查询词典 utility

Any rejection based on lack of utility should include a detailed explanation why the claimed indention has no specific and substantial credible utility.

任何基于缺乏实用性的驳回都应当包括为什么该要求专利权的发明不具有具体于实在的可信的实用性详细解释。

Firstly, we analyze the constituting of a manager utility. We lead the reputation that is regarded inexplicit incentive into the manger's utility function.

首先，分析了经理效用的组成，将声誉这个隐性激励因素引入经理的效用函数。

This method combined with logic and game theory can achieve the balance between negotiation logic rationality and utility rationality and dynamically adjust utility and deal with irredeemable problems.

在此提出基于遗忘理论的多问题协商，结合逻辑学和对策论的方法，达到了Agent协商逻辑理性和效用理性的平衡。

On the base of it,literature [26]、[27] introduced Euro-pean option pricing with logarithmic utility and power utility function which isadopted by the agent.

在此基础上文献[26]、[27]介绍了不完全信息情况下，代理人的效用函数分别是对数效用函数和幂函数时的欧式期权定价公式。

We developed the utility of recovering the absent attributes of WD Marvell utility resource profile.

我们开发收回Marvell公司的WD实用资源配置缺席属性实用工具。

The maximin criterion states that the best income distribution maximizes the utility of the person who has the lowest utility.

最大最小准则表明最好的收入分配能使最小效用的那个人效用最大化。

Following RJ Weber (1977), most Researchers subtract a large number of utility points, equal to the score of a randomly selected candidate, from both the utility maximizer and the voting system's winners.

下面的RJ韦伯（ 1977年），多数研究人员减去了大量的实用点，等于评分一个随机挑选的候选人，从效用最大化和表决制度的获奖者。

In chapter two, under non-Lipschitz condition, the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the second kind of BSDE is researched, based on it, the stability of the solution is proved; In chapter three, under non-Lipschitz condition, the comparison theorem of the solution of the second kind of BSDE is proved and using the monotone iterative technique , the existence of minimal and maximal solution is constructively proved; in chapter four, on the base of above results, we get some results of the second kind of BSDE which partly decouple with SDE, which include that the solution of the BSDE is continuous in the initial value of SDE and the application to optimal control and dynamic programming. At the end of this section, the character of the corresponding utility function has been discussed, e.g monotonicity, concavity and risk aversion; in chapter 5, for the first land of BSDE ,using the monotone iterative technique , the existence of minimal and maximal solution is proved and other characters and applications to utility function are studied.

首先，第二章在非Lipschitz条件下，研究了第二类方程的解的存在唯一性问题，在此基础上，又证明了解的稳定性；第三章在非Lipschitz条件下，证明了第二类BSDE解的比较定理，并在此基础上，利用单调迭代的方法，构造性证明了最大、最小解的存在性；第四章在以上的一些理论基础之上，得到了相应的与第二类倒向随机微分方程耦合的正倒向随机微分方程系统的一些结果，主要包括倒向随机微分方程的解关于正向随机微分方程的初值是具有连续性的，得到了最优控制和动态规划的一些结果，在这一章的最后还讨论了相应的效用函数的性质，如，效用函数的单调性、凹性以及风险规避性等；第五章，针对第一类倒向随机微分方程，运用单调迭代方法，证明了最大和最小解的存在性，并研究了解的其它性质及在效用函数上的应用。

This paper study the character and application of the solution of BSDE, the main results include: for the second kind of BSDE, the existence and uniqueness of the solution under non-Lipschitz condition, comparison theorem and stability are established , under weaker condition , the existence of the minimal and maximal solution is proved and the application in stochastic control and utility function is given; for the first kind of BSDE, under weaker condition , the existence of minimal and maximal solution .stability, comparison theorem and application to utility function are proved.

本文研究倒向随机微分方程解的性质及其应用，主要结果有：针对第二类方程，讨论了在非Lipschitz条件下倒向随机微分方程解的存在唯一性，比较定理及稳定性等，在更弱条件下，得到了倒向随机微分方程的最大解和最小解的存在性，在此基础之上，给出了在随机控制及效用函数方面的应用；针对第一类方程，同样在较弱条件下，证明了方程最大、最小解的存在性、稳定性、比较定理及其在效用函数的应用。

According to the complexity of marine safety management decision making,the model of multi-goals information utility for marine safety management decision making is constructed in the paper.Based on multi-goals utility theory, this model is validated with the goals of navigability and economic benefits to indicate its reasonableness.

根据船舶安全管理决策的复杂性，运用多目标效用理论，构建了船舶安全管理决策的多目标信息效用模型，并以船舶适航性和经济效益为目标，对所建立的模型进行验证，表明其科学性和合理性。

The statistical analysis of this large set of mutations has led us to propose a diagnostic strategy that should help with the molecular work-up of optic neuropathies.

这一大系列基因突变的统计学分析引导我们提出一个诊断策略，可以帮助我们对视神经病变进行分子学的诊断检查。

The results show that the pipe grouting changes the mechanical parameters of surrounding rocks to achieve the security of engineering objectives by reinforcing surrounding rocks and bolcking the water.

研究表明：小导管注浆一方面改变了围岩的力学参数，另一方面利用浆液的固结特性可以实现堵水和加固围岩的工程目标，使隧道在开挖过程中的安全得到保障。