交易经济学

The thesis apply the theory of exchange expense and the theory of consign to credit activity. Credit market is deemed as an imperfect market, the paper analyzing the problem of Adverse Selection, Moral Hazard, Credit Admeasure that caused by information asymmetry, so to check the credit system arrangement at academic angle.

论文把制度经济学的委托代理、交易费用等理论应用于我国银行的信贷实践，将信贷市场视为一个不完全信息的市场，分析由此导致的逆向选择和道德风险、信贷配给等问题，从理论的角度考查了信贷制度安排。2、对我国不同阶段的信贷制度进行了一次全面彻底的梳理。

The producer surplus theory and consumer surplus theory were applied to deduce the cross subsidies among market participants in electricity pool under double auction mechanism, when market-wide system marginal price was used as settlement rule.

论文基于微观经济学中的生产者剩余和消费者剩余理论，推导论证了在对发电方和用户双侧开放的市场环境中，集中交易模式下采用全市场统一边际价格进行交易结算时产生交叉补贴的原因。

This part of article expatiates the academic basis of Water Right Business from view of Law Economics and Bionomics.

本部分分别从生态学、经济学和法学的角度全面论述了水权交易法律制度的理论基础。

The dissertation,under the guidance of historic materialism and by means of combiningtheoretical and positivist analysis,employs the method of analysis in institutional economics so as todissect the composition and interaction of social forces and displays the changes of social structure andthe process of social institutions in rural China of different periods.

论文以历史唯物主义为指导，借鉴制度经济学的分析方法，通过理论分析和实证分析相结合，深度剖析不同时段（以公社体制突破后为重心）乡村中国的社会力量组合和交易情形，动态地展示乡村中国的社会结构变动和社会组织演进过程，力图揭示乡村组织演进中的困境和走出困境的路径。

As environment and zoology problem more increase is severe, economics of western new system tries to be overcome through system construction trade charge, will solve exterior sex problem with latitudinarian method.

随着环境和生态问题的愈益严重，西方新制度经济学试图通过制度建设来克服交易费用，用自由主义的方法来解决外部性问题。

The institution from the view of the new institutional economics is the behavior regulation, standard, stable habitude or ideologies which can constraint, encourage and coordinate the transaction relationship between human.

新制度经济学意义下的"制度"是指约束、激励或协调人与人之间交易关系的行为规则、规范、稳定的习俗习惯或意识形态。

This paper analyzes two issues of legal system of bills of lading from the view of the new institutional economics.

本文运用新制度经济学的理论对提单法律制度的两个问题做了分析：一是提单制度对降低交易成本的作用

On the basis of economic retional person hypothesis, tradecast non - zero hypothesis and information non - symmetry hypothsis, the author obsrves the problems in aquatic products quality and the cause from the angle of economy and puts forword corresponding policy suggestion.

本文在经济理性人假设、交易成本非零假设和信息非对称性假设的基础之上，从经济学的角度，审视了水产品质量问题及其原因，并提出了相应的政策建议。

Its basical academic opinions include the following:no substantial distinction between offenders and common individuals,deterrence of penal punishment against crime,maintaining the death penalty,advocating pecuniary penalty,and adoption of plea agreement.

犯罪经济学的基本学术观点包括：犯罪人与普通人没有本质差别；刑罚威慑犯罪；保留死刑；提倡多用罚金刑；广泛采用辩诉交易。

The enterprise has double meaning of economics and the science of law.

企业有经济学和法律学双重含义，经济学关注企业的经济效率，法律学关怀财产的交易安全。

Chrysanthemum of 10 thousand birthday is lax to edaphic requirement, with the arenaceous qualitative loam with fecund, good drainage had better.

万寿菊对土壤要求不严，以肥沃。排水良好的砂质壤土为好。

He unstepped the mast and furled the sail and tied it.

他拔下桅杆，把帆卷起，系住。