. At specified times after insemination, sperm penetration, cell cycle progression and mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphorylation were evaluated. It was shown that:(1) oocytes at various maturational stages could be penetrated by sperm;(2) sperm penetration did not affect meiotic cell cycle progression;(3) sperm penetration of germinal vesicle oocytes and maturing oocytes did not alter MAPK phosphorylation; and (4) when premetaphase I and metaphase I oocytes, in which MAPK was activated, were fertilised, no evident MAPK dephosphorylation was detected as in metaphase II oocytes.

不同成熟阶段的猪卵与精子融合后体外培养发现：(1)不同成熟阶段的猪卵母细胞都可被精子穿透；(2)精子穿透不影响减数分裂细胞周期进程；(3)精子穿透GV期卵母细胞和正在成熟的卵母细胞不改变MAPK磷酸化：(4)已受精的前中期I和中期I卵母细胞的MAPK有活性，MAPK不像MII卵母细胞那样受精后发生磷酸化。

LH plaies a role to delay the occurrence of germinal vesicle, prolong the maturation duration of cytoplasm, enhance the nuclear and cytoplasm synchronization of ovine oocytes matured in vitro, and finally improve the potentiality of their in vitro development.

LH可能通过延迟生发泡破裂和促进胞质成熟的方式，使绵羊卵母细胞的核质成熟趋于同步，有助于绵羊卵母细胞的体外成熟以及受精后的进一步发育。

Objective To investigate the effects of interleukin-1 β converting enzyme gene on the biologic characteristics of ovarian cancer cells.

目的 探讨白细胞介素-1 β转换酶的表达，对卵巢癌细胞生物学特性的影响。

Campylobacter: This illness is the most commonly identified cause of diarrheal illness in the world.

弯曲：这种病是最常见的原因查明腹泻病，在世界上。