查询词典 statistical decision function

At the beginning of this thesis, the author gives the definition and the equivalent definition of convex function, and then proves the equivalent relationship between them. Secondly the author proposes the decision theorem of convex function which provides a judgment basis of whether a function is a convex function. Thirdly the author summarizes and proves the convex function's operational, basic, differential and integral property. Finally the author proves several famous convex function inequalities, such as Jensen inequality, Holder inequality, Cauchy inequality. The author also provides the application of these inequalities and illustrates the importance of convex function's basic inequality and integral property in the proving process.

本文开始给出了凸函数的定义及等价定义，并证明了它们之间的等价关系；接着提出了凸函数的判定定理，对一个函数是否是凸函数提供判断依据；然后对凸函数的运算性质、基本性质、微分性质、积分性质四个方面的性质进行了总结，并给予了证明；最后证明了凸函数的几个著名不等式詹森不等式、赫尔德不等式、柯西不等式，给出了这几个不等式的一些应用实例，并举例说明凸函数的基本性质和积分性质在不等式证明过程中的重要作用。

At the beginning of this thesis, the author gives the definition and the equivalent definition of convex function, and then proves the equivalent relationship between them. Secondly the author proposes the decision theorem of convex function which provides a judgment basis of whether a function is a convex function. Thirdly the author summarizes and proves the convex function's operational ,basic , differential and integral property. Finally the author proves several famous convex function inequalities, such as Jensen inequality, Holder inequality, Cauchy inequality and Minkowski inequality. The author also provides the application of these inequalities and illustrates the importance of convex function's basic inequality and integral property in the proving process.

本文开始给出了凸函数的定义及等价定义，并证明了它们之间的等价关系；接着提出了凸函数的判定定理，对一个函数是否是凸函数提供判断依据；然后对凸函数的运算性质、基本性质、微分性质、积分性质四个方面的性质进行了总结，并给予了证明；最后证明了凸函数的几个著名不等式詹森不等式、赫尔德不等式、柯西不等式和闵可夫斯基不等式以及这几个不等式的应用，并举例说明凸函数的基本性质和积分性质在不等式证明过程中的重要作用。

The author develops a corresponding statistical analysis software to compensate the deficiencies of the current popular traffic analysis software in this regard. The software achieves the functions of highway traffic and OD survey data entry,statistical analysis of the traffic flow characteristics,the generation of cross flux,SQL query,OD matrix operations and so on, enhances the efficiency and quality of statistical analysis,provides the scientific decision-making of traffic planning,construction and management with a powerful data processing tool.

一种统计分析软件的开发弥补了当前流行的交通分析软件在这一方面的不足，实现了公路交通量及OD调查的数据输入、交通流特性的统计分析、断面流量的生成、SQL查询、OD矩阵的操作等功能，提高了统计分析工作的效率和质量，为交通规划、建设与管理的科学决策提供了有力的数据处理工具。

In this dissertation,Von Numann and Morgenstern Axioms are analyzedagain at first.It is pointed out not only that preference relations are often latticeordered,but also that the transitivity axiom,along with the independence axiomand the continuity axiom is still rational to a high degree,then a new set ofaxioms for lattice-order decision-making behavior is established.At last,relatedsubjects based on lattice in preference theory,utility theory,decision-makingmethods,multiattribute decision-making,and group decision-making are studied.In this way,the lattice-order decision-making theory is framed.Main creativeresults are obtained as follows

本论文重新审视了Von Neumann-Morgenstern理性行为公理体系，对以前学者较少涉及到的连通性公理提出了质疑，指出偏好关系具有格特征，而传递性公理、独立性公理以及连续性公理在很大程度上仍具有合理性，进而创建了格序决策行为公理体系，研究了基于格的偏好理论、效用理论、决策方法、多目标决策以及群决策中的相关问题，初步构建了格序决策理论框架，主要研究成果如下

The brief decision rules according with the demands of threshold is directly mined from decision tables based on rough information vector.In this process,decision support ability of condition vector to decision vector is used,and the concrete decision support ability of condition attribute value is not losing.

基于粗糙信息向量，利用条件向量对决策向量的决策支持能力，直接从决策表中挖掘出符合阈值要求的尽可能简洁的决策规则，且不损失条件属性值的决策支持能力。

The paper brings forward the conception of command decision-making in space war and it~′s uncertainty,gives methods and gist to compartmentalizing the uncertainty problem about command decision-making in space war.Furthermore,from the point view of composing elements,the uncertainty factor about decision-maker,decision-making tool and decision-making inf...

提出了空间作战指挥决策与空间作战指挥决策不确定性的概念；给出了划分空间作战指挥决策不确定性问题的方法、依据；从组成要素的角度，研究了决策主体、决策工具、决策信息中存在的不确定性因素，以及对空间作战指挥决策的影响。

The purpose of this research is to discuss the decision of negotiation types and processes. The conponents of the decision-making of each transaction include "the counterpart" and "the deal". The Potential Value of Social Transaction and The Potential Value of Economic Transaction can distinguish between the "quasi-economic man" and the "quasi-social man", two different types of psychological construction. This research makes a point of dyad according to a quasi-economic man and a quasi-social man which can distinguish among three different dyadic decisions of negotiation types:the dyadic decision of negotiation type between a quasi-economic man and a quasi-economic man, the dyadic decision of negotiation type between a quasi-social man and a quasi-social man, and the dyadic decision of negotiation type between a quasi-economic man and a quasi-social man.

摘要 本研究旨在探讨谈判决策类型与过程之研究，交易双方在谈判时不只会考虑交易事物「事」，也会考虑交易对象「人」，本研究以社会交易潜在价值和经济交易潜在价值所表现出的交易权衡模式，把个人区分为准经济人与准社会人两种不同类型的人，本研究旨在分析谈判双方如何讨价还价达成交易的过程，特别重视二位体的观念，根据准经济人决策权衡模式与准社会人决策权衡模式的组合区分出准经济人与准经济人的二位体谈判决策类型（A-1类型）；准社会人与准社会人的二位体谈判决策类型（A-2类型）；准经济人与准社会人二位体谈判决策类型等三种不同的类型。

The program is divided into five blocks: the main function, contracting keys function, numbers and decimal memory function, processing function, the value function, display function,rest function and positive and negative function.

将程序分为五个模块：主函数、判键函数、数字和小数点存储函数、运算处理函数、求值函数、显示函数、正负和清零处理函数。

Special attributes: func doc or doc is the function's documentation string, or None if unavailable; func name or name is the function's name; module is the name of the module the function was dened in, or None if unavailable; func defaults is a tuple containing default argument values for those arguments that have defaults, or None if no arguments have a default value; func code is the code object representing the compiled function body; func globals is the dictionary that holds the function's global variables — it denes the global namespace of the module in which the function was dened; func dict or dict contains the namespace supporting arbitrary function attributes; func closure is None or a tuple of cells that contain bindings for the function's free variables.

func defaults是一个包括有参数中设有默认值的元组；func name 或 name 是函数名。func code是一个编译后的代码对象；func globals是一个引用，指向保存了函数的全局变量的字典—-如果你在函数所在模块中定义了全局变量的话。func dict或 dict 包括了支持任意函数属性的名字空间；func closure 要么是None，要么是包括有函数自由变量捆绑的单元的元组。

The concept and algorithm of the simplified discernment function are provided. The function not only has the same decision ability as the decision table, but also eliminates all the reduplicated and redundant terms included in the original discernment function educed by the decision table.

提出了简化差别函数的概念及其算法，简化差别函数不仅具有与决策表相同的决策能力，而且剔除了由决策表导出的原始差别函数中的重复项和冗余项。

The French are not suggesting a new EU treaty, but they have plenty of other wheezes.

法国人并不是在建议签署一个新的欧盟条约，但他们有许多其他的阴谋。

This letter was written by my brother.

这封信是我弟弟写的。