查询词典 statistic decision problem

Contingency method used in policy formulation is to clarify the causality of the policy problems, including the relationship between variables, the causality between means and goals, and then simplify the "model" as policy options to solve the problems. Rationality is not only the basic problem of administrative decision-making, but also the fundamental way to improve the administrative decision-making.

权变方法运用于政策制定，就是要弄清政策问题的因果关系，包括问题变量之间的关系、手段与目标之间的因果关系，进而简化出&模型&作为解决问题的政策方案（合理性是贯穿于行政决策主线的基本问题，也是完善行政决策的根本途径。

In order to resolve the problem of the acquirement, management, and analysis for data, and making intelligent decision support in PA, the system is integrated with Global Position System, Geographic Information System, Expert System and Decision Support System.

为了解决精准农业中信息的获取、管理、分析和专家智能决策生成问题，研究并集成了精准农业中的关键技术——全球定位系统、地理信息系统、专家系统和决策支持系统。

To solve that problem, the collocation preference statistic model based on relative conditional entropy is brought up in this paper to measure dependence between headword and co-occurrence words in context.

针对以往研究将搭配视为词项的简单并置，而没有考虑词项间的倾向性的问题，提出了一个基于相对条件熵的搭配倾向统计模型，衡量中心词对上下文同现词的依赖程度。

To solve the problem, the collocation preference statistic model based on relative conditional entropy is brought up to measure the dependence between headword and co-occurrence words in context.

针对以往研究将搭配视为词项的简单并置，而没有考虑词项间的倾向性问题，提出了一个基于相对条件熵的搭配倾向统计模型，衡量中心词对上下文同现词的依赖程度。

In this paper, we consider the problem of Edgeworth expansions for a class of U-statistic functions by using their Taylor expansions.

利用函数的泰勒展开，考虑了一类U统计量函数的Edgeworth展开问题。分别在函数的三、四阶导数有界等条件的假设下，给出了一类U统计量函数的Edgeworth 展开式

First, it begins with the study of the centralized CFAR detection with multiple sensors. The non-CFAR problem is analyzed; the necessity for local CFAR processing is established. The effective local CFAR processing scheme is proposed, i.e. the local test statistic. The upper limit of the optimal performance is proved for the distributed CFAR detection based on LTS. Then, the new schemes based on LTS are analyzed in condition of signal pulse, and then the analysis is expanded to the case of multiple pulses. Next, the feedback mechanism is introduced. At last, the invariant test is used to reveal the essence of CFAR processing. It explains the necessity of local CFAR processing in the distributed CFAR detection at a higher level.

本文深入研究了这方面的问题，首先从多传感器集中式 CFAR 检测入手，分析其存在的非 CFAR 问题，论述局部 CFAR 处理的必要性，提出有效的局部 CFAR 处理方法：局部检测统计量，证明基于局部检测统计量的分布式 CFAR 检测的最优性能上限，分析基于局部检测统计量的新方案在单脉冲条件下的性能，并且进一步拓展到多脉冲非相干积累的情况，然后引入反馈机制，最后利用不变检验的概念揭示 CFAR 处理的机理，从更高的层次上解释分布式 CFAR 检测做局部 CFAR 处理的必要性。

To improve performance of Chinese processing applications, we must change this situation, thoroughly think of the linguistics foundation of Chinese processing, and work over linear-grammar that suits to process word neighbor-ship in Chinese by computers. We have gotten many original research results as follows: We introduced the concept of simple-phrase and the method to identify them; We also introduced a smoothing method, which greatly relaxes the sparseness problem in statistic method, based on the similarity of words according to linear dependence of them, and introduced a person-name recognition method based on reliability and a method to recognize new word based on multi-features.

本课题为了提高汉语处理应用软件的性能，打破这一传统，彻底反思汉语处理的语言学基础，研究适合于汉语的、适合于计算机处理的、适合于词语线形关系的文法，创新性地提出了线形文法的思路，并有多方面的原创性成果，包括：提出了简单短语概念并拟订了界定规范并设计了相应的识别方法；提出了基于线性邻接分布特征的词语相似性计算方法，有效的缓解了统计的数据稀疏问题；提出了基于可信度的人名识别方法和多特征集成的新词语识别方法。

The ICA is a kind of signal processing method based on high order statistic, it can recover the source signals from the linearly mixed signals, but it has disadvantages in processing non-linearity signals, and the KICA, which is based on nonlinear function space, can solve the problem effectively. Comparing with current ICA algorithms, the KICA is notable for its flexibility and robustness.

独立分量分析是近几年发展起来的基于信号高阶统计特性的分析方法，它是指从多个源信号的线性混合信号中分离出源信号的技术，但目前的算法在处理非线性变化的信号时还有一定的局限，而基于非线性函数空间的ICA方法－KICA，即核独立成分分析，可以解决这一问题。

About the title of statistic of planar vector, probability, its solve problem process to permeating function form not only, and still permeating function thought; again criterion the tool that derivative is research function, had derivative, function content more appear profundity, rich and colorful.

有关平面向量、概率统计的题目，其解题过程不仅渗透着函数形式，而且还渗透着函数思想；再则导数是探究函数的工具，有了导数，函数内容就更显得深刻、丰富多彩。

Considering the characters of the waveform of impulsive noise, on the base of robust statistics, the thesis uses the robust statistical function mending the customary adaptive algorithm based on second order statistic, applies it to the system identification problem.

考虑到α-稳定分布波形的性质，在稳健估计理论的基础上，利用稳健估计函数改进了原有的基于二阶矩的自适应算法。

But Severus escaped the hands of those that Julianus had sent to murder him and sent a letter to the praetorian guard, giving them the signal either to desert Julianus or to kill him.

赛维鲁总算逃过了尤利阿努斯派来的杀手，并写了一封信给罗马的禁卫军，向他们发出信号，要么抛弃尤利阿努斯，要么干掉他。他们立即服从了。

This text is in terms of this of " human nature ", it is under the influence of western literature human nature thought to probe into, awakening in human nature of novel works and all sorts of limitations that affectionate The school of Mandarin Duck and butterfly.

本文便是从"人性"这一角度，探讨在西方文学人性思想的影响下，清末民初鸳鸯蝴蝶派的言情、哀情小说作品在人性方面的觉醒与种种局限。