查询词典 timing

First, mathematical foundation of synchronization, i.e. the theory of parameter estimation is introduced. Then, DA/DD or NDA timing synchronization methods based on the ML estimation of timing parameter are presented. They are all widely applied in actual digital communication systems. Interpolation theory in digital signal processing has application in timing synchronization, which makes the sampling clock independent of the timing control so that timing adjustment is realized completely through digital disposal. The issue of interpolation in timing synchronization is discussed.

首先，介绍了定时同步实现的数学基础，即信号参数估计理论；从定时参数的最大似然估计出发，介绍了基于数据辅助的定时同步方法和基于非数据辅助的定时同步方法，他们在实际的数字通信系统中均有广泛应用；论文探讨了数字信号处理中插值理论在定时同步中的应用，它使得接收端的采样时钟独立于定时控制，定时调整完全通过数字处理方法得以实现。

Due to the complexity of the cell jitter, the NonSynchronous Tining Recovery methods are currently not mature With the emphasis being given to the Class A CBR traffic, this paper analyzes the performance of the queueing delay and cell jitter at the source node and intermediate nodes, and discusses the Source Timing Recovery at the destination node in ATM networks Firstly, this paper presents a description of the cell jitter of CBR traffic, and gives the definitions of two kinds of cell jitter regarding the Source Timing Recovery for CBR traffic Then, by using exact mathematical models and analysis methods, this paper analyzes the impact of the factors, such as the capacity of the queueing buffer, the randomness, the deterministic nature and the correlation in cell arrivals of the background traffic sources, on the queueing delay and cell jitter performance of the CBR traffic through Statistical Multiplexitng To obtain an insight into the power spectral distribution and look for better schemes for the depression and filtering of the cell jitter, within the analyses we succeed deriving the power spectrum of the cell jitter for CBR traffic Hence, not only the power spectral distribution of the cell jitter can in the frequency domain be qualitatively understood, but also can the rms (root-meansquare) value of the cell jitter be quantitatively obtained so as to more accurately measure the amplitude of the jitter In the end-to-end performance analysis of the queueing delay and cell jitter, we propose a kind of quasi-periodic cell stream model to characterize the jittered CBR traffic, and present an initial queueing analysis of the CBR traffic following such a model at a generic intermediate node Additionally, we briefly discuss the buildout/playout and Source Timing Recovery functions of the destination node Finally, regarding the Source Timing Recovery of CBR traffic, this paper systematically discusses several important principles of the cell jitter filtering and depression reported in the literature, introduces several implementation schemes of the Source Timing Recovery e.

由于信元抖动的复杂性，非同步定时恢复方法目前还很不成熟。本文针对A类CBR业务流在ATM网络源节点和中间节点的排队时延和信元抖动性能，以及在目的节点的源定时恢复问题作了较为全面的研究。首先，文中描述了CBR业务流的信元抖动，并具体地给出了两种与CBR业务源定时恢复有关的信元抖动的定义。然后，采用了精确的数学模型和分析方法，有针对性地分析了业务背景中信元到达的纯随机性、确定性和相关性以及排队缓存器容量等因素对CBR业务流经过统计复用后的排队时延和信元抖动性能的影响。为了了解信元抖动的功率频谱分布和寻求更好的抑制和滤除抖动的方法，在性能分析中，我们成功地完成了CBR业务流信元抖动的功率谱分析，使得不但可以从频域定性地认识信元抖动的能量分布特性，而且还可以定量地求出信元抖动的均方根值(rms：root-mean-square)，以更为准确地衡量抖动的大小。在CBR业务流的多节点端-端排队时延和信元抖动性能分析中，我们提出了一种准周期性(quasi-periodic)信元流模型来描述感染了信元抖动的CBR业务流，并基于这一模型进行了CBR业务流中间节点的初步排队分析。

Startup process timing analysis of liquid bipropellant pressure-fed propulsion system;2. Implementation of Parallel Extending Memory Based on Timing for AT89C2051;3. Combining with the timing of strip elements spraying status calculation and setup values outputting in on-line feed-forward control,the timing of calculation and outpu.

结合国内某1450mm热轧带钢厂层流冷却系统的改造，介绍了过程级数学模型子系统的组成，主要包括进程的划分及激活逻辑、共享数据区的分类及数据流程，并结合实际在线前馈控制过程中样本集管组态计算和下发的时序，以及自适应后计算时序及自适应系数的数据流程，说明了数学模型子系统构成机制的合理性和运行结果的有效性。

The timing gear of chain cover, as its name implies, encloses and protects the timing gears or timing chain and sprockets from foreign materials.

定时齿轮的链条，正如其名字意味着盖住并保护定时齿轮或定时链轮链与国外的材料。

FIG. 7 is a timing chart showing a correlation between an operation timing of a receiver circuit and an operation timing of the PLL circuit in connection with the behavior of the frequency convergence of the PLL circuit.

图。 7是一个时序图呈现出相关关系的一项行动的时间，一个接收电路和一项行动的时机锁相回路涉嫌与行为的频率衔接的锁相环电路。

When the swirl variable device is part-opened, because swirl has some effect on the second injection, second injection timing has distinctly effect on fuel consumption, and the fuel consumption change fluctuantly with twice injection timing. When the tumble variable device is adopted, second injection timing also has effect on fuel consumption, but there is only one point that the fuel consumption is lowest. When the load is bigger, the second injection point where the fuel consumption is lowest is earlier than the smaller load.

在可变涡流结构中，当阀片处于非全开状态时，由于涡流运动对二次喷油的作用，二次喷油正时对发动机的比油耗存在明显影响，发动机比油耗随喷油正时改变呈较明显的波动状；在可变滚流结构中，二次喷油正时对发动机比油耗同样存在影响，但最低油耗点只有一个，当负荷较大时，最低比油耗所对应的喷油正时要更早一些。

Granitic plutons with different ages and deformation degrees could be used as good timing markers to constrain timing of deformation, particularly to the timing of early deformation by zircon U-Pb dating.

21世纪，地质学的发展及地球系统科学研究的兴起必将对各个学科提出更高要求，特别是在有关边缘学科和交叉领域方面。

Upon receipt of the second timing cell, the clock slave component will obtain its reception time and calculate a transmission delay based on the reception time and the timing information contained in the timing cells.

在收到第二定时信元时，从时钟部件将获得它的接收时间，并根据接收时间和包含在定时信元内的定时信息，计算传输延时。

But the timing of the impact on investment income is not decisive, a large number of foreign scholars already done this kind of research, more important than the timing of the asset allocation of the fund's choice and other factors.

但时机的选择对投资收益的影响并不是决定性的，国外早有大批学者做过这方面的研究，比时机选择更重要的是资产配置的情况、基金的选择等因素。

Frequency conversion timing technology is adopted to control the asynchronism motor of driver cuts to attain stepless timing .

采用变频调速技术对驱动切割片的电机进行无级调速。

A backer of an Afghan law that critics say legalizes marital rape has rejected the international outcry as foreign meddling.

饱受批评的一项法律的拥护者说合法化的婚内暴力不会受国际舆论的干涉。

Years ago, a ancient Egyptian fleet went to the Land of punt for seeking a kind of flavor named "myrrh", and aromatic plants which has dense exotic style for the queen Hatshepsut.

3500年前的一个古埃及的舰队到&彭特之地&寻找一种叫没药的香料。