多丁

In comparison,the rhizobia in mature infected cells were larger,greater in number,varied in shape,and distributed throughout the nodule cells.The rhizobia in the mature cells also had poly-hydroxy butanoic acid and curapos.

成熟侵染细胞中，根瘤菌个体较大，数量较多，多呈棒状，少数为球形或椭球形，有很多根瘤菌还呈现明显的&T&形、&Y&形或&V&形，菌体占满了整个细胞，这时的根瘤菌大多数含有聚羟基丁酸和聚磷酸盐颗粒。

The location and structures of sex-pheromone-producing gland in female H.insularis were studied by EAG,GC,SEM,and TEM.These studies showed that thegland situate in the intersegmental membrane between the eighth and ninthabdominal segments,and is an eversible abdominal fold;Many plump cones disturbon the surface of the gland.The glandular cells of 2-day old virgin female H.insularis are arranged in one layer,among which the central cells are columnarepithelial cells and flat on two sides.The nucleus is irregular elliptical.There isevident conjugation between cells and the involution is more in the basal membraneof cell.Microvilli are distributed on the cytoplasmic membrane and linked withendocuticle on which there are many layers of chitin,and the outer cuticule is staineddeeper.The cell contains bubbles,mitochondria,glycogen deposits,roughendoplasmic reticulum and smooth endoplasmic reticulum.

结合触角电位、毛细管气相色谱、扫描电镜、透视电镜等技术对小线角木蠹蛾雌蛾腹尖末端不同组织部位提取物的测定分析以及腺体位置和形态结构的观察发现：小线角木蠹蛾性信息素分泌腺位于腹部末端8～9节之间，是一个由节间膜特化而成的上皮结构，为一可外翻的腹褶，腺体表面分布着饱满的锥形体，羽化后2天未交尾的雌蛾腺体细胞呈单层排列，腹面中央由密集的柱形上皮细胞组成，细胞排列向两侧延伸至背部，其形状由柱形逐渐变为扁平形，细胞核为椭圆形，细胞与细胞间有明显的胞连接，细胞基底膜基褶较多，质膜上分布着微绒毛，并与内表皮连接，内表皮上有多层几丁质，外角质层染色较深，细胞质中含有空泡、线粒体、脂质粒、粗面内质网和光面内质网。

The dissertation mainly consists of two parts:1. The Reaction Chemistry of Alkynes under Palladium Catalysis Part 1 studies the reaction α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds with alkenylpalladium intermediate generated by nucleopalladation, and discovered 1 the Pd-catalyzed tandem addition reaction of halides, alkynes and α,β-unsaturated carbonyls,2 the four-component tandem addition reaction of halides, alkynes and α,β-unsaturated carbonyls, 3 the tandem intramolecular oxypalladation-conjugate additionreaction of alkynoic acids with α,β-enals. These new reactions provide notonly efficient highly stereoselective methods for the synthesis of γ,δ-unsaturated,polyunsaturated carbonyl compounds and γ-lactonic aldehydes, but also thebasic transformations for a number of C-C bond formation reactions which can be usedto design synthesis of many acyclic, cyclic or polycyclic compounds.

本论文的主要工作分为两个部分：一、钯催化下炔烃的反应化学在本小组前人工作的基础上，我们详细研究了炔烃亲核钯化产生的烯基钯中间体与α，β-不饱和羰基化合物的反应，发现两价钯催化下卤离子-炔烃-α，β-不饱和醛酮的串联加成反应、卤离子-炔烃-α，β-不饱和醛酮的西组分串联加成及炔酸分子内氧钯化-串联Michael型加成反应；由此发展了γ，δ-不饱和醛酮、多不饱和羰基化合物和带有醛酮基侧链的γ-丁内酯衍生物的高立体选择性合成方法，这一过量卤离子存在下的烯基钯对α，β-不饱和羰基化合物共轭加成反应的发现，为大量碳-碳键形成反应的实现提供了基础，使我们能够从这一基本反应出发，设计和开发多种分子内、分子间的碳碳成键反应，以好的立体、区域选择性组建开链、环状及多环类型的化合物。

Objective:To explore the clinical effect of sodium nitroprusside,dopamine with dobutamine in treatment of refractory heart failure of dilated cardiomyopathy.

目的：探讨硝普钠、多巴胺和多巴酚丁胺治疗扩张型心肌病顽固性心力衰竭的临床疗效。

Thus it is presented an effective RNA extraction method based on the nuclease adsorbent macaloid, poly vinyl pyrrolidone, and high concentration of KAc and ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, which has successfully extracted high-quality RNA from many materials difficult to RNA isolation, such as RNase-rich rabbit liver, plant and microbial tissues rich in polysaccharides, lipids and polyphenol compounds.

现利用硅藻土对RNase的吸附性，结合PVP、高盐及乙二醇丁醚沉淀等处理，建立了一种广泛适用的RNA提取方法。在富含多糖的玉米胚乳，富含RNase的动物肝脏，多酚多油脂的银杏、麻疯树以及木霉、酵母等10多种RNA提取困难的动、植物与微生物材料中都提取出完整性好，得率高的RNA。

The habit of regarding Adoption and Testation as modes of continuing the Family cannot but have had something to do with the singular laxity of Roman notions as to the inheritance of sovereignty It is impossible not to see that the succession of the early Roman Emperors to each other was considered reasonably regular, and that, in spite of all that had occurred, no absurdity attached to the pretension of such Princes as Theodosius or Justinian to style themselves Caesar and Augustus.

把&收养&和&立遗嘱&作为延续&家族&的方式的习惯，是必然地和罗马人对于主权继承的看法特别含糊有关联。我们不能不看到，早期罗马各个皇帝的依次继承在当时是被认为合理地正常的，并且尽管当时发生了这一切事情，但象狄奥多西或查斯丁尼安这类诸侯的自封为凯撒和奥古斯多，也并没有被认为是妄诞无稽的。

In order to obtain versatile ulitity of host molecules, three new chiral calix [4] crown ethers containing aza, thio atoms bearing two chiral sites provided by -cysteine ester were synthesized by the condensation of calix [4] arene diacid dichloride with oligoethylene glycol bridged bis-amino acid methyl ester. All new compounds were characterized by NMR, MS and elemental analysis.

以-半胱氨酸为手性源，利用多甘醇二氯醚在碱性条件下对半胱氨酸巯基进行烷基化反应，成功地合成了多甘醇醚链桥联的半胱氨酸衍生物，醚化反应后，在高度稀释条件下与对叔丁基杯[4]芳烃二乙酰氯进行双功能基缩合反应成功地合成了新型的手性杯[4]含氮、硫杂冠醚，并利用〓H NMR、MS等谱图手段对其结构进行了表征。

The results showed that Kaidimycin was chemically neutral, macrocylic polylactones, stable and liable to dissolve into water and pyridine, slight to dissolve into methanol, ethanol and N-butanol, difficult to dissolve into ethyl acetate, acetone, benzene and chloroform. Chemical reaction of functional group of Kaidimycin showed that it had glycoside, amino acid and aldehyde, no reducing sugar, polypeptide and phenol.

凯地菌素属中等极性的、中性抗生素，极性纸层析结果与多烯类抗生素的纸层析结果相似：易溶于水、吡啶，微溶于甲醇、乙醇、正丁醇，不溶于乙酸乙酯、丙酮、苯、三氯化碳；对高温、光照和紫外处理有很好的稳定性；官能团反应试验结果发现，凯地菌素可能含有糖苷键、氨基酸伯氨基和醛基，不含有还原糖、多肽和酚基，高锰酸钾、浓硫酸反应与多烯大环内酯类抗生素的特性相似；并且依据纯品，采用生物法和分光光度法对摇床发酵液进行了效价的测定。

The financial services in Dominica is governed by the Eastern Caribbean Central Bank, the Monetary Authority for a group of eight island economies namely - Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Commonwealth of Dominica, Grenada, Montserrat, St Kitts and Nevis, St Lucia, and St Vincent and the Grenadines.

金融服务在多米尼克，是由东加勒比中央银行，金融管理局为一组八个岛屿经济即-安圭拉，安提瓜和巴布达，英联邦多米尼克，格林纳达，蒙特塞拉特，圣基茨和尼维斯，圣卢西亚，圣圣文森特和格林纳丁斯。

Cast ::, Johnny Depp as Ed Wood, Martin Landau as Bela Lugosi, Sarah Jessica Parker as Dolores Fuller, Patricia Arquette as Kathy O'Hara, Jeffrey Jones as Criswell, GD .

演员：：，约翰尼德普的埃德木材，马丁兰多为贝拉卢古喜，莎拉杰西卡帕克的多洛雷斯富勒，帕特里夏阿奎特凯西奥哈拉，杰弗里琼斯克里斯韦尔，广东。

Chrysanthemum of 10 thousand birthday is lax to edaphic requirement, with the arenaceous qualitative loam with fecund, good drainage had better.

万寿菊对土壤要求不严，以肥沃。排水良好的砂质壤土为好。

He unstepped the mast and furled the sail and tied it.

他拔下桅杆，把帆卷起，系住。