应用的出现

It can be of significance to protect bends from erosion in many engineering applications.

这对防止许多工程应用中出现的弯管磨损具有重要意义。

Although the STP which is constituted by IEEE can solved "Broadcast storm", but its convergence is so slow that can not adapt the requirement of core network.

在实际组网应用中，以太网环路的出现会导致"广播风暴"现象(即大量广播包阻塞网络链路)，严重影响网络性能。

So the existing Method and Parameters of Economic Evaluation for Construction Project is somewhat inapplicable and is urgent to be adjusted.

因此，现有《方法与参数》在实际应用中出现了一定的不适应，迫切需要调整。

To realize the aim need control net more opening , more intercommunicating and more distracting ,but the technology of PLC net and CAN bus which widely used in factory have localization, they can not fit the new development of factory control net, fortunately the technology of Ethernet used in factory control appear.

由于工业现场目前广泛应用的PLC网络和现场总线自身技术的局限性以及多种总线标准分割共存局面的存在，限制了工控领域网络化的进一步应用。这种局限性促使了以太网和工业现场总线网络混合控制网络体系的出现。

China Engineering and the teaching has yet to fully utilize the power of MATLAB, MATLAB existing books mostly as a computer application tool there, not with the specific disciplines of organic materials combined, MATLAB GUI interface design, will be teaching content according to a certain order of the structure, using simple language, a rich display screen in front of the students. not only improes the students interested in this program, also makes some of the more abstract concepts of the past and the process of teaching students to reflect difficult to understand and master the content, through iid, image of the method explained to the students, so that students more easily understand and grasp. MATLAB and the emergence of soling this problem, MATLAB based on its powerful calculation and graphics functions so as to sole the problem, The system is controlled teaching address the dull, abstract characteristics do.

而我国工科类的教学还未能充分利用MATLAB的强大功能，现有的MATLAB书籍大都作为计算机应用工具书出现，未能与具体学科的教材有机地结合起来，MATLAB中的GUI界面设计，将教学内容按照一定的结构顺序，用简洁的文字、丰富的画面展现在学生面前，不仅提高了学生学习本课程的兴趣，还使得一些比较抽象的概念和过去教学过程中学生反映难以理解和掌握的内容，通过生动、形象的方法向学生阐明，使学生更容易理解和掌握，而MATLAB的出现解决了这一问题，MATLAB基于它强大的计算和绘图功能从而解决了这一问题，本系统就是针对解决控制教学中的枯燥，抽象的特点而做的。

SBD is the use of metal and semiconductor contact with the formation of metal - semiconductor barrier made of, so it is a thermal emission diode, with the manufacturing process of continuous improvement and the emergence of special materials, Schottky barrier gate and high-speed FET Large-scale integrated circuit and ultra-large-scale integrated circuits wide field of applications, Schottky diodes on the application of more and more widely.

SBD是利用金属与半导体接触形成的金属-半导体势垒制成的，因此，它是一种热电子发射二极管，随着制造工艺的不断完善及特殊材料的出现，肖特基势垒栅FET及其高速大规模集成电路和超大规模集成电路领域的广泛应用，肖特基二极管的应用范围也越来越广。

SBD is theuse of metal and semiconductor contact with the formation of metal- semiconductor barrier made of, so it is a thermal emission diode,with the manufacturing process of continuous improvement and theemergence of special materials, Schottky barrier gate andhigh-speed FET Large-scale integrated circuit andultra-large-scale integrated circuits wide field ofapplications, Schottky diodes on the application of more and morewidely.

SBD是利用金属与半导体接触形成的金属-半导体势垒制成的，因此，它是一种热电子发射二极管，随着制造工艺的不断完善及特殊材料的出现，肖特基势垒栅FET及其高速大规模集成电路和超大规模集成电路领域的广泛应用，肖特基二极管的应用范围也越来越广。

The concept of CVM and the status of its development and application is introduced, the significance of CVM in environmental evaluation methods and its theoretical underpinning is analyzed, the available elicitation techniques or the question formats that acquire maximum WTP is summarized, various biases and their solutions are assembled together, and the statistical analysis methods of contingent valuation survey data especially the dichotomous choices data are introduced briefly.

详细总结归纳国际上CVM发展与应用研究的现状，包括：CVM在环境价值评估技术中的地位及其理论基础，最大支付意愿的各种引导技术，CVM研究中可能出现的各种偏差及其相应的解决方法，最大支付意愿的数据统计分析方法，CVM在美国、欧洲联盟国家以及发展中国家应用的情况。

At that time, due to an immature market factors, the lack of active market, fair value is often difficult to obtain, leading enterprises in the use of these accounting criteria There is a certain arbitrariness, and thus left to the fair value of the abuse of loopholes, a profit of manipulation "Therefore, the new guidelines on the new system and operational matters dealing with the economy as much as possible by avoiding the 'fair value' pricing, according to the book value recorded." 2006 promulgated by the new accounting standards clearly require the use of fair-value model, this is not only the application of fair value measurement of financial instruments from the non-financial tools to the change, as well as for the application of fair value of a turning point - by the controversy "is used" to the "How a" turning point.

原因是由于当时要素市场不成熟，缺乏活跃的市场，公允价值往往难以获得，导致企业在运用这些会计准则时存在一定的随意性，从而也给滥用公允价值留下空子，出现人为操纵利润的情况，&因此，新准则和新制度对有关经济业务事项的处理尽可能地回避了按'公允价值'计价，而改按账面价值入账&。2006 年新颁布的会计准则明确要求采用公允价值模式，这不仅是公允价值计量的应用由金融工具向非金融工具的转变，也是对我国公允价值应用的一个转折点——由争论&是否采用&到&如何采用&的转折点。

The basis reasons which cause this separation are due to the "gap"located in the course of transfer from the ethical other-discipline to selfdiscipline, and from the person morals to the social morals in the period of economic transformation, and"technicalization"of ethics in the traditional culture of China.

本文具体分析了我国和西方文化传统对于以伦理道德规范制约技术应用的不同理解，揭示了技术应用脱离道德制约的现实表现，分析了这种背离的根本原因在于经济转型期由道德&他律&向道德&自律&，由&私德&向&公德&的转换出现&空档&，以及传统文化中&道&的&术化&。

In her eyes, because that is the doorway toher heart * the place where love resides.

女人的漂亮必須從她的眼睛中去看，因為那是她心靈的窗戶和愛居住的地方

I will send some postcards to you.

我会向你发送一些明信片。