弹性的

Only in the case of perfectly inelastic demand will consumers pay the full amount of a specific tax or ad valorem tax.

只有在需求为完全无弹性的情况下，消费者会负担所有的税。

Leaving airily, flexible and elastic pretty curls.

演绎出俏丽且极富有弹性的曲线美

Germany's invasion of France, and the conflict over Alsace-Lorraine in particular, contributed to French concern over atrocities and the national investment in the war effort.

神圣联盟，联合国在第二次世界大战期间法国各政党余有助于在国内战线弹性的士气。

After China joins WTO,RMB are exchangeable under realizing the current account at the end of 1996. The exchange rate system of RMB will be reformed again on July 21,2005,will form richer and elasticcer RMB exchange rate mechanism,create the asymptotic condition in order that RMB are realized exchangeably for items of the capital.

中国加入WTO后，人民币在1996年年底实现了经常项目下可兑换，2005年7月21日人民币汇率制度再次改革，形成更富弹性的人民币汇率机制，为人民币最终在资本项目下实现可兑换创造了渐近条件。

"I think they are very resilient people," said Basil Mossaidis.

"我认为他们是非常有弹性的人，说："巴西尔Mossaidis。

It allows each edge of a graph data set to be with different interval-gap value. For example, given a graph with n edges, the interval-gap concept provides n interval-gap values, Min_Gap and Max_gap, for these edges correspondingly. By incorporating this concept into the graph mining, discovering frequent sub-graph with time constraints can be more effective.

在本论文中提出了区间间隙的概念，主要即是由固定的Min_Gap、Max_gap将之修改调整为弹性的Min_Gap与Max_gap，此区间间隙弹性的地方即在於图形资料集里的任两个节点所串连的边皆会有不同的区间间隙，也就是一个具有n个边的图形里，将会有n个不同的区间间隙值，也就是Min_Gap与Max_gap，这样的作法对於具有时戳性质的图形探勘将更有效益

Suspender attach points inside waist - The waist is elasticized all around except for a portion in the back, and suprisingly comfortable for an elastic waist.

腰部内所附背带交叉——除了背部的一部分腰部的，所有部分都是有弹性的，弹性的腰部是令人惊奇的舒服。

In this dissertation the"Penalty"finite element method was employed to compute the velocity of the three-dimensional flow of power-law fluid in a profile die. In order to decrease the needed computer memory and raise the stability of numerical simulation, a set of decoupled methods such as PFEM, pseudo-body force method and transformation of momentum equation to the elliptic equation was developed to establish the general finite element equations to compute the distributions of velocity and viscoelastic stress of the three-dimensional viscoelastic flow of the Phan ThienTanner fluid in a profile die. During numerical simulation of the extrudate swell of the PTT fluid, the flow in the die and out of the die was analyzed separately, which demands less computer memory.

本文建立了求解挤出口模内幂律流体流动速度场的通用三维罚有限元模型；对于非线性粘弹性的Phan Thien-Tanner流体，为了降低模拟计算对计算机硬件的要求，并使模拟计算更加稳定，采用了一种去耦算法，包括罚有限元方法、拟体力方法和动量方程的椭圆类方程转化方法，并建立了求解速度场和粘弹性应力场的总体有限元方程；对于PTT流体的挤出胀大问题，提出了挤出胀大熔体口模内外分离模拟法，这样可以显著降低数值模拟对计算机硬件的要求。

In this dissertation the"Penalty"finite element method was employed to compute the velocity of the three-dimensional flow of power-law fluid in a profile die. In order to decrease the needed computer memory and raise the stability of numerical simulation, a set of decoupled methods such as PFEM, pseudo-body force method and transformation of momentum equation to the elliptic equation was developed to establish the general finite element equations to compute the distributions of velocity and viscoelastic stress of the three-dimensional viscoelastic flow of the Phan ThienTanner fluid in a profile die. During numerical simulation of the extrudate swell of the PTT fluid, the flow in the die and out of the die was analyzed separately, which demands less computer memory. The key techniques used in numerical simulation of the three-dimensional extrusion from dies such as decision of boundary conditions, creation of initial velocity field, selection of penalty factor, high Weissenberg number problem , regeneration of the free surface were studied in detail.

中文题名聚合物异型材口模挤出三维流动研究副题名外文题名 Study on three-dimensional flow of polymer melts during the process of profile extrusion from dies 论文作者涂志刚导师柳和生包忠诩教授学科专业材料加工工程研究领域\研究方向学位级别博士学位授予单位南昌大学学位授予日期2001 论文页码总数148页关键词挤出成型聚合物材料挤出口模聚合物异型材馆藏号BSLW /2003 /TQ320 /9 本文建立了求解挤出口模内幂律流体流动速度场的通用三维罚有限元模型；对于非线性粘弹性的Phan Thien-Tanner流体，为了降低模拟计算对计算机硬件的要求，并使模拟计算更加稳定，采用了一种去耦算法，包括罚有限元方法、拟体力方法和动量方程的椭圆类方程转化方法，并建立了求解速度场和粘弹性应力场的总体有限元方程；对于PTT流体的挤出胀大问题，提出了挤出胀大熔体口模内外分离模拟法，这样可以显著降低数值模拟对计算机硬件的要求。

The focus of this lecture is to demonstrate how objects is Maya can be positionally and orientationally constrained to softbody movement in order to create mechanisms which combine both rigid and elastic objects.

这个教学着重示范如何在MAYA中的物体的位置和方向强制到软体的运动，为了创建刚体和弹性的机械物体，我们首先创建弹性凸轮用于模拟手控和骑动电影相机的效果。

In this paper, the requirement analysis, design and implementation of the system are introduced in detail.

此论文详细介绍了系统的需求分析，系统设计和具体实现。

In the context of economic globalization is increasingly deepening, China's economy can not be spared.

在经济全球化日益加深的背景下，中国经济不可能做到独善其身。