交易

The viewpoint thinks, collect tax to fictitious belongings, be regarded as all the time before imply " gray region " fictitious belongings individual trades under the counter by normalization, be in time and again before this National People's Congress by " submit a written statement to a higher authority " give to fictitious belongings legislation approbatory asks hopeful gets coming true.

据了解，虚拟买卖双方在交易时，一般都私下通过网上银行转账完成交易，交易零散，"即便是追查淘宝、支付宝等相关网站的记录，又如何能够指出哪笔交易是虚拟交易？那笔交易是实物交易？"对此，北京市地税局相关负责人表示，可以通过监控系统了解个人虚拟交易，计征个人所得税。本报记者李宽宽

As a Credit expansion mode in securities market,There werea huge risks in Securities Credit Transactions,the core of establish Securities credit trading system is to Control the risk of credit transactions,and exert it's ascendency and active role.by compare and research Mature international credit trading system, this article put forward some relevant recommendations to develop Securities credit transactions on the basis of Learn from international experience and combine with the reality of our country.

证券信用交易作为信用在证券市场上扩张的一种方式也同时存在着巨大的风险，建立证券信用交易制度的核心和目的就是控制信用交易的风险，使其发挥优势和积极的作用。通过对国际上成熟信用交易制度的比较研究，在借鉴国际经验并结合我国实际的基础上，本文初步提出了几点我国开展证券信用交易的相关建议。关键词：证券信用交易证券信用交易制度融资融券

Chapter 2 concerns three primary viewpoints on adopting the Penal Plea Bargaining now, those are the affirmative standpoint, the negativism, and the deferrable viewpoint. This part analyses the advantages and disadvantages of that system from positive and negative, as well, this part discusses the possible problems we would face if adopting the system now. The problems include five aspects, such as the two parties can bargain whether or not;the relation between the Penal Plea Bargaining and justness together with efficiency; the Penal Plea Bargaining and the protection of the victims, the Penal Plea Bargaining and judicature corruption, the Penal Plea Bargaining and the status of our prosecuting attorneys in proceeding.

第二章主要介绍对于引入刑事辩诉交易制度，我国目前主要的三种观点——肯定说，否定说和缓行说，这部分从正反两方面分析了该制度的优劣，并分析了引入该制度可能要面对的问题，主要有辩诉双方可否交易；辩诉交易与公正和效率的关系；辩诉交易与被害人权利的保护；辩诉交易与司法腐败；辩诉交易与我国检察官在诉讼中的地位这样五个方面的问题。

It makes empirical description of the insider trading in the follows : the effect of insider trading on the stock price , the abnormal return or disgorgement of insider traders , the impact of insider trading on the information asymmetry in trading .

本文首先以我国股票市场发生过内幕交易的股票为样本，分析了我国股票市场内幕交易的特征，从内幕交易对股票价格的影响，内幕交易者的超常收益，内幕交易对交易过程中信息不对称的影响等几个方面对内幕交易进行了实证分析。

On the one hand, the feature of non-human capital transaction is fictitious. The market transaction of non-human capital has evolved fictitiously from the market transaction of material object to the market transaction of the bond, stock, and options.

非人力资本市场交易的特点是虚拟化，非人力资本市场交易从实物市场交易到债券市场交易、股票市场交易、期货市场交易等，是一个虚拟化演进过程。

Combined with the financial futures theory , accounting of corporation engaged in IRFs is further discussed .And four kinds of IRFs transaction including speculation , spread , arbitrage and hedge are studied in detail. Accounting of arbitrage and accounting of spread , which are often ignored by most research on the derivative financial instruments accounting , are also studied .

对利率期货投资企业会计，在现有衍生金融工具会计的研究中，大多对套利交易、套购交易会计问题采取存而不论的态度，本文按照交易方式将利率期货交易进一步分为利率期货纯粹投机交易、套利交易、套购交易和套期保值交易四部分进行了尝试性的讨论。

On the basis of investigating and analyzing the present situation and effect of profitrigging of listed companies in related transactions in China, the type of company, transactioncontent, transaction motive and the hazard are analyzed in detail. Through the analysis of thelaw about the related transaction at present, the deficiencies of the related laws of relatedtransaction, such as lower policy effectiveness, inauthoritativeness, unconfined capability,limited adjusting range, are pointed and it couldn't control the unfair related transaction.

本论文通过对我国上市公司关联交易的利润操纵行为进行实证考察，详细分析了关联交易的上市公司类型、交易内容、交易动机及其危害性，并对现阶段规制关联交易的法律、法规进行分析，指出我国现阶段对关联交易进行规制的法律、政策效力层次较低，权威性不高，约束力不强，调整范围有限，不能有效约束不公正的关联交易。

The Move from the Pit 放弃场内交易 Trading on the floor, down in the pit, might have been exciting during this era, but today the Chicago Board of Trade floor is silent.

在那个时代，也许在场内交易很刺激，但是现在的芝加哥交易所场内很安静。

The purpose of this research is to discuss the decision of negotiation types and processes. The conponents of the decision-making of each transaction include "the counterpart" and "the deal". The Potential Value of Social Transaction and The Potential Value of Economic Transaction can distinguish between the "quasi-economic man" and the "quasi-social man", two different types of psychological construction. This research makes a point of dyad according to a quasi-economic man and a quasi-social man which can distinguish among three different dyadic decisions of negotiation types:the dyadic decision of negotiation type between a quasi-economic man and a quasi-economic man, the dyadic decision of negotiation type between a quasi-social man and a quasi-social man, and the dyadic decision of negotiation type between a quasi-economic man and a quasi-social man.

摘要 本研究旨在探讨谈判决策类型与过程之研究，交易双方在谈判时不只会考虑交易事物「事」，也会考虑交易对象「人」，本研究以社会交易潜在价值和经济交易潜在价值所表现出的交易权衡模式，把个人区分为准经济人与准社会人两种不同类型的人，本研究旨在分析谈判双方如何讨价还价达成交易的过程，特别重视二位体的观念，根据准经济人决策权衡模式与准社会人决策权衡模式的组合区分出准经济人与准经济人的二位体谈判决策类型（A-1类型）；准社会人与准社会人的二位体谈判决策类型（A-2类型）；准经济人与准社会人二位体谈判决策类型等三种不同的类型。

Transaction costs are affected by the characteristics of transaction (limited rationality;opportunism;asset specificity;uncertainty and transaction frequency) which are determined by the characteristics of main body of transaction (vegetable-growing households and sale intermediaries), transaction object and the environmental condition, as well as relations between them.

而根据交易费用理论，交易费用主要由交易特性（有限理性、机会主义、资产专用性、不确定性和交易频率）决定的，交易特性又是由交易主体特性、交易客体特性、交易环境和各交易主体之间的关系决定的，因此影响交易特性的因素便是影响蔬菜种植户选择不同销售中介的因素。

But in the course of internationalization, they meet with misunderstanding and puzzlement.

许多企业已经意识到了这一点，但在国际化的进程中，仍存在一些误区与困惑。

Inorder toaccomplish this goal as quickly as possible, we'll beteamingup with anexperienced group of modelers, skinners, and animatorswhosenames willbe announced in the coming weeks.

为了尽快实现这个目标，我们在未来数周内将公布与一些有经验的模型、皮肤、动画制作小组合作。