平面交叉

A cellular automaton model is proposed to describe the traffic flow at the grade roundabout crossing with the inner and outer lanes. The effect of the turning probability at the grade roundabout crossing is studied.

从道路结构出发，建立了具有内、外环道的平面环形交叉路口元胞自动机模型，研究了转向概率对平面环行交叉路口交通流的影响。

Second, transient flow for vertical well and fractural well in porous media with arealanisotropy has been researched in this paper. The analytic solution for vertical well andsemi-analytic solution for vertical fractural well is developed by using image inversion,superposition principle, Laplace transformation, Fourier transformation, as well as theirinverse transforms, and storage and skin are taken into account. For vertical fractural well,influence of pressure and productivity is studied when the orientation of artificial fractureisn't in accordance with the direction of major permeability, it is fundamental to evaluatepotential and analyze well test data.

文中研究了平面各向异性储层不定常渗流问题，建立了平面各向异性储层交叉直线边界中一口直井渗流的数学模型，利用镜像反演、Laplace变换、Fouier变换及其反变换推导了不同边界条件下直井的Laplace空间解析解，考虑井储和表皮的影响，分析了曲线特征及影响因素的敏感性曲线；并运用影响椭圆及Duhamel叠加原理，推导了平面各向异性储层中垂直裂缝井的压力分布方程，考虑了水力裂缝与主渗透率轴成一定角度对压力及产能的影响，为垂直裂缝井的产能评价及试井分析提供依据。

The molecular structure of 9,9 '-spiral Spirobifluorene has a very characteristic , which has two planar aromatic structure .they were connected through the only carbon atom and form the mutually perpendicular and structural stability of the cross-plane.

9，9'-螺双芴的分子结构非常有特点，两个具有平面结构的芳香环，通过唯一的碳原子连接构成相互垂直、结构稳定交叉平面。

The crossing number of a graph is the minimum number of pairwise intersections of edges in a drawing of in the plane.

图的交叉数是指把图画在平面上边与边产生的交叉数目的最小值。

The analysis of the optical signal transmission characteristics and the physical parameters provides the theoretical foundation for optimizing the design and improving the performance of AWG; and the optimizing design numerical value calculation method solves the complex problem of the optimizing design of the AWG, it can also provide a way for AWG computer aided design system; the AWG optical signal processing analysis provide a way for optical signal Fourier transform, serial and parallel transmission, circle shift, matrix transform and differential processing; the optical signal processing characteristics of AWG develop AWG to use for new field, and the optical signal processing will play an important role on all-optical networks in the future; by the definition of the wavelength transform matrix of the AWG, the signal output positions that come from these input signals of the different wavelength or the same wavelength but the different input ports and carrying different signals can be accurately determined, and the wavelength transmission matrix plays an important role for analyzing the routing of the complex optical network, or designing the network nodes such as the optical path add/drop multiplexer and optical cross connect device; the wavelength transmission matrix also provides a method for monitoring and managing the wavelength transmission of the optical network nodes; e analysis of the AWG' OXC node structure and wavelength routing provides a way for realizing the OXC, especially for multi-path/multi-wavelength OXC and the intelligence node of the optical networks; by the studying of the control plain characteristics, router, traffic engineering, program and the improved arithmetic of the wavelength routing, the method for realizing the GMPLS' OXC optical transport network is provided, and it play an important role for the study of the automatic switched optical network; the time-frequency analysis can provide more information about the dispersion and energy changes of .the pulsed light transmission in the singlemode fiber, it also provides more useful parameters for analyzing the dispersive accumulating and dispersive compensating.

AWG光信号传输特性与相关参数的分析，为进一步优化设计AWG及提高其性能提供了理论依据，而优化设计计算数值方法解决了AWG优化设计计算的复杂问题，为进一步建立AWG的计算机设计系统提供了基础；AWG光信号处理的特性分析，提出了AWG应用的新领域，为光信号的傅立叶变换、串并传输、循环移位、矩阵变换、微分处理等提供了一条途径；波长传输矩阵变换关系的建立，不仅得到了确定多路AWG每路信号从输入端口到输出端口的准确输出位置的方法，而且在分析应用AWG实现复杂的光通信网络路由的连接、特别在设计分插复用器和交叉连接器等网络节点时有重要的作用，能有效而准确地确定波长的路由关系，为实现节点波长传输路由的监控和管理提供有效手段；基于AWG的OXC结构和波长路由的确定为实现OXC技术、特别是多路多波长的OXC和光网络的智能节点技术提供了有效的方法；控制平面的特征、路由器、流量工程、程序及改进的波长路由算法的研究实现了基于GMPLS的OXC光传送网络的控制平面，为建立自动交换光网路提供了一定的基础；时频分析可以更直观和更清晰地描述脉冲信号在单模光纤中传输色散和能量的变化，为色散积累和色散补偿提供有效的分析参数。

In this article, a algorithm CCN is put forward to study the crossing number. It is a very important development in graph planarity issue after planarity-determinant algorithm and embedding algorithm.

本文首次给出了较好的计算图的交叉数算法CCN，这是继图平面性判定算法，二连通图的平面嵌入算法之后在图的平面性问题上的一个最重要的进展。

And then interchange linear combination of the basic design data and theoretical requirements, detailed design of horizontal alignment and longitudinal linear design of the contents of requirements and attention to matters described in this premise, the cloverleaf interchange for the exchange-type linear design, including the main line, cross line, linear ramp of the plane and the design of linear vertical section at the same time, the use of the CAD design and data synchronization software drawings, the design process to ensure the accuracy of planar graph.

然后结合互通式立交线形设计的基础性数据以及理论要求，详细对平面线形设计和纵断面线形设计内容、要求以及注意事项进行了阐述，在这前提下，对该苜蓿叶型互通立交进行了线形设计，包括对主线、交叉线、匝道的平面线形和纵断面线形进行设计，同时，采用了CAD软件与数据设计同步绘图，确保了设计过程平面图形的准确性。

Furthermore, we determine the nonorientable crossing number sequences of those graphs by their crossing numbers on the projective plane and the embedding technique. Then we show that the nonorientable crossing number sequence of C(10,4) is non-convex.

利用子式理论的部分结果，证明了一些循环图C(10，4)，C(9，3)，C(8，3)在射影平面上的交叉数，再利用嵌入技巧，得到了它们的不可定向交叉数序列，并证明C(10，4)的不可定向交叉数序列不是凸的。

From the development and present status of automatic mapping contour maps, we know that the technology of automatic mapping contour maps which contains faults especially cross bedded faults was developed slowly, which are part of contour maps. In the process of our factual work, the phenomenon of half-handcraft mapping contour maps containing singular and cross-bedded faults is ubiquitous.

从等高线图自动绘制的发展历史及现状可以看出，断层等高线图是平面等高线图的一部分，含断层等高线图的自动绘制，尤其是带交叉断层等高线图的自动绘制技术发展缓慢，半手工绘制单一断层和交叉断层的等高线图的现象还普遍存在。

This invention relates to three-dimensional seismic data processing quality monitoring technology. Selecting time-window and analysis frequency for FFT to obtain frequency-domain conversion result for every channel; taking mean-filter to obtain the statistic excited energy or noise disturbance; plotting all results on plane graph to monitor the 3D excited energy or noise disturbance; taking normalization and autocorrelation to all earthquake channel; summating all autocorrelation statistic result to obtain opposite statistic autocorrelation result; finding out and plotting the zero-crossing of autocorrelation on plane position for monitoring excited wavelet.

本发明涉及一种三维地震资料处理质量监控技术，步骤是：选定时窗和分析频率；对某炮各地震道在时窗内做快速富立叶变换，得到道数据在频率域变换结果；对同炮的所有地震道做频率域中值滤波，得到该炮的统计激发能量或噪声干扰量结果；将所有炮的计算结果绘到各炮点平面图上，监控三维激发能量或噪声干扰；对地震数据某炮的各地震道做归一化自相关；对同炮的所有地震道的自相关统计求和，得到该炮的统计自相关结果；寻找该炮统计自相关的零交叉时，将所有炮的零交叉时绘到各炮点平面位置上，完成激发子波监控。

Since historical times,England ,where the early inhabitants were Celts, has been conquered three times .

从有历史以来，英国，在此地早期居住的是凯尔特人，已经被征服了三次。

Bluetooth OBEX File Transfer Enables the sending and receiving of files on your phone via Bluetooth.

蓝牙OBEX文件移动允许经过蓝牙传送和接受文件。。。。