上釉烧的

The microstructure and compositions of the spots on the blue colours of Jingdezhen Blue andWhite porcelain were investigated. The spots on the blue colours of Blue and White porcelainare the result of crystallization and enrichment of manganese and iron contained in cobalt bluepigment after high temperature sintering, and the compositions of the spots mainly depend on thecontents of manganese and iron in cobalt blue pigment.

通过对元代、明洪武及明宜德年间的景德镇青花瓷样品彩上斑点的显微结构和组成分析，研究了斑点的形成机理和组成，表明青花瓷彩上斑点是由青花钴料中的锰、铁、钴，经高温过程后，在釉熔体中的偏析所形成的，其物像组成，除主要取决于青花钴料中的锰、铁含量外，样品的胎、釉组成及烧成机制等也影响着铁的价态。

The metal reflet glaze samples were prepared with the Huxian wheat-meal-stone accession 0%, 5%, 10% and 15% according to the traditional metal reflet glaze formula and then sintered at 950%.

在金属光泽釉配方基础上，制作了4组户县麦饭石添量为0%，5%，10%，15%的金属光泽釉试样，在950℃温度环境下烧成。

Chapter five: the conclusion, it will use the the Linkou county's slip yuteki tenmoku glaze in one's own art works and plan design of the exhibition, finally by exhibiting in way that to present this achievement of this research, I hope to transmit individual's artistic expression on the creation in the slip yuteki tenmoku glaze through the performing and appreciating of the works, set up my own art practice and connect with local ly.

第五章结论，将针对林口尼将可烧出的油滴天目釉、应用泥浆釉於自己的创作与展览的计画设计，最后藉由作品展览的方式来做为这个研究的成果发表与林口泥浆釉之运用的心得，希望透过作品的展演与欣赏能传达个人於泥浆油滴釉与个人创作上的艺术表现，建立自己的创作风格与并当地互动与连结。

Chief artiest of Hunan Liling Jinhuangciyi; be expert in fine brushwork flowers; he has conducted important research on under-glaze decoration technologies such as slip, color, firing etc and made breakthrough accomplishment.

以工笔花卉见长，在釉下彩的泥釉、颜色、烧成等技术上进行了重要研究，取得了突破性成果。

The production of enamel painting is as follows: first child on copper coated in white enamel glaze Shi, after sintering kiln to make it a smooth surface, and then a variety of color glaze painted enamel decoration pattern, and then formed by baking.

画珐琅的制作方法是：先于红铜胎上涂施白色珐琅釉，入窑烧结后，使其表面平滑，然后以各种颜色的珐琅釉料绘饰图案，再经焙烧而成。

Clear from the foregoing, Ru Yue Kiln of the glaze used in the South, while absorbing Ding printing technology, has created a special style of printing celadon, the Southern Song Hui Zhou "Shiba magazine," says:"Ru palace Jin Shao, inner agate the end of the glaze,"Ru soil delicate products, Taigu hard, moist glaze, glaze containing agate at the end, resulting in a special color, colored albumen, Azure, powder blue, green beans, shrimp and blue, astaxanthin, often microstrip yellow, light green or blue, and so there.

由上可知，汝窑采用了南方越窑的釉色，同时又吸收定窑的印花技术，创造了印花青瓷的特殊风格，南宋周辉《清波杂志》云：&汝窑宫中禁烧，内有玛瑙末为釉，&汝窑产品土质细腻，胎骨坚硬，釉色润泽，釉中含玛瑙末，产生特殊色泽，其色有卵白、天青、粉青、豆青、虾青、虾青中往往微带黄色，还有葱绿和天蓝等。

The earliest red porcelain of the world is the copper red glaze handed pot made by Changsha kiln of Tongguan in Late Tang Dynasty (1100 years earlier from now), which opened the history of red glaze porcelain of our country.

世界上最早烧出的红色瓷器是晚唐时期（距今1100年）的铜官长沙窑烧出的铜红釉执壶，开创了我国红色釉瓷器的历史。

Objective To investigate the effects of interleukin-1 β converting enzyme gene on the biologic characteristics of ovarian cancer cells.

目的 探讨白细胞介素-1 β转换酶的表达，对卵巢癌细胞生物学特性的影响。

Campylobacter: This illness is the most commonly identified cause of diarrheal illness in the world.

弯曲：这种病是最常见的原因查明腹泻病，在世界上。