分子性

Recently, Thellungiella halophila, a close-relative ofArabidopsis thaliana, which is been suggested and be developed as a new salttolerance model plant. Thellungiella halophila is a salt-tolerance crucifer with a shortlife cycle, small genome, and with high sequence similarity(about 90-95% on cDNAlevel), similar heredity characteristics and growth habits with Arabidopsis thaliana.So it is convenience for T. halophila to benefit from a lot of Arabidopsis thalianainformation data.

最近，另一个盐生植物盐芥被提议为研究植物耐盐性的模式系统，它是拟南芥的近缘，为生长周期短、基因组较小、耐盐性较强的十字花科的盐生植物；在cDNA水平上与拟南芥有大约90-95％的同源性，因此，可以方便地将拟南芥的很多信息移至盐芥耐盐性的分子生物学研究；而且，盐芥具有拟南芥很多同样的优点以作为实验系统。

Treatment under mild condition with solvent of lower polarity was in favor of keeping the molecular structure and properties such as water-solubility, gelatination, etc. Acetyl groups were partially eliminated when purified by Pb2 method, leading to increased crystallinity and glass temperature, which resulted in losts of water-solubility and gelatinability. Owing to the slight oxidative degradation with H2O2 method, the changes of chain size and some functional groups of KGM molecule led to decrease of viscosity and excessive swelling rate.

采用温和条件及低极性溶剂有利於保持KGM本身的分子结构以及水溶性、凝胶性等性能；而Pb2法由於部分脱去了KGM的乙酰基，导致结晶度变大，玻璃化温度升高，最终失去水溶性和凝胶性；H2O2法则由於对KGM造成了氧化降解，也改变了分子链的大小以及部分基团，从而导致粘度降低以及溶涨速度较快。

In view of the theory and practice, multi-channel mode-filtered light CE has potentials in chiral separation of the biomolecules and the pharmic molecules, and in study of biological characteristics of the interaction of the bio-molecules with the pharmic molecules.

从理论和实验两方面来看，我们期望多通道模式滤光CE在生物分子和药物分子的手性拆分上、在研究生物大分子和药物分子之间相互作用的生物特征上，可以获得良好的应用。

All the atoms in each molecule are coplanar, indicating the whole molecules is fully delocalized and conjugated.

每个分子中所有的碳原子和氮原子都在同一个平面上，表明这两个分子都是共轭芳香性分子。

POMs and deys are still maintained integrallty.AFM exhibits the films is even.The thickness of each layer is about 1.25nm. The AFM images reflect that there are some protuberances on the outer surface layer of the film, which due to the aggregates of spherical structure PMo12. Cyclic Voltammograms reflects the redox potentials of dye in multilayer shifts towards more positive values than pure dye multiplayer which may be explained by charge transfer from dye to POM. Fluorescence spectra show that polyoxometalates caused the fluorescence decay of dyes, which maybe used as fluorescence sensors.

UV-VIS说明复合膜均匀生长； IR 光谱、XPS能谱研究结果表明，紫外光照前后，膜中多酸/染料分子间没有发生显著的光化学反应，各组分的结构仍然保持；原子力显微镜显示，膜的外表面是均匀的，每一个双层厚度大约是1.25nm，膜表面的隆起，可能是多酸阴离子簇堆积所引起；循环伏安测定结果表明，由于多酸阴离子的影响，有机染料的氧化还电位发生了正的偏移，反映出复合膜中染料分子与多酸阴离子间发生了荷移相互作用，导致染料分子失去部分电子而使氧化性略强；荧光光谱研究结果表明，多酸阴离子可以有效地引发荧光染料的荧光淬灭，这为多酸在荧光传感器方面的应用提供了有价值的信息。

Firstly, we propose solid-state continue-wave laser to crystallized poly-Si films, the distinction of excimer laser, CW-laser possessed high stability, reliability, durable and low-cost. In this way, we used laser scanning speed and energy to analysis a status of grain lateral growth and crystallizes mechanism for various condition, furthermore, we succeed to crystallize great grain size more than 10 μm. To compare excimer laser crystallization and Sequential lateral solidification, CW-laser don't needed extra procedure to carrier out large grain size.

首先，吾人提出有别於传统准分子雷射结晶技术的固态连续波雷射横向再结晶技术，固态连续波雷射具有高稳定的特性且相较於准分子雷射具有可靠、耐用、价廉且维护成本低的优点，在此我们利用不同的扫描速度与雷射能量，分析出在不同条件下的横向结晶状态与其成长机制，并且成功的成长出大於10 μm的晶粒大小，相较於准分子雷射结晶与循序性侧向结晶，固态连续波雷射不需额外的步骤即可达成大晶粒成长。

Macrocyclic supramolecular drugs forming by macrocycle s with special structure and high selectivity according to their different purpose could play important parts in the drug-controlled releasing, chiral recognition, mimic enzyme, molecular switch, and so on, especially supramolecular drugs can help to improve solubility, bioavailability of drugs and realize targeting when it encapsulates drugs.

具有独特的结构和高选择性的大环化合物所形成的大环类超分子药物可根据其目的不同在药物控制释放、手性识别、模拟酶、分子开关等方面起着重要作用，能大大改善药物的溶解度、生物利用度及实现靶向作用等，因此大环超分子药物为化学药物治疗提供了新的推动力。

Specific subjects Ab initio and Density functional theory calculations of electric polarizability and hyperpolarizability, intermolecular forces, aromaticity, molecular design, electric properties of solvated molecules, NLO materials, Raman intensisties, polarizability of metal and semiconductor clusters, relativistic effects on electric properties, and more.

具体科目和从头计算密度电极化和超极化率，分子间作用力，芳香性，分子设计，溶剂化分子，非线性光学材料，拉曼intensisties，金属和半导体产业集群，对电性能的相对论效应极化电性质的密度泛函理论计算，更。

Photoelectric materials with organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite structure are novel molecular-scale composites through organic and inorganic compounds self-assembling.The layered perovskite framework comprised of metal halide octahedra provides a distinct set of advantages including good electrical mobility, mechanical and thermal stability,while organic component offers a number of useful properties including structural diversity and ease of processing et al.

有机/无机杂化钙钛矿结构光电功能材料是通过有机分子与无机分子的自组装形成的一类新型的分子复合晶体材料，无机金属卤化物构成的钙钛矿结构提供了有序的载流子传输网络并提高杂化材料的机械稳定性和热稳定性，而有机组份的功能性和易加工性使杂化材料具有光电功能和大面积成膜性能。

Recently Kuang reported a recoverable and reusable free ligand that could be recovered by precipitation upon addition a little of diethyl ether.

本文所说的小分子并不是通常人们所说的NO、CO和CO_2等小分子，而是相对于大分子而言，这些手性配体是小分子(FW＜1000)。

We will see more and more activist government policies that distinguish economic activities according to the nationality of the actors.

我们将看到越来越多激进的政府政策，这些政策根据企业的国籍来区分经济活动。

If we can prove the independence of an axiomatic system, then we can guarantee the conciseness of this system, ie.

如果能够证明某个一阶谓词系统的独立性，那么就能够保证该系统的建立是精炼的，即没有任何一条公理或推理规则是多余的。