查询词典 spatial coordinates

Keywords River networks;Water quality model;Finite volume method;Curvilinear coordinates;SIMPLEC algorithm;Overbank flow

Article From 大连理工大学；港口、海岸及近海工程博士论文 2007年度河网；水质模型；有限体积法；曲线坐标； SIMPLEC算法；漫滩流动

A three- dimensional turbulence model in non-orthogonal curvilinear coordinates is proposed to investigate the impacts of vegetation on channel morphology. The model includes vegetation-induced drag force and vegetation density in the control equations to describe the effects of vegetation on flow structure, and solves sediment continuity equation to compute channel geometry.

本文建立曲线坐标系下的三维湍流模型研究水生植物对河道形态的影响，在水流控制方程中加入植物阻力项和植物密度项来描述水生植物对水动力特性的贡献，通过泥沙质量守恒方程求解河道变形，在适体网格中求解模型的控制方程。

For some particular casesof boundary-value problems such as the problems with curvilinear boundariesor a sharp re-entrant corner,the B-FEM in curvilinear coordinates will givequite fine results.

对一些特殊问题，如曲线边界问题、尖角奇异性问题等，在曲线坐标系中建立的B样条有限元法，具有良好的计算效果。

We construct a family of iterative mappings, which yield cyclic windows of variant size in the dynamical plane by incorporating cosine functions and non-linear angle variables with parameters. Chaotic attractors and filled-in Julia sets in the different cyclic windows are created by establishing the coordinates of any cyclic windows and the maximal window, then clarifying the relationship of corresponding points between these cyclic windows. The respective images in different windows are continuous but with individual structures.

该算法采用余弦函数及含参的非线性角度变量构造一族使动力平面上各周期窗口的尺度变化的迭代映射；通过计算任意周期窗口和最大周期窗口得出窗口间相应点之间的非线性对应关系，并构造出各周期窗口中的混沌吸引子和充满Julia集，其图案是连续的且结构不同的；选用不同的周期窗口作为基本计算区域，使之与正方形像素矩阵对应，并构造出基本图元，实现了用一个映射构造出多个平面排列图案的算法。

If the air drag and composite motion are considered in the analysis of the balloon yarn in ring spinning,the calculation with the circular cyclindrical coordinates is simpler and more precise.

在环锭纺气圈的分析中，用柱面坐标系计算能简明、清晰地反映空气阻尼力、复合运动诸因素的综合影响。本文介绍了根据照相测量的气圈形态参数计算纱线张力的新方法

Firstly the principles and implementary steps of the MPSTD algorithm based on polar and cylindrical coordinates are put forward.

系统、全面地分析总结了MPSTD算法的计算流程和各项关键技术，对各项关键技术的优缺点进行了分析和比较。2。

Point clouds from human body surface are first converted into cylindrical polar coordinates and the panoramic range image of human body is created.

首先把人体表面的点云数据转换为圆柱极坐标形式，获得人体扫描表面的全景深度图像表示，根据全景深度图像中的层次信息自动检测人体表面的拓扑特征，并根据拓扑特征把人体分割成5个功能结构。

According to the structure and motion characteristics of the spherical offset mono-cone bit, compound cylindrical coordinates were set up, and basic geometric equations and the conditions of teeth to penetrate rock for the bit were presented.

针对偏心单牙轮钻头的结构和运动特点，利用复合圆柱坐标系统的基本原理，建立了偏心单牙轮钻头几何学基本方程和牙齿对岩石的吃入条件。

Applying the classical method,using anisotropic rectangular coordinates,this article educes the field strength expression by electrified cylindroid and cylindrical surface as well as infinite straight lead in linear anisotropic homogeneous dielectric.

应用各向异性直角坐标系的概念，借助经典的定理 E =- xΦ，导出了带电椭圆柱面、圆柱面、无限长直导线在线性各向异性均匀电介质中的场强表达式。

An optical system with refraction and total internal reflection was proposed according to the luminous characteristic of LED and the law of energy conservation. The ordinary differential equations satisfying the spots on the contour curve of TIR refractive and reflective planes were established. The coordinates of points on profile curves were obtained by solving these ordinary differential equations using Runge-Kutta method. The profile curves were acquired by curve fitting of the coordinate spots with software UG, and then TIR model of the projector and data of the surface shape suitable for NC manufacture were obtained.

根据LED的发光特性以及能量守恒定律选择采用折射全反射光学系统，通过建立TIR折射面及全反射面轮廓曲线上的点所满足的常微分方程，利用RungeKutta求解常微分方程得到轮廓曲线上点的坐标，再在UG中对坐标点进行曲线拟合得到轮廓曲线，进而得到TIR模型及适合数控加工的面形数据。

"Second Life is remarkably easy to work with, and is very popular,"

"第二次生命是显着容易的工作，并且很受欢迎，"

For example, we usually assume that materials are homogeneous and isotropic and free of internal defects or flaws.

为了得到适合有限元分析的模型，我们必须经过如图2所示的简化步骤。