查询词典 topographic

First, determine the location of lines plane by the plane line design In the topographic map, Then draw the ground line and design the plane Coordinate program.

首先在地形图上进行平面线路的设计，确定出线路的平面位置，并据此点绘出地面线，并进行平面坐标计算程序的设计。

The formulae were derived to calculate the spherical coordinates of any vector after the specimen was rotated any angles around any axis based on the homogenous coordinate theory. An example was put forward to show how to use the formulae to calculate the spherical coordinates of the crystal in the synchrotron radiation topographic analysis.

根据齐次坐标理论导出了单晶体绕样品台任意直线旋转任意角度后晶体中矢量坐标的计算公式，并以晶体同步辐射形貌分析的实例说明了如何利用此公式进行矢量计算。

Therefore, the 'generalized velocity unit' was introduced on the assumption that the surface velocity in the direction perpendicular to the line is a steady velocity frame with the topographic relief. The 3-D tomostatics velocity inversion was improved to suit the crooked wide line geometry.

为此，在假设垂直测线方向上表层速度是随地形起伏的稳定速度结构的情况下，引入"广义速度单元"概念，对三维层析静校正速度反演过程加以改进，使其适合宽、弯线资料观测系统。

In general, there is lots of geographic information on it. Point symbols, linear symbols, area symbols and texts counterchange on topographic map. Description of Relations among graphs is very difficult. Besides, there is defectiveness in scanning and deformation of map.

从总体上看，地形图承载了大量的地理信息，各种点状符号、线状符号、面状符号、文字注记在空间上纵横交错、相互叠置，反映在地形图上的是图形目标间的关系难以描述，再加扫描技术的不完善等因素，这给图象的分割和要素的识别以及拓扑信息的提取带来了很大的困难。

High resolution digital topographic data is very essential for the scientific engineering tasks, e.

高分辨率的地形数据在基础地理信息系统、地球重力场建模和大地水准面求定等工程中至关重要。

As the topographic condition is limited,the conventional energy dissipating mode can not meet the relevant requirements of Shagou Hydropower Station ,a tank-type energy dissipator is suggested to be used there;for which,there is no existed experiences for the desi.

沙沟水电站受地形条件限制，采用常规的消能方式满足不了要求，故采用箱式半压力消能工。

DRG is one of the 4D products of digital maps, whose production and quality control is the foundation of topographic database.

数字栅格地图是地形图数字化4D产品之一，其生产与质量控制是构建地形图数据库的基础。

From the sea ice motion data extracted from the MODIS and AVHRR images, it is found that the sea ice motion in the Bohai Sea is effected not only by prevailing winds but also by topographic steering, ocean currents and internal ice stresses. The extracted sea ice drift is similar to observed ice drift, and can clearly show the sea ice drift in the Marginal Ice Zone especially. It can compensate for the limitation of the local or single station observation.

利用MODIS和NOAA/AVHRR资料获取的渤海冰速资料的综合分析显示：渤海海冰运动，除受盛行风控制外，还受到复杂的海岸地形、流和冰内应力的共同作用，所得到的大范围海冰运动规律和多年历史观测资料分析结果基本一致，并清楚地显示了冰边缘带海冰运动的特征，弥补了局地、单站海冰观测的局限性。

Photogrammetry has developed rapidly, especially with modern remote sensing technology to bring the service areas photogrammetry significantly broadened, in addition to surveying and mapping topographic maps, but also for mineral resources exploration, the earth plate motion studies, environmental monitoring, agricultural yield estimation and Agriculture, Forestry and disaster prevention.

摄影测量发展很快，特别是与现代遥感技术相配合，使摄影测量的服务领域大为拓宽，除测绘地形图外，还用于矿产资源勘察、地球板块运动研究、环境污染监测、农业估产和农林灾害预防等。

Based on the concept of display pattern, this paper studied the principles and methods of the symbol design in the military electronic topographic map which appeared in the way of equipoise, background and goal.

基于显示模式概念，对正常图显示模式、背景图显示模式、目标图显示模式下的军用电子地形图符号设计的原则和方法进行了研究。

Chrysanthemum of 10 thousand birthday is lax to edaphic requirement, with the arenaceous qualitative loam with fecund, good drainage had better.

万寿菊对土壤要求不严，以肥沃。排水良好的砂质壤土为好。

He unstepped the mast and furled the sail and tied it.

他拔下桅杆，把帆卷起，系住。