查询词典 state

For example, Keyfitz made the classification of the bifurcations in one state variable, without symmetry up to codimension 7; Golubitsky and Schaeffer obtained the classification of the bifurcation problems in one state variable with Z_2 symmetry, in one parameter up to codimension 3; Golubitsky and Roberts studied the classification of degenerate Hopf bifurcation in two state variables with dihedron D_4 symmetry, in one parameter up to topological codimension 2; Melbourne obtained the classification of bifurcations in three state variables with octahedral symmetry, in one parameter, up to

需要指出的是以上研究均没有考虑分歧参数的对称性，Futer，Sitta和Stewart的工作虽然考虑了分歧参数的对称性，但仅限于分歧参数与状态变量具有相同的对称性，他们得到了状态变量与分歧参数均关于二面体群D_4对称，拓扑余维数不大于1的分歧问题的分类。高守平和李养成则讨论状态变量和分歧参数均具有对称性且对称性可以不同的分歧问题，并给出了状态(来源：A770707BC论文网www.abclunwen.com)变量关于二面体群D_4对称，分歧参数关于S~1对称，拓扑余维不超过1的分歧问题的分类。本文第一章讨论两个状态变量关于二面体群D_3对称，两个分歧参数关于O(2)对称的分歧问题，给出了该类分歧问题在非退化条件q(0)≠0下所有情形的分类与相应的识别条来源：AdadaBC论文网www.abclunwen.com

The authors studied carefully two numerical differential methods, finite difference method and rational polynomial technique, and pointed that FDM is the special ease of RPT when the limit state function is linear. Accordingly, FDM3 can be used for the continuous linear limit state function and RPT5 for the continuous nonlinear limit state function. For the discontinuous limit state function, RPT should be used because of the large error of FDM.

对于可靠度分析中常用的有限差分法及有理多项式法这两种数值微分方法，本文详细研究了二者间的异同及其求导结果与步长的关系，指出了对于相同的步长控制系数及取样方式，FDM是RPT在线性情况下的特例；对于连续的线性功能函数，可直接用3点FDM求导；对于连续的非线性功能函数，可用5点RPT求导；对于非连续的功能函数，应采用RPT求导。

The entanglement of formation and the Peres condition have good correspondence, and if the mixed-state deviates the similar pure state slightly, its maximum entanglement drops suddenly. The conclusion of the entanglement of the infinite dimension mixed-state in J-C model never losing is demonstrated besides finding the necessary condition of disentanglement of the finite dimension mixed-state in J-C model.

通过研究有限维混合态光场与二能级原子相互作用系统中的纠缠，发现形成纠缠理论与Peres判据有着良好的对应，同时看到偏离纯态很小的混合态，其最大纠缠度急剧减小；找到了有限维混合态J-C模型在演化过程中出现消纠缠的必要条件，论证了在无限维情况总存在纠缠的结论。

Part two is about the analysis of theoretical basis for the social assistance legal institutions,which includes their department classification,their analysis of basic concept,their theoretical support and their analysis of value,and so on.The author holds that they regulate the redistributive economic relations requiring state intervenes appropriately and reflected by the actions of social assistance,they reflect and determine the implication and distribution of the redistributive economic relations,meanwhile they reflect and determine the distribution and direction of the benefits of social assistance intervened by state appropriately.Their appearance expresses the legal connection created for the poverty phenomena between state and the poor,so these legal institutions should be classified into the department of social distributive law in economic law which reflect the essence of economic law that state intervenes the economic relations required intervention appropriately.

第二部分是社会救助法律制度的理论基础分析，其中包括社会救助法律制度部门归属辨、社会救助法律制度的基本理念剖析、社会救助法律制度的理论支持以及社会救助法律制度的价值分析等内容，认为社会救助法律制度规制了由社会救助行为所反映出来的这种需要国家适度干预的再分配经济关系，反映并决定了这种再分配经济关系的牵连和分布，同时反映和决定了在国家适度干预下相关社会救助利益的分配和流向，其出现媒介了国家和贫困者之间因为贫困现象而生成的法律关系，这一法律制度归属于经济法部门中的社会分配法律制度子部门，明显地体现着经济法的本质属性——国家对需要干预的经济关系的适度干预。

Concerning the right and duties of an independent state it is commonly accepted that those are integral elements of a truly independent state, including:the right of a state to exercise jurisdiction over its territory and permanent population;to engage upon an act of self-defense in certain situations;not to intervene in the internal affairs of other sovereign states;not to enforce its laws in the territory of another state.

该宣言还包括任何援助或援助的暴力推翻一个国家的政府禁止旨在颠覆分子。关于权利和义务的独立国家是普遍认为，这些都是不可或缺的要素，一个真正独立的国家，其中包括：（1）一国有权行使其领土和管辖权的常住人口；从事经自决行动，在某些情况下国防；不干预其他主权国家的内政；不执行在另一国领土的法律。

Grasp and understand terminologies and concepts of Engineering Thermodynamics, such as thermodynamic system, state property, equilibrium state, state properties diagram, equation of state, quasi-static process and reversible process, etc.

理解和掌握工程热力学中的一些术语和概念：热力学系统、状态参数、平衡状态、状态参数坐标图、状态方程式、准静态过程、可逆过程等。

Basic contents: equilibrium state, state properties diagram, state postulate, equation of state, quasi-static process and reversible process, etc.

基本内容：平衡状态，状态公理与状态方程式，准静态过程和可逆过程，热力过程、热量和功量，热力循环等

This thesis argues that the folk belief not only to relate to the state and folk society, but also to be a independent filed from state and folk society. The folk belief needs to get approvement from the state, and also needs to get admition from the folk society. To utilize state and to copy society is a strategy that the belief does get approvement and admition.

文章认为民间信仰既是与国家及民间社会有着紧密联系但同时又相对独立于国家与民间社会的领域，对于国家，民间信仰需要获得其认可，对于民间社会，民间信仰需要获得其承认，征借国家与复制社会即是民间信仰为获致认可与承认而具体运作的策略。

However, if one examines not the letter of Marx or Freud, but the becoming of Marxism and the becoming of Freudianism, we see, paradoxically , Marxists and Freudians engaged in an attempt to recode Marx and Freud: in the case of Marxism, you have a recoing by the State ("the State has made you ill, the State will cure you"—this cannot be the same State); and in the case of Freudianism, you have a recoding by the family ( you fall ill from the family and recover throught the family—this is not the same family).

然而，若不从字面意义上细究马克思或弗洛伊德，而是探索马克思主义与弗洛伊德主义的生成问题，那么矛盾之处在于马克思主义者与弗洛伊德派试图重新诠释马克思与弗洛伊德：就马克思主义而言，其通过国家来重新编码（国家使你生病，国家会治愈你—两个国家所指不同）；而就弗洛伊德派来说，存在一套家庭重编码（由于家庭而获病，通过家庭而康复—两个家庭所指也不同）。

Different types and levels of development of the countries generally have taken a different political systems, but may also in some ways have the same or similar system; the same type and level of development of the countries generally have the same or similar political systems, but in some areas there may be very different:(1) according to state management form, namely the form of state power points, there is absolute monarchy system of slave society, the nobility republican, democratic republic; State has the absolute monarchy of feudalism, class representative of the monarchy, republican (little city-state has adopted); capitalist countries have constitutional monarchy and democratic republic two types of constitutional monarchy is divided into the dual monarchy such as the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, and a parliamentary monarchy like the United Kingdom, democratic republic is divided into parliamentary cabinet system, the presidential system and the committee system in three forms; of the socialist countries of the Soviet system of the former Soviet Union, former Yugoslavia, the delegation system, China and Cuba and other countries of the people's congress system and so on.

不同类型和发展程度的国家一般都采取不同的政治制度，但也可能在某方面有相同或相似的体制；同一类型和发展程度的国家一般都有相同或类似的政治制度，但在某些方面也可能有很大差异：（1）按国家管理形式即政权组织形式分，奴隶社会有君主专制制、贵族共和制、民主共和制；封建主义国家有绝对君主制、等级代表君主制、共和制；资本主义国家有君主立宪制和民主共和制两大类型，君主立宪制又分为二元君主制如约旦哈希姆王国和议会制君主制如英国，民主共和制又分为议会内阁制、总统制和委员会制三种形式；社会主义国家有原苏联的苏维埃制，原南斯拉夫的代表团制，中国和古巴等国的人民代表大会制等。

World War II: Battle of Saipan - Americans take Saipan.

1944年的今天，美国在塞班战役中拿下塞班岛。

When the scorner, the rejecter of truth, has become presumptuous; when the routine of work in the various money-making lines is carried on without regard to principle; when the student is eagerly seeking knowledge of everything but his Bible, Christ comes as a thief.{DA 635.3

当讥诮和拒绝真理的人，到了任意妄为时，当追求财利者罔顾按道义经营谋利时，当学人正在兢兢业业地研究各种知识，而单把圣经丢在一边时，基督要像贼一样来临。