查询词典 vortex

The effectiveness of inducers, vortex pumps, and special pump designs for gas extraction for up to 40 percent gas by volume are discussed.

当吸入气体容积含量达40%时，分别对吸入诱导轮、漩涡泵和特殊设计的气体处理泵进行了讨论。

In this lecture, the study content of nonlinear atom optics and their experimental results and recent progress are introduced in some detail, which includes atomic solitons, four-wave mixing, slow light group-velocity and superluminal light, superfluid and vortex, Josephson effect and phase-coherent amplification of atomic matter waves, and so on

文章重点介绍了非线性原子光学的研究内容、实验结果及其最新进展，主要包括原子孤子、原子物质波中的四波混频、光速减慢与负群速现象、超流及涡流、Josephson效应和物质波的相位相干放大等。

Flow image velocimetry ; microlight image intensifier ; synchronous pulse illumination ; vortex flow

同步脉冲光源；流动图像测速；微光像增强；旋涡流场

The results indicated that the axial velocity distribution of the mixture was a parabola-like curve along the radius and the change of the velocity was larger in the region within 0%～25% of the pipe width (about 15 mm) from the pipe walls, but smaller in other positions. The vortex changed greatly in the region within 0%～16.7% of the pipe width (about 10 mm) from the pipe walls and then decreased gradually to zero at the pipe center.

结果表明，混合颗粒的轴向速度呈类似抛物线状分布，在靠近管壁约0%～25%管宽范围内，即在试验装置距管壁约15 mm范围内，轴向速度变化较大，其他位置处变化较小；涡量在靠近管壁约0%～16.7%管宽范围内，即在试验装置距管壁约10 mm范围之内变化明显，从距离管壁10 mm到竖直管中心涡量逐渐减小到接近为零。

Experiments were done to contrast the heat tansfer enhancement and pressure loss caused by several single-pare vortex generators such as delta winglets,rectangular winglets,trapeze winglets,bevel-cut half-cylinder VG and bevel-cut half-elliptical column VG,which were installed in a rectangular tunnel respectively.

在雷诺数为4000～38000的紊流范围内对矩形风道内分别布置单排一对直角三角翼、矩形翼、梯形翼、斜截半圆柱体、斜截半椭圆柱体等涡流发生器的强化传热效果和压降特性进行了对比实验。

Evidence suggests that 1 under more stable stratification, the basic flow, if moving faster at low and high levels (particularly in the presence of jets there), allows a resulting meso-β unsteady wave to propagate eastward with respect to basic flow and even at greater velocity compared with it; 2 vertical windspeed shear of basic flow causes instabilities of the TWT perturbation; 3 considering the second derivative of basic-flow wind with respect to z (denoted by zz≠ 0 which is simply given as β* hereafter) the expression for the phase velocity of vortex Rossby wave is obtained, which is unidirectional in propagation with respect to basic flow; 4 VRoW has its physical origin from β*, i.e., from z-varying heterogeneities of y-direction averaged vorticity of the basic flow field; 5 VRoW phase velocity is associated with zonal wave number k, its energy is dispersive and the group velocity exists in the x direction; 6 when windspeed meets the condition of β*, TWT disturbance instability may be that of mixed VRoW and gravity wave; 7 if basic flow is subject to linear shear but does not meet the condition of β*, the TWT instability is that of inertia-gravity wave.

在大气层结比较稳定的情况下，如果基本气流在低层和高层较大(有可能存在低空急流和高空急流)，此时产生的β中尺度不稳定扰动相对于基流向东传播，甚至于快速向东传播。基本气流在垂直方向上的风速切变对于中尺度横波型的扰动起着不稳定的作用。如果考虑基流的二次切变，可以得到涡旋Rossby波的相速度表达式，涡旋Rossby波相对于基本气流是单向传播的。涡旋Rossby波产生的物理根源是基本流场的风速二次切变，亦即基本流场y方向的平均涡度在空间z方向上的不均匀所致。涡旋Rossby波的相速度与纬向波数也有关，它的能量是频散的，其在纬向x方向也存在群速度。在基本流场的风速存在二次切变时，横波型不稳定可能是混合的涡旋Rossby重力波的不稳定；而在基本流场的风速仅仅存在线性切变，不存在二次切变时，横波型扰动的不稳定则是重力惯性波的不稳定。

Leading edge vortex lifts swifts -- How do birds fly up to a branch and land smoothly and precisely ?

如何鸟类飞行最多的一个分支和土地顺利，正是？

Also, the F-16 has been designed to take advantage of the vortex lift generated by the strakes.

此外，F-16还在设计上利用了边条翼产生的涡流升力。

The previous work on the SKAWs was extended from the one-dimensional case to the two-dimensional case, and it was showed that the two-dimensional SKAWs with the dipole vortex structure have some important unique properties that the one-dimensional model of the SKAWs can not expect.

为了解释这一现象，将前面关于SKAW的工作从一维情行推广到二维情行，发现二维SKAW具有涡旋结构而且具有一些一维SKAW所不具备的特征。

Results of simulation indicate that a series of "second-vortex" are produced in the riblets structure, turbulent kinetic energy and turbulent burst intensities are debased, which reveals reasonably turbulent drag reduction mechanism.

数值仿真结果则发现，在脊状结构内形成了稳定的&二次涡&，边界层内湍动能和湍流猝发强度降低，很好地揭示了减阻机理。

For the head-teacher of the class said that I had seriously broken the school rules,which led me to a three-day suspend class.

为什么呢？因为我的班主任说我严重的违反了校规，于是让我停课三天。

Many of them believe that the conversion of thousands of working-class folk in England spared that nation from the mass carnage and the tyranny that came with the revolution in France.

他们之中有许多人相信，在英国数以千计的劳工阶级之悔改信主使英国免於遭受如法国大革命所造成的大屠杀和专制暴政。