查询词典 understanding

Beginning with an analysis of understanding and use in scientific research, Stokes recasts the widely accepted view that tension exists between understanding and use, citing as a model case the fundamental yet use-inspired studies by which Louis Pasteur laid the foundations of microbiology a century ago.

司托克斯首先从分析科学研究中的认识与应用这两个目标入手，重申了在认识与应用之间有张力这一被广泛接受的观点，并引证了一个典型事例：巴斯德在一个世纪以前奠定的微生物学，既是基础研究，又是应用研究。

There is a brief introduction about the development of western just view in Chapter one, among them it is a key about understanding of the social just concept and value judgment, which create the academic background for the just dispute of Rolls and Nozick, promise that will explain next at the same time; Chapter two in this text should explain emphatically, through the two theory frame exposition and comparative analysis, we can draw the conclusion that the essential of the dispute focuses on the value judgment of social justice, that is to say , it is the understanding to right " question ; It is the investigation of social background aboutthe dispute mainly in Chapter three, this shows , the thinking essences of any social justice are all demanded by the reform to the unreasonable social current situations , and this kind of reform often needs implementing to the system or system aspect, therefore the thinking to the theory needs putting in the specific social environment, only through this can we make the accurate judgment ; Begin from chapter four, it is the practical problem that the full text needs solved, namely the unjust problem existing in the transitional country. By probing into the reference meaning of just ideas between Roils and Nozick, and build up foreshadowing for the system of the last chapter; The last chapter, the corresponding solution has be put forward aimed at the origin of the unjust phenomenon that our society make the transition, namely under the background of system innovation, we should structure the scientific management mode, and realize from "good policy " to the basic " good at managing .

第一章简要的介绍了西方正义观的演变过程，其中关于社会正义概念的理解和价值判断是个关键，同时也是为接下来要阐述的罗尔斯、诺齐克正义观的争论创设一个理论的背景；第二章是本文要着重阐述的环节，通过对两者理论框架的阐述和比较分析，得出两者争论的根本还是社会正义的价值判断上，也就是对于&权利&问题的理解；第三章的设置主要对两者争论的社会背景的考察，由此可以看出，任何社会正义的思考实质都是对不合理的社会现状的改革诉求，而这种改革往往需要落实到体制或制度层面，因而对于理论的思考也需要放在特定的社会环境中，才能做出准确的判断；从第四章开始，是全文需要解决的实际问题，即针对转型国家在转型中存在的非正义问题，探讨罗尔斯、诺齐克正义理念的借鉴意义，并为最后一章的制度架构做铺垫；全文最后一章，针对我国社会转型中的非正义现象的产生根源，提出了相应的解决办法，亦即在制度创新的背景下，构建科学管理模式，实现从&善政&到&善治&的根本转变。

Three types of learning supports were designed accordingly, interpretative support that helped learners with knowledge access and the generation of integrative understanding, experimental support that scaffolded learners in the systematic and logical design of experiments, the prediction and observation of outcomes, and the drawing of conclusions, and reflective support that increased learners' self-awareness of the thinking and understanding processes and prompted their reflective abstraction and integration.

作者以实验方法集中考察了反省性支持的效应，结果表明，反省性支持在知识整合和变量控制技能等后测上具有明显的作用，这种学习支持应该成为模拟环境中的一个重要支持措施。

In this dissertation, the studies on teacher professional development in western countries were schematized and a concise description of research history was given, which would be the basis for understanding the research background and assimilating the existing research results. A new teacher development phase dividing criterion, professional self-development consciousness, was suggested and a new analyzing framework, i. e. self-renewal approach to professional development, was raised. These formulations would make for better understanding of the teacher's active role in professional development, strengthen teacher's professional self-development consciousness and advance the development. At present, great efforts is being made to increase the teachers' qualities. The self-renewal approach, as a new professional development conception, would demonstrate its significance in practice.

本文对国外教师专业发展的研究作了系统梳理，比较清晰地描述了研究轨迹，为进一步了解有关研究背景、吸收借鉴国外研究结果奠定了一定基础：提出了教师专业发展阶段划分的新标准——自我专业发展意识和教师专业发展新的分析框架——&自我更新&取向教师专业发展，这将有助于深化理解教师本人在教师专业发展的积极作用，并强化教师的自我专业发展意识，促进教师专业发展；在我国目前正大力提高教师素质的今天，&自我更新&取向教师专业发展作为一种新的专业发展理念，也有着重要的现实意义。

Content Summary: To individual,according to social demands and needs,process of moral education is an understanding process which socializes student s personality and consciousness and which dovelops student s understanding process,emotion process,and will process.

德育是素质教育的重要内容之一，人们不断研究探索德育的最佳内容、途径、方法和影响因素，但是，很少有人关注心理健康问题对德育的影响，很少研究德育中的心理健康问题，那么，德育中存在心理健康问题吗？

In our SOBER System, the Positive Messages Process is the consolidation process after you review your past event, relationship and beliefs during hypnosis. You gain new understanding after the review and you make your new understanding concrete through verbalizing them out. These concrete positive messages become your new beliefs. We can't just delete our old beliefs by not believing in something, but we can only replace the old beliefs with new ones. You believe in something else instead!

在我们SOBER系统下，受者在催眠状态期间，发现正面讯息的过程，是在您协助他回顾他的过去事件、关系和信念之后的一个内心整合过程，他在回顾之后，对事情获取了新的理解，并且通过描述出来，他的理解得以具体化，这些具体正面的讯息，成为了他新的信念；我们不能通过不再相信某事，来直接删除我们的旧信念，但是我们却能用新的信念，取代原有的信念！

Along with the universality of the Internet, people already the reasonableness ground the advantage that knew an Internet, in this see the virtual world, people can enjoy a trip to heartily, they can pass the Internet understanding world, understanding everything of this worlds, today which place take place earthquake, the stock market condition of today is to rise is fall, today which place take place a day to eat an etc..

随着互联网的普及，人们已经理性地认识到了互联网的优势，在这个看似虚拟的世界里，人们可以尽情的畅游，她们可以通过互联网了解世界，了解这个世界的一切，今天哪个地方发生了地震，今天的股市行情是涨是跌，今天哪个地方发生了日食等等。

Pre-understanding, language, distance, hermeneutics cycle make understanding be possible.

理解是在不断的&解释学循环&中得以实现的。

Therefore , a new ethnics is necessary for our deep and creative understanding , which carries out understanding in the premises of absence of egotists .

莫兰强调，斑杂的世界使&理解&的命运和人类的命运联结在一起，人类需要建立一种崭新的理解的伦理学，即在摈弃自我中心主义的前提下进行理解和相互理解，如此，我们的理解才更有深度和创造性。

The study of solar filament activations and eruptions is important not only in understanding formation, supporting and stability of filaments in general, but also in understanding violent solar eruptions such as flares and coronal mass ejections.

太阳暗条激活与爆发的研究，不仅对理解暗条的形成、支撑和稳定性是重要的，对理解剧烈的太阳爆发，如耀斑和日冕物质抛射，也是重要的。

It was just a normal day of school

那只是上学的普通一天

Which is a very good reference in this issue.

这是一个在这个问题上很好的参考。