查询词典 tax-free

Their main experience of tax paying service is as following: paying more attention on tax payers' rights, setting organization centered by tax paying service, launching various forms of tax propagand , decreasing tax payer's cost, and exerting effects of tax agencies, social organizations and high technology softwares.

国外纳税服务的先进经验主要是：税收服务强调保障纳税人的权利、以服务纳税人为中心设置机构、重视形式多样的税收宣传、努力按便利节省原则减轻纳税人遵从成本、充分发挥中介机构和社会力量作用、注重个性化的纳税服务、发挥技术载体在纳税服务中的应用作用。

But with the development and improvement of the people's lives level of consumption and the change of the national fiscal and taxation policy, some questions have appeared day by day in the Excise Tax. For example , the tax category is single, taxation range is narrow , the tax rate structure is unreasonable, the basis of tax assessment is unperfected, and the tax collection system is deficient, etc. The current Excise Tax can no longer meet the need of the changing social and economic situation.

但是随着社会经济的发展和人民生活消费水平的提高以及国家财税政策的转变，消费税日益出现了一些问题，例如税种设置单一、征税范围偏窄、税率结构不合理、计税依据不完善、征管制度欠缺等，现行消费税已经不再能够适应社会经济形势发展的需要。

3For a export-oriented enterprise, if the value of its products exported in the current year amounts to more than 70% of the total value of its products when the period for exemption and reduction of enterprise income tax as provided in Item 1 of this Article expiries, it may pay the enterprise income tax at half of the current tax rate, if the halved tax rate of enterprise income tax is lower than 10%, the enterprise income tax shall be collected at the rate of 10%.

产品出口企业，按本条第项规定减免企业所得税期满后，凡当年企业出口产值达到企业产品产值70％以上的，可按现行税率减半缴纳企业所得税，减半后的企业所得税税率低于10％的，按10％的税率缴纳企业所得税。

2For a technologically-advanced enterprise, if it remains a technologically-advanced enterprise when the period for exemption and reduction of enterprise income tax as provided in Item 1 of this Article expiries, the enterprise income tax may be collected at half of the tax rate provided by tax law for 3 more years, if the halved tax rate is lower than 10%, the enterprise income tax shall be collected at the rate of 10%.

先进技术企业，按本条第项规定减免企业所得税期满后，仍为先进技术企业的，可按税法规定的税率延长三年减半征收企业所得税；减半后的税率低于10％的，按10％的税率征收企业所得税。

Based on classifies of the Electronic Business modes, this article deeply studies about four types of tax structures for operating models, studies the prominent problems of traditional collection management mode in business e-commerce and individual e-commerce through positive analysis. At the same time, it researches the countermeasure about business or individual Electronic Business taxation collection management from tax theory, tax policy, tax system, and tax practice, finds the modern tax collection management mode in the Electronic Business environment. The further way, to make the theories more feasible, effective and scientific, it proofreads the new collection management mode through the social investigations, puts forward the corresponding policies and rules which demanded by the Electronic Business taxation collection management mode.

本文在对电子商务环境下的税收理论进行研究的基础上，综述了国内外电子商务税收征管研究成果，针对我国电子商务的发展，对电子商务业务模式进行了分类，深入剖析了四种主要业务模式的税收结构，并以此为切入点，通过实证分析，系统地研究了传统征管模式在企业和个人两大类型的电子商务活动中所存在的税收征管突出问题，同时从税收理论、政策、制度和实践等方面，探究了企业和个人电子商务的税收征管对策，建立了电子商务环境下的税收征管模式；在此基础上，通过社会问卷调查，进一步校正新的征管模式，使其具有可行性、有效性和科学性，进而提出了电子商务的税收征管模式所要求的配套政策和法律。

Types of tax avoidance of domestic enterprises are 1 to evade tax by utilizing unsteady outlined characters in taxation system; 2 to use tax avoidance method of regional transference; 3 to use tax avoidance method of income transference; 4 to use tax avoidance method of income subtotaling; and 5 to evade tax by delay of taxpaying.

对政府而言，分析、研究避税问题并承认避税活动的合法性，有利于及时了解税法中存在的缺陷，并在依法治税的基础上去进一步完善税制，而不是用超越法律的权力去缩小避税的影响。虽然避税具有社会危害性，在法律没有明文禁止的情况下，只能将避税认定为合法行为。

On the other hand, it is stipulated in Item 2 of Article 64 of the Law on the Administration of Tax Collection that where a taxpayer fails to make tax declaration, or fails to pay or underpays the tax payable, the tax authorities shall pursue the payment of the amount of tax he/she fails to pay or underpays and the surcharge thereon, and he/she shall also be fined over 50 percent but not more than five times the amount of tax he/she fails to pay or underpays.

另一方面，按照税收征管法第六十四条第二款的规定，如果纳税人不进行纳税申报，因此造成不缴或者少缴税款的，由税务机关追缴其不缴或者少缴的税款、滞纳金，并处不缴或者少缴的税款百分之五十以上五倍以下的罚款。

A: As is stipulated in Article 63 of the Law on the Administration of Tax Collection, tax evasion means that a taxpayer forges, alters, conceals or, without authorization, destroys accounting books or vouchers for the accounts, or overstates expenses or omits or understates incomes in the accounting books, or, after being notified by the tax authorities to make tax declaration, refuses to do so or makes false tax declaration, or fails to pay or underpays the amount of tax payable.

答：根据税收征管法第六十三条的规定，纳税人采取伪造、变造、隐匿、擅自销毁帐簿、记帐凭证，或者在帐簿上多列支出或者不列、少列收入，或者经税务机关通知申报而拒不申报或者进行虚假的申报，不缴或者少缴应纳税款的，是偷税。

Answer : The seller should have the property of, housing transfer books, the original purchase invoices and sales contracts entered into with property buyers, affiliates identity, to the location of the property tax organs dedicated window (located in the general real estate transaction centres) for invoices and invoice prices according to determine exemption of business taxes and additional, such as a business tax should be levied and additional property from the calculation of tax organs should start levying taxes on contributions from the sale to persons designated by the tax authorities levy taxes paid windows, Further to the dedicated window for opening stores invoices; As a tax-exempt property, while the relevant tax authorities only issued invoices.

答：出售者应持房地产权证、房屋交接书、原购房发票以及与购房者签订的买卖合同、相关人员的身份证等，向房产所在地的税务机关专设窗口（一般设在房产交易中心内）申请开具售房发票并据以确定征免营业税及附加，如属于应征收营业税及附加的房产，由税务机关计算应征收税款并开具缴款书，由出售者至税务机关指定的征收窗口缴清税款后，再至上述专设窗口申请开具售房发票；如属于免税房产、税务机关只出具相关售房发票。

Our country's tax law has much deficiency now which prohibit the development of medium and small enterprises seriously, for example , in the aspect of tax legislation , the sponsors of interpretation are confusion, the target is ambiguous, the mdthod is single.; in the aspect of tax substantive law, VAT Law, Income Tax Law and Tariff Law are unreasonable in system design.; in the aspect of tax procedural laws, medium and small enterprises 'tax-paying cost is too high, pay attention to punishment but neglect services, and taxpayers of medium and small enterprises lack of procedural pertect, all these severely prohibit their development.

我国现行税收法律制度中还存在着诸多的不足，主要表现在税收立法方面促进中小企业立法主体混乱，目标不明确，手段单一；税收实体法方面增值税法、所得税法、关税法制度设计不合理；税收程序法方面中小企业纳税成本高、征税机关&重惩罚轻服务&、中小企业纳税人缺乏程序性保护等，严重的阻碍了中小企业的发展。

I use an example quoted by Hu Jiaqi:"It is reported that America separates the DNA of a kind of virus by making use of genetic technology and combines it with another kind of DNA. Finally, they get a kind of virulent biological agent called a "pyrotoxin". Someone discloses in private that 20 grams of such a kind of biological agent could result in the global death of 6 billion people due to infection."

我在这里例举胡家奇所引用过的例子："据报道，美国利用转基因技术，将一种病毒的DNA分离出来，与另外一种DNA进行结合，拼结成一种剧毒的"热毒素"生物战剂，且私下有人透露，这种生物战剂只需20克，就可以导致全球60亿人全部感染死亡。"

Waiting, for the queers and the coons and the Reds and the Jews.

等待着疯子和黑人还有红色共产主义者还有犹太人