宏观经济学

This period two economist of invite home part with respect to -727379968 dollars GDP from microcosmic and macroscopical two angle give out the illuminate of economics, with Sun reader.

本期约请国内两位经济学家就一万亿美元GDP分别从微观和宏观两个角度给出经济学的阐释，以飧读者。

According to the above reasons,this paper goes from the industrialization down to the aspect of the macroscopical and microcosmic, analyzing the courrent development of paying digital television, by dint of the industry lifecycle、 industry structure 、 industry highness and other economics theory, the author conclude comparatively successful cases including Shanghai ,Shenzhen,Qingdao and Foshan by the means of indagation and cases analyzed..

苏州付费数字电视要实现产业化发展也尚待时日。基于以上原因，本文从产业化的角度出发，对当前我国付费数字电视的发展从宏观和微观两个层面进行深入剖析。文章借助产业生命周期、产业结构和产业高度及相关经济学的理论，采用调查研究和案例分析的方法对近几年来发展比较成功的运营模式进行了有益的整理和归纳。

Ensure the college and university teachers" main status in teaching. 6. reform the personnel administration system of colleges and universities.The unique features of this paper are: 1. This thesis, through analyzing the disorderly flowing in college and university teachers, revealed the connotation of the rational and orderly flowing of teachers. It"s unique among the same research. 2. This thesis, through applying the knowledge of higher pedagogy, educational economics, educational administration and educational sociology, etc. made a macroanalysis on the flowing of college and university teachers. Its distinctive from other papers which only focus on the phenomena and microanalysis. 3. This thesis, based on theoretical studies, put forward several practical measures for bringing about the rational and orderly flowing of college and university teachers. It puts attention on combining theoretical research with practical research.

本文的创新点在于：1、通过分析高校师资流动中的无序现象，揭示了高校师资合理有序流动的内涵，这一点在同类研究中是没有的；2、能够综合运用所学过的高等教育学、教育经济学、教育管理学和教育社会学等知识，从宏观上系统深入地研究了我国高校师资的流动问题，有别于其他的现象研究和微观研究；3、本文在理论研究的基础上对促进高校师资的合理有序流动提出了一系列有实践指导意义的对策措施，注重理论研究与实践研究相结合。

The thought includes the viewpoint of sustainable development, environmental macroeconomics ,steady-state economy,and so on.

他的理论贡献主要包括可持续发展、宏观环境经济学和稳态经济等几个方面。

Educational economics is to probe interaction in every side about education and economy from macro-field as well as economic phenomena and economic regularness in educational field.

教育经济学既是从宏观的角度探讨教育与经济相互作用的各个方面，同时还研究教育领域发生的经济现象及其规律，为促进教育目的的实现和经济增长、经济发展服务。

The problem has been studied from two sides, firstly, from the viewpoint of applicability, based on the development strategic objectives of the oil company, with the aim to unify the exploration and extraction decisions of the resources in an integrated framework, and integrate the macro economic and technical objectives with micro economic and technical models of an oil well, an integrated non-linear dynamic optimal control model has been constructed, the objective is the benefit maximum of the exploration and extraction of the resources, and the optimalstrategies are obtained by changing the problem into a non-linear mathematical programming problem, on the other hand, from the more macro level, based on the analysis of the characteristics of the exploration and extraction activities of oil and gas resources, a conclusion is easily deduced that the procedure is full of randomicity, then discovering procedure of oil deposit is proved to be a Poisson process, and the reserves process is a supermartingale process, so the model of exploration discovery rate and the reserves model could be constructed.

其次从相对更宏观的层次上，通过对油气资源勘探与开发的特点分析，认为具有很强的随机性，证明了勘探活动发现油气藏的过程为一泊松过程，所发现的油气藏储量为一上鞅过程，在此基础上，建立了油气藏勘探发现率模型及储量模型，在油气价格服从几何布朗运动条件下，以油气开采收益最大化为目标，建立了一个油气资源勘探与开发的随机最优控制模型，采用动态规划方法得到了值函数的HJB方程，并针对方程的特点，以及方程及其变量所对应的经济学意义，对最优策略的求解进行了一些讨论。

The whole paper introduces traditional Chinese medical system, the foundation and development of national medical system and local medical system in AnBa, I try to formulate the medical pluralism in AnBa from micro cultural and macro political and economical perspective. The theoretical method I choose in my paper is the political and economical view of critical medical anthropology.

本文应用批评人类学的政治、经济学观点，通过对中国传统医学体系、国家医学体系的发展和建立，以及庵坝地方性医学知识体系的介绍，从微观文化和宏观政治、经济两个层面，对庵坝医学多元主义进行阐述和说明。

Synthesizing some study fruits of population migration and different research methods, it also brings forward a interdisciplinary theory perspective for the study of migration behavior from such four levels as the conception hypothesis, inchoation, context and time dimension of migration behavior.

社会理论中，理解的功能是回答为什么存在这样一种关系的问题。充分的理解需要整合不同的分析层次。关于分析层次，林得伯格[2]-[3]提出了学科的&分析首位&的概念：理论首位和分析首位。他认为，在社会学和微观经济学中，分析首位在宏观层次，而理论首位在微观层次。

By means of related market marketing study, strategic management, microeconomics and marketing theory, based on actual situation of LOreal China, the marketing environment (including macroeconomic, microeconomic and system environments) and strategy has been analyzed with SWOT method.

根据有关市场营销学、战略管理、微观经济学、管理学等理论，结合企业实际情况，采用SWOT法对欧莱雅的营销环境(包括宏观环境、微观环境和综合环境)进行了分析，指出了欧莱雅在中国这一特定的市场环境中的营销策略的优势、劣势以及面临的机会和威胁。

The third chapter analyzes macroscopically factors on technology education in economic analysis.

第三章分析了影响农业高职学校学生技术素质教育的宏观因素，从经济学理论角度进行了阐述。

Chrysanthemum of 10 thousand birthday is lax to edaphic requirement, with the arenaceous qualitative loam with fecund, good drainage had better.

万寿菊对土壤要求不严，以肥沃。排水良好的砂质壤土为好。

He unstepped the mast and furled the sail and tied it.

他拔下桅杆，把帆卷起，系住。