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The electrocatalytic electrodes, including titanium anodes coated with transition metal, metal oxides and doped semiconductor, diamond electrodes and three dimensional electrodes are summarized and assessed.

在分析中，综述了电催化高级氧化电极研究现状，阐述与评价了过渡金属涂层电极、金属氧化物涂层电极、含掺杂半导体涂层电极、金刚石膜电极、三维电极等几个主要方面的研究成果，并对今后工作的重点提出了一些意见。

The average zero-crossing frequency of zero crossing detector is divided, the former generation is evaluated, the characteristic of Dopper frequency tracking loop in SPA-Ⅱ system is summarized by comparison between the two systems.

本文还对过零截点器的平均过零频率进行了推导，由此对处理机-Ⅱ型的前一代系统作了估价，在此基础上，通过比较，总结了处理机-Ⅱ型系统多卜勒频率跟踪环的特点。

Methods:Ninetythree patients with root gangrenous perforative appendicitis were treated with laparoscopic appendectomy from Jun.2002 to Dec.2007,and the clinic data were summarized.When dealing with the appendical root,46 cases were used double Endoloop to ligate the appendical root or double titanium clips clipping,23 cases were directly used laparoscopic appendectomy to knot the appendical root,15 cases were used the interrupted suture appendectomy stump and fibrin glue coverage,9 cases of appendical remnant tissue were removed,covered with fibrin glue and placed silica drainge tube.

总结2002年1月至2007年12月应用LA治疗93例坏疽、化脓性阑尾炎合并穿孔患者的临床资料，术中处理阑尾根部时，使用 Endoloop阑尾根部双重套扎或双重钛夹夹闭46例，直接腹腔镜下丝线打结阑尾根部23例，间断缝合阑尾残端加医用生物蛋白胶覆盖15例，清除阑尾残余组织加医用生物蛋白胶覆盖残端，放置硅胶引流管9例。

The relationship between molecular modification of erythromycin and NMR chemical shifts was summarized. It's noticeable that downfield of shifts of H-3 (△δ 0.2) after silylation and upfield of shifts (△δ-0.4) after methylation. No changes were observed after methylation.

分析总结了红霉素分子修饰与核磁共振化学位移变化之间的关系，并且发现大环上H-3硅烷化后由高场移至低场（△δ为0.2），甲基化后又由低场移至高场（△δ为-0.4），变化均较大；而且一旦甲基化后H-3化学位移在高场几乎不再变化。

The dozer operating course is summarized with using fuzzy control theory, and the fuzzy mathematical model and the control algorithm of the dozer implement are designed.

应用模糊控制理论，总结推土机的操纵过程，建立了推土机工作装置的模糊数学模型及其控制算法。

According to the characteristics of the stairs working drawing, this paper summarized five kinds of stairs.

该文根据楼梯结构施工图的特点，归纳了5种楼梯结构类型。

The principal active constituent of fleabane injection was anthoxanthin substance, which owned important clinical value. The paper summarized its applicative progress in treatment of chronic renal failure, dropsical nephritis, chronic glomerular nephritis, diabetic nephropathy, acute nephritis in recent years.

灯盏细辛注射液主要有效成份为黄酮物质，在临床中有重要应用价值，文章就其在近年来治疗慢性肾功能衰竭、肾病综合症、慢性肾小球肾炎、糖尿病肾病、急性肾炎中的应用作一综述。

At the same time, the four different genesis types of the sequence interfaces are divided: orogenic erosive sequence unconformity interface, uplift erosive sequence unconformity interface, transgression onlap sequence unconformity interface, exposural sequence unconformity interface; simultaneously the ten concrete mineral showing forms are summarized, i.e. paleo-weathering crust, drossy layer, river rejuvenation surface, paleo-karst surface, slope gravity current erosion surface, intrabasin turbid flow erosion surface, volcanic events surface, lithologic and lithofacies conversion surface, onlap surface and maximium sea flooding surface.

同时归纳出了4种不同的层序界面成因类型：造山侵蚀层序不整合界面、升隆侵蚀层序不整合界面、海侵上超层序不整合界面和暴露层序不整合界面等；同时总结出10种具体的物质表现形式，即：古风化壳、渣状层、河流回春作用面、古喀斯特作用面、斜坡重力流冲刷侵蚀面、盆地内浊流侵蚀面、火山事件作用面、岩性、岩相转换面、上超面和最大海泛面。

His exposition can be summarized as two major aspects: on the theory of social action and on the social systems theory, the analysis of both the main line is the principle of duality of structure and methods.

他的论述可以概括为两大方面：关于社会行动的理论和关于社会制度的理论，这两方面分析的主线都是结构二重性的原则和方法。

To the experience of long-term society teaching ,the author has carried on a more thorough analysis to the children dulcimer teaching present situation from children's study situation, guardian's education situation, teacher's teaching situation three aspects, and according to children's age feature and accepts ability, the author summarized three reasonable teaching methods: the teaching contents by carrying interspersed; the art of teaching language; to teach students in accordance with their aptitude.

笔者结合自身在社会扬琴普及教学中的经验，分别从少儿的学习情况、家长的教育情况、教师的教学情况三个方面对少儿扬琴教学现状进行了较为深入的分析，并根据少儿的年龄特征和接受能力，提出了三种较为合理的教学方法：即教学内容的穿插进行、教学语言的艺术性、因材施教。

In the chapter 2, the theoretic knowledge about the photosensitive resin and the grinding tools was firstly introduced.

第二章阐述了光固化树脂结合剂磨具的相关理论研究。

Do not use the program's indenting or margin-setting features; these will be added during typesetting.

不要使用缩排，页面边缘设置之类的选项，偶看不大懂。