安培

PART 1 Electrical and Electronic Engineering Basics UNIT 1 A UNIT 2 A UNIT 3 A UNIT 4 A UNIT 5 A UNIT 6 A UNIT 7 A Electrical Networks ———————————— 3 B Three-phase Circuits The Operational Amplifier ——————————— 5 Logical Variables and Flip-flop —————————— 8 Power Semiconductor Devices —————————— 11 Types of DC Motors —————————————15 AC Machines ———————————————19 Electric Power System ————————————22 B Transistors B Binary Number System B Power Electronic Converters B Closed-loop Control of DC Drivers B Induction Motor Drive B Power System Automation PART 2 Control Theory UNIT 1 A B UNIT 2 A UNIT 3 A UNIT 4 A The World of Control ————————————27 Stability and the Time Response ————————— 30 The Root Locus ————————————— 32 The Transfer Function and the Laplace Transformation —————29 B Steady State————————————————— 31 B The Frequency Response Methods: Nyquist Diagrams ————— 33 The Frequency Response Methods: Bode Piots ————— 34 B Nonlinear Control System 37 UNIT 5 A Introduction to Modern Control Theory B B B PART 3 B B B State Equations Optimum Control Systems Artificial Neural Network Computer Control Technology 42 43 44 Fundamentals of Computer and Networks The Applications of Computers 46 40 38 UNIT 6 A Controllability, Observability, and Stability UNIT 7 A Conventional and Intelligent Control UNIT 1 A Computer Structure and Function UNIT 2 A Interfaces to External Signals and Devices UNIT 3 A PLC Overview PACs for Industrial Control, the Future of Control 1 UNIT 4 A Fundamentals of Single-chip Microcomputer 49 B B PART 4 B B B B PART 5 B B B B PART 6 Understanding DSP and Its Uses Embedded Systems Design Process Control 50 52 53 Fundamentals of Process Control UNIT 5 A A First Look at Embedded Systems UNIT 1 A A Process Control System UNIT 2 A Sensors and Transmitters Final Control Elements and Controllers PID Controllers and Other Controllers Control Panels Control Based on Network and Information Evolution of Control System Architecture Stability of NCSs with Network-induced Delay Virtual Manufacturing—A Growing Trend in Automation Enterprise Resources Planning and Beyond Synthetic Applications of Automatic Technology UNIT 3 A P Controllers and PI Controllers UNIT 4 A Indicating Instruments UNIT 1 A Automation Networking Application Areas UNIT 2 A Fundamental Issues in Networked Control Systems UNIT 3 A Fundamentals of the Database System UNIT 4 A Concepts of Computer Integrated Manufacturing UNIT 1 A Recent Advances and Future Trends in Electrical Machine Drivers B B B System Evolution in Intelligent Buildings A General Introduction to Pattern Recognition Electric Vehicles UNIT 2 A Industrial Robot UNIT 3 A Renewable Energy 2 UNIT 1 A

电路 电路或电网络由以某种方式连接的电阻器，电感器和电容器等元件组成。如果网络不包含能源，如电池或发电机，那么就被称作无源网络。换句话说，如果存在一个或多个能源，那么组合的结果为有源网络。在研究电网络的特性时，我们感兴趣的是确定电路中的电压和电流。因为网络由无源电路元件组成，所以必须首先定义这些元件的电特性。就电阻来说，电压-电流的关系由欧姆定律给出，欧姆定律指出：电阻两端的电压等于电阻上流过的电流乘以电阻值。在数学上表达为： u=iR (1-1A-1)式中 u=电压，伏特；i =电流，安培；R =电阻，欧姆。纯电感电压由法拉第定律定义，法拉第定律指出：电感两端的电压正比于流过电感的电流随时间的变化率。因此可得到：U=Ldi/dt 式中 di/dt =电流变化率，安培/秒； L =感应系数，享利。电容两端建立的电压正比于电容两极板上积累的电荷 q 。因为电荷的积累可表示为电荷增量 dq 的和或积分，因此得到的等式为 u=，式中电容量 C 是与电压和电荷相关的比例常数。由定义可知，电流等于电荷随时间的变化率，可表示为 i = dq/dt。因此电荷增量 dq 等于电流乘以相应的时间增量，或 dq = i dt，那么等式(1-1A-3)可写为式中 C =电容量，法拉。

Ab ampere : The centimeter-gram-second electromagnetic unit of current equal to ten ampere s.

电磁安培：厘米一克一秒电磁单位，相当于10安培

This paper makes a further analysis of the traditional opinion about Ampere force that is the macroscopic showing of Lorentz force,and it demonstrates that microscopic nature of Ampere force is composition of electric field forces applied by Hall electric field which is caused by Lorentz forces for the positive ions at the crystal lattice of the conductor in magnetic field.

对安培力是洛伦兹力的宏观表现的传统说法进行了深入剖析，指明了安培力微观本质是由于洛伦兹力而引起的霍尔电场对磁场中载流导体的晶格正离子施加的电场力的合力

The circuit on which the ballast is tested is to be protected by Class H non-renewable fuses at ten times the input current rating of the ballast or the next higher ampere fuse rating but in no case less than 20 amperes.

被测试的镇流器的电路由H级的不可再生的保险丝(是镇流器的额定电压的十倍)保护着的或者是更高安培的熔丝额定值，但是决不能少于20安培。

The circuit on which the ballast is tested is to be protected by Class H non-renewable fuses at ten times the input current rating of the ballast or the next higher ampere fuse rating but in no case less than20 amperes.

被测试的镇流器的电路由H级的不可再生的保险丝(镇流器的额定电压的十倍)护着的或者是更高安培的熔丝额定值，但是决不能少于20安培。

Gauss theorem in magnetic field and Ampere cycle theorem, Ampere law, action of magnetic field to current line, cycle and charge in which.

磁场中的高斯定理和安培环路定理；安培定律。磁场对载流导线和载流线圈及对运动电荷的作用。

Week 2 Gauss theorem in magnetic field and Ampere cycle theorem, Ampere law, action of magnetic field to current line, cycle and charge in which.

第2周 磁场中的高斯定理和安培环路定理；安培定律。磁场对载流导线和载流线圈及对运动电荷的作用。

Chapter 4 Capillary Zone Electrophoresis with Amperometric Detection forComposition Analysis of LaminarinThe composition of laminarin was firstly determined by analyzing its hydrolysis monosaccharides with capillary zone electrophoresis - amperometric detection.

第四章毛细管电泳一安培检测法测定昆布中多糖成分本论文首次用毛细管电泳一安培检测法测定了昆布多糖水解单糖的成分，实现对(来源：Aa4BC9b2b论文网www.abclunwen.com)昆布多糖的测定。在选定的最佳条件下，昆布多糖水解产物岩藻糖、半乳糖、葡萄糖、甘露糖、木糖在20min内实现完全分离而且在铜电极上有着很好的电流响应。通过对昆布多糖中水解单糖成分含量的计算显示该多糖中岩藻糖、半乳糖、葡萄糖、甘露糖、木糖的摩尔比为

Ampere is France's most famous physicist "Ampere's law," and "electronic diversion hypothesis","electrodynamics" theory of electricity for later use provides a theoretical basis. 18th century French chemist Lavoisier overturned,"said Phlogiston" the chemical quality of a capitalist society is the law of conservation of the old challenges of intervention forces on behalf of another typical for the development of modern chemistry laid the foundation.

安培是法国最为著名的物理学家其"安培定律"，"电子分流假说""电动力学"等学说为后来电力的使用提供了一定的理论基础。18世纪的法国化学家拉瓦锡推翻了"燃素说"提出了化学的质量守恒定律是资本主义社会干预挑战旧势力的又一典型代表，为近代化学的发展奠定了基础。

Suppose that this milliammeter to be used as an ammeter is with a full-scale deflectionof 2A.

假设要把这只毫安表用作为满刻度偏转为 2 安培的一只安培表。

Objective To investigate the effects of interleukin-1 β converting enzyme gene on the biologic characteristics of ovarian cancer cells.

目的 探讨白细胞介素-1 β转换酶的表达，对卵巢癌细胞生物学特性的影响。

Campylobacter: This illness is the most commonly identified cause of diarrheal illness in the world.

弯曲：这种病是最常见的原因查明腹泻病，在世界上。