查询词典 surge gap

Part 2: The quantitative analysis of Chinese urban residents size income distribution gap and pauperization together with international comparison (chapter 2, 3, 4) This part is one of the main contents: I try to apply the worldwide used methods, such as Gini Coefficient decomposition by Shorrocks and Theil Entropy Measures by Theil, to give Chinese urban residents' whole income gap, consumption gap, income resources and structure gap, regional gap, professional and ownership gap, industrial gap a detailed decomposition and analysis, as soon as to reveal the reasons which bring about the gap.

鉴于一些经济学者对我国居民收入分配差距已作了较为系统的整体分析，所以，本文选择从城镇居民收入分配的角度，以坚持和运用马克思主义的辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义的基本分析方法为基础，批判借鉴西方新制度学派的制度分析方法，计量经济学分析方法等，对我国城镇居民规模收入分配格局的制度变迁及其特征进行较为全面的分析。

It is concluded the factors of affecting information technology outsourcing decision-making into three aspects: technologic, economic, and strategic, and in-depth analyses outsourcing gaps which include technology gap, efficiency gap and strategic gap, and proposed a three-stage information technology outsourcing model, and identified technology gap, efficiency gap and strategic gap which are in the model, and in detail introduced using VENN diagram to identify technologic gap, and applied Technology Acceptance Model to perceive Information technology outsourcing.

通过对目前影响信息技术外包决策因素的相关研究进行综合分析，确定了影响信息技术外包决策的主要因素，将其归纳为技术、效益和策略三个方面，并对技术、效益和策略因素的缺口即外包缺口进行定义及分类，在此基础上，提出了一个三阶段的信息技术外包决策模型，并对该模型中的技术缺口、效益缺口和策略缺口识别方法进行了研究，其中重点探讨了基于VENN图解法的技术缺口识别方法。

The results showed that small-scale gaps were the predominant types of disturbance. The average gap density was 12.5 km^(-1). The distribution pattern of gaps was aggregated on south facing slopes and was approximately homogeneous on north facing slopes. Conifer trees were the primary gap-makers in this forest that was dominated by Abies faxoniana, Tsuga chinensis, Betida utilis, both in abundance and diameter rank. The decay class distribution of gap-makers indicated that the mode of gap formation and gap-maker species changed with age of the forest; the contribution of conifer species to gap formation decreased with time and broadleaf species increased.

结果表明：l本区以小型林隙干扰为主，林隙平均密度为12.5个km^(-1)，林隙的分布格局在阳坡和山脊为集聚分布，阴坡近均匀分布；林隙形成木以针叶树为主，岷江冷杉、铁杉和糙皮桦在形成木的数量和径级组成上均居前列。2林隙形成木的腐烂等级分布揭示出林隙形成木的形成方式和种类组成均随时间变化。

Air cushion surge chamber can also be named pneumatic surge chamber. The first air cushion surge chamber in the world was built in Driva water power plant in Norway in 1973. In our country, the proper application and research on the subject of air cushion surge chamber started at the end of last century or the beginning of this country.

气垫式调压室又称气压式调压室，世界上第一座气垫式调压室是在挪威的Driva水电站建成于1973年，在我国，真正意义上的气垫式调压室应用和研究工作起始于上世纪末，本世纪初。

Xiling Xia in the "three beaches"- China Beach, Blue Beach, Kong Mountain Ridge Beach,"four Gap"- Dengying Gap, Gap cattle, bovine liver-lung Gap and Gap Bingshu sword.

西陵峡中有"三滩"——泄滩、青滩、崆岭滩，"四峡"——灯影峡、黄牛峡、牛肝马肺峡和兵书宝剑峡。

The results showed GAP, GGP, GAP Ⅰ, GAP Ⅱ and GAP Ⅱ a could scavenge · OH generated by Fenton system and 〓 generated by light on hepatoflavin system markedly; GAP and GSP could reduce the content of MAD and LOP in blood and liver.

GAP、GGP、GAP Ⅰ、GAP Ⅱ和GAP Ⅱa均能有效清除Fenton体系中的·OH和光照核黄素体系的〓，并且其活性随着GAPⅡa含量的增加有所上升，以GAPⅡa为最高。

This paper presents conductive polymer molecular materials with insulating powder, mixed into the deployment of surge suppressors for low capacitance of paste, while the component design concept is based on the field of passive components, manufacturing process to make the basic theory to design the protective components, the main use of the existing ceramic substrate for the component body structure design, screen design in the body through the structure of the gap at the top of the printing layer of a different conductors, and then to learning to know the printing process technologies approach the low capacitance of the surge suppressor paste cover the gap in the two conductors, and by the resistance of plastic burning process technology, the temperature of sintering parts made of electrostatic protection element, and this protection through the external ESD components in bombardment tests, measurement of capacitance electrostatic discharge after bombardment, Trigger voltage and leakage current data, and the volume measured by the results of future discussion of the layout of this different style of work in the same area, different clearance, solid content and temperature than the next, for the attainment of performance components, a low capacitance ESD protection devices with low breakdown voltage requirements and to chip-based protection devices can be designed to integrate with the advanced Integrated Circuits or used independent of the electrostatic protection element in the system.

本文提出高分子导电分子材料搭配绝缘粉末，调配混合成适用於低电容突波抑制器之PASTE，而元件设计概念是以被动元件制程领域作基础理论去设计此防护元件，主体利用现有陶瓷基板为元件本体结构设计，在经由网版设计在本体结构上方印刷一层不同的间隙导体，再以习知印刷制程技术方式，将低电容突波抑制器之PASTE覆盖在两导体的间隙内，并经由电阻制程习知塑烧技术，将元件烧结适当温度制成静电防护元件；而此防护元件在经外加静电放电轰击测试后，量测静电放电轰击后的电容、Trigger voltage及漏电流相关数据，并藉由测结果讨此同的布局样式，在相同工作区面积、不同间隙、固含量与温度比下，对於元件效能是否达到静电防护元件低电容与低崩溃电压的需求，并藉此晶片型防护元件可设计整合於先进积体电或应用於独系统的静电防护元件中。

The result shows that, with less effect on differential performance, surge amplitude, and decay rate of the surge tank, the arrangement of interconnecting holes at rational positions with proper sizes can effectively decrease the differential pressure on breast wall (from over 30 m down to 20 m below) and ensure the safe operation of the surge tank, and it is beneficial to gate control.

结果表明，在保证了调压室的差动性能、涌浪幅度和衰减速度的同时，在胸墙上设置位置和尺寸合理的连通孔，可以有效降低胸墙结构承受的压差，由超过30m的较大压差降低至20m以下，保证调压室的安全稳定运行，且有利于闸门的控制。

Based on the differential surge tank commonly used in long-distance diversion hydropower stations, in which interconnecting holes with rational cross sectional area were arranged at different elevations of breast wall between outer chamber and gate shaft used as a riser, a study was made on the influences of interconnecting holes on the differential performance and differential pressure of the surge tank, and further surge analysis was performed through a case study.

对于长引水式水电站常用的差动式调压室，分析了其兼作升管的闸门井和大井之间的胸墙在不同高程上布置的面积合理的连通孔，对调压室的差动性能和压差的影响，并结合实际算例进行涌浪分析。

Combined with the surge-chamber ground swell calculation of some plants, get the numerical value of the influence of the superimposition and the superpose time; From the calculation of the plate pressure difference of the throttled surge chamber, analyze the numerical value of the influence of the superimposition on it.Chapter 5: Based on the analytic calculation of water hammer, indicate the linear pressure distribution in the diversion pipe system and the calculation operation of its maximum numerical value, combined with some project instances, analyze the the influence of the superimposition on it behind and before the surge-chamber.Chapter 6: Summarize the whole paper, and present the future research directions and emphasis.

结合具体电站的调压室涌浪计算，得到波动叠加带来的影响大小及叠加时间；并从阻抗式调压室底板压差的计算出发，分析波动叠加对底板压差的影响大小及叠加时间；第5章，在前人对水击压力的解析计算的基础上，阐述水电站引水发电系统中水击压力分布及其最大压力对应的计算工况，结合工程实例，分析调压室前后，波动叠加对沿程压力分布的影响及其大小；第6章，总结全文，提出今后研究的重点和方向。

Anna: No, I've got a hangover.

不是，我昨晚宿醉了。

We head into the mountains in Su's new Land Cruiser, stop for lunch at a scenic restaurant and then hang around drinking beer and eating fruit as two of his employees attempt to lure the birds with a tape recording of the fowl's mating call.

我们坐上苏的巡逻车向山顶出发，在一家风景优美的餐馆吃了中饭。然后我们喝着啤酒吃着水果四处逛。