受精管

They may represent what remains of the archegonium in angiosperms and the pollen tube may penetrate a synergid first, but they do not participate in the fertilization process and abort soon afterwards.

它们扮演了残留的被子植物藏卵器的角色。花粉管可首先穿透其中一个助细胞，但助细胞并不参与到受精过程中去，而且随后会消亡。

When pollen germinates on a stigma the growing pollen tubes deposit callose as small plugs, but if the plant is self-incompatible, tubes from its own pollen will deposit more callose, which then blocks the tube, preventing fertilization.

当花粉在柱头上萌发时，生长的花粉管产生少量胼胝质，但如果该植物是自交不亲和的，那么花粉管将产生比较多的胼胝质，可以阻塞花粉管来阻止受精。

In second stage,after 2-nucleate embryo sac development,most pollen tubes grow radially around ovules.

在亲和受精过程中，花粉管的生长速度和方向性已成为人们普遍关注的焦点。

As the male gametophyte, pollen delivers sperm to the embryo sac for fertilization by pollen-tube polarized growth.

花粉作为种子植物的雄配子体，通过萌发后极性生长的花粉管将精细胞送到胚囊完成受精作用。

Pollens germinated readily 3 days after pollination and megaspore mother cells underwent meiotic division at about 50 days after pollination.

本试验主要分为两部分；花粉管生长及受精之观察：蝴蝶兰之子房和大孢子母细胞，於授粉后才开始发育。

In first stage,from the beginning of pollination to megaspore tetrad,pollen tubes grow axially,passing through gynostemium to the ovary and from proximal placenta along ovary wall develop upward.

花粉在柱头上萌发和生长后，花粉管沿着花柱一直延伸到子房，进入胚囊释放精细胞，实现精卵结合，这就是亲和受精过程[1]。

It takes about 0.5 h for a pollen tube from germination to arrive at the micropyle. About 0.5 h after pollination, the pollen tube releases two sperms into one synergid. At 0.5-2.5 h after pollination, the egg cell fuses with one sperm to form a zygote. About 10.0 h after pollination, the division of the zygote begins. The duration of the zygote lasts about 2.5-10.0 h. However, one sperm nucleus fuses with two polar nuclei at 1.0-3.0 h after pollination, and 5.0 h after pollination the primary endosperm nucleus begins to divide.

水稻受精过程经历的时间表如下：授粉后，花粉在柱头萌发；花粉萌发至花粉管进入珠孔大约需要0.5小时；授粉后0.5小时左右，花粉管进入一个助细胞，释放精子；授粉后0.5-2.5小时，精卵融合形成合子；授粉后约10.0小时，合子第1次分裂，合子期为授粉后2.5-10.0小时；授粉后1.0-3.0小时，精核与两极核融合；授粉后约5.0小时，初生胚乳核分裂。

CaM may be involved in regulating suchevents as microspore development, pollen germination, pollen tube growth,fertilization, and substance transport during sexual plant reproduction through〓/CaM -mediated signaling pathways.

钙调素可能通过〓／CaM信号传递途径调节小孢子发育、花粉萌发、花粉管生长、受精以及物质运输等生理过程。

4H was the best time of bovine oocyte activationin the 6-DAMP, and the cleavage rates and blastula rates could reach 85.1% and 26.8%. 4. IVF-100 was used in vitro fertilization, because IVF-100 was not needed to prepare usually,store conveniently, and gain a higher cleavage rates. After the oocytes have matured for 20h, theywere digested by permease and treated with suctionpipe.

由于IVF-100无需经常配制、保存方便且可以获得较高的卵裂率，所以本实验采用IVF-100为受精液，卵母细胞成熟20小时后采用透酶+口吸管消化的方法处理，获得了较好的受精效果，卵裂率可达(76.8％)。

Since historical times,England ,where the early inhabitants were Celts, has been conquered three times .

从有历史以来，英国，在此地早期居住的是凯尔特人，已经被征服了三次。

Bluetooth OBEX File Transfer Enables the sending and receiving of files on your phone via Bluetooth.

蓝牙OBEX文件移动允许经过蓝牙传送和接受文件。。。。