先天论

But the Heaven and Kismet Theory said by Confucius and Mo-zi have different connotation.

然而，孔子与墨子所讲的天及天命论具有不同的内涵，这具体表现在上天不同的命定方式：孔子之天是先天的，墨子则是后天的；孔子之天是一次注定的，墨子则是数次注定的；孔子强调上天的随机，墨子注重上天的因果。

"Nativism" provides theoretical preparation for phenomenology and annotation, and it becomes the basic precondition of ontology theory.

"先天论"是现象学诠释学的理论准备，"先天"概念是从现象学方面进入海德格尔存在论思想的基本前件之一。

There two positions,known as nativism and empiricism,are the leading theoretical approaches to answering this controversial question about cognitive development.

对这个争议性的话题，认知发展方面主要有两个理论：先天论和经验论。

The theory of perception says that all we can in principle (as a matter of conceptual necessity) perceive or be given directly are sense-data. The theory of meaning says that there is no a priori inference from sense-data to elements of the external world (as there would be, for example, if phenomenalism were true).

感知理论认为'所有在原则上（——作为概念上必要的东西）我们能感知或被直接给予的是感觉材料sense-data'，意义理论认为'从感觉材料到外在世界（——作为如果，例如，现象论为真就会如此的东西）没有一个先天『a priori』inference'。

The development of the theory has passed through three periods, which is congenital theory, dipartite theory. arid ontologyn.

儒家心性论的发展经历了先天心性论、性三品论、心性本体论三个时期。

It may be said that epiphenomenalism shows that is not an a priori truth, but has no such impact on.

可以这样说，副现象论指出不是先天真的，但没有这类影响。

The nature versus nurture debates concern the relative importance of an individual's innate qualities ("nature", i.e. nativism, or innatism) versus personal experiences "nurture", i.e.

本性与培育之争关系到个人先天素质（&本性&，即先天论或天赋论）与个人经验（&培育&，即经验主义或行为主义）在决定或导致身体和行为特征个人差异的过程中的相对重要性。

Some psychologists believe, on the other hand that the fear of spiders is inborn. But if this is correct, then boys and girls would be equally afraid of spiders. And they are not. Almost all of those that have arachnophobia are, in fact, girls and women.

另一些心理学家却相信，害怕蜘蛛是遗传的，先天的，但如此论正确，男孩和女孩应同样害怕，事实并非这样，几乎具有蜘蛛恐惧症的全是女孩和妇女。

Objective To investigate the effects of interleukin-1 β converting enzyme gene on the biologic characteristics of ovarian cancer cells.

目的 探讨白细胞介素-1 β转换酶的表达，对卵巢癌细胞生物学特性的影响。

Campylobacter: This illness is the most commonly identified cause of diarrheal illness in the world.

弯曲：这种病是最常见的原因查明腹泻病，在世界上。