储备

One idea that has been discussed in the past, Mr Cohen said, is for donors to contribute to a global reserve or co-ordinated national reserves of food so that food can be stockpiled.

科恩表示，过去曾讨论过一种想法，即捐赠者向一个全球性储备机构，或协调一致的国家粮食储备机构进行捐赠，这样粮食就可以被储存起来。

This organization is responsible for monitoring and analyzing the market status home and abroad, and the total quantity balance and macro-control of important commodities, drawing up the plans of total imports and exports of important agricultural products, industrial products, and raw materials, supervising the execution of the plans, and adjusting the plans of total imports and exports according to the economic operation status, administering the state reserve of food and cotton, etc., and directing and supervising the state ordering, reserve, replacement, and input, representing the strategies and planning on the development of modern logistic development, and coordinating the major problems in the reform of the circulation system.

监测分析国内外市场状况，负责重要商品总量平衡和宏观调控；编制重要农产品、工业品和原材料进出口总量计划，监督计划执行情况并根据经济运行情况对进出口总量计划进行调整；管理国家粮食、棉花等储备，指导监督国家订货、储备、轮换和投放；提出现代物流业发展的战略和规划，协调流通体制改革中的重大问题。财政金融司。

At present, there are many researches on the scale of foreign exchange reserves through different way studying the moderate scale of the foreign exchange reserves, and formed different methods: demand regress function method, rule of three, opportunity cost theory, etc.

目前这方面的研究很多，从不同角度研究了外汇储备的适度性问题，形成了需求回归函数法、比例法、机会成本说等理论，但这些理论却均在不同程度上存在一定的缺陷，因此单独运用其中任何一种理论都不能对我国外汇储备的规模进行合理的分析。

Foreign exchange reserve plays an important role in balancing income and payments,stabling foreign exchange and repaying external debts. However,excessive foreign exchange reserve not only idling foreign exchange reserve resource and increases opportunity cost, but also affect the independence and effectiveness of the monetary policy ,decreases social's economical efficiency.

外汇储备在平衡国际收支、稳定汇率和偿还外债中发挥着重要的作用，然而过量的外汇储备会造成外汇资源闲置和机会成本的上升，还会影响货币政策的独立性和有效性，降低社会的经济效率。

Early one morning charles schwab arrived at one of the steel mills he managed.there, in the dawn's faint light, was a clerk from the company's stenography pool.when schwab wondered what he was doing there were any letters or telegrams schwab wanted sent right away.it would be hours before the rest of the staff arrived.

有天早晨，史瓦布来到他所经营的一家钢铁工厂，看到有一位公司的储备速记员也在那里。当史瓦布问他为什么这么早来公司时，这位储备速记员说他是来看看史瓦布先生是否有什么急的信件或电报要处理。他比其他员工早到了好几个小时来上班。

Studies have shown that the value of Japanese yen as international reserves are better than the U. S. dollar, Euro, Pound Sterling and other international reserve currencies viewed from both the market value and the time value.

研究表明，无论是从市场价值还是从时间价值考察，日元作为国际储备的价值都优于美元、欧元和英镑等国际储备货币。

A fourth lesson is that gold is shifting back from a sovereign reserve asset central banks were inclined to underplay to one of growing, strategic interest.

第四个教训是，黄金正在从央行倾向于淡化的主权储备资产，重新变回一项战略重要性日益增强的主权储备资产。

Ii Share option reserve The share option reserve represents the fair value of the number of unexercised share options granted to employees of the Company recognised in accordance with the accounting policy adopted for share-based payments in note 2.

ii 购股权储备授予本公司雇员之未行使购股权数目之公平值根据附注2内以股份为基础付款所采用之会计政策确认，即为购股权储备。

Fear of a capital loss, and dissatisfaction with unrewarding yields, have triggered a flurry of ideas on how to put the money to better use.

对外汇储备缩水的担心以及对美国债券收益低的不满，引发了各方人士对如何更有效使用外汇储备的深入探讨。

China has been the first biggest foreign exchange reserved country in the world. With increase of foreign exchange reserve, for the stable of RMB valuta and relieve the international upvalue stress from foreign exchange market for foreign supply is more than need, central bank have to purchase foreign currency for forming huge money supply amount and increase inflation stress.

随着外汇储备的增长，为了维持人民币币值的稳定，减轻外汇市场上由于外汇供给大于需求而产生的人民币升值压力，央行不得不购进外汇，投放基础货币，从而使外汇占款大幅增加，形成巨大的货币供应量，加大通货膨胀的压力。2004年物价的大幅上涨，和外汇储备的快速增长密不可分。

What are your goals and strategies for growth?

你的成长目标和策略是什么？

And unto the angel of the church in Sardis write; These things saith he that hath the seven irits of God, and the seven star I know thy works, that thou hast a name that thou livest, and art dead.

3：1 你要写信给撒狄教会的使者，说，那有神的七灵和七星的，说，我知道你的行为，按名你是活的，其实是死的。