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Along with the formation and development of socialistic market economy, and continuous deepening and improvement of educational reform and economy reform, institutions of higher education institutions is becoming independent legal entities for society, rather than appurtenant units of government. Different from the planned economy, under which financial allocation is the only revenue source of colleges and universities, the plural capital source of the market economy are as flowing: financial allocation as a main source, self-financing expenditure as accessorial sources and so on.

随着社会主义市场经济的形成与发展，我国教育体制和经济体制改革不断深入完善，高等学校正在逐步转变成为面向社会、独立办学的法人实体，其办学资金也由计划经济条件下的财政拨款作为惟一来源，发展为市场经济条件下的以财政拨款为主、自筹经费为辅的多种渠道资金来源。

Thermal models of parallel moving heat source, oblique moving heat source, and circle arc moving heat source are set up and analyzed.

采用均布热源建立平面移动热源模型、倾斜运动热源模型和弧形热源模型，并进行了分析。

K, the parent element of 40Arr, has different abundance in coal and argillite, which can be used in analyzing the difference between 40Ar/36Ar values of natural gases produced from coal and argillite, and identifying the main gas source in coal source rocks. In this paper, the forming mechanism of 40Arr and its process of entering into gas pool are discussed, on the basis of which a method for identification of main gas source is developed.

本文系统地讨论了 40Ar的形成机理及其运移进入气藏的过程，利用 40Ar的母体元素 K在煤和煤系泥岩中的丰度差异，分析了以煤和煤系泥岩为母源的天然气 40Ar/36Ar同位素组成上的不同，并利用这种差异对煤系中煤岩或煤系泥岩为源岩的天然气藏的主力源岩进行了判识，继而建立了利用氩同位素组成判识煤系烃源岩主力源岩的方法。

Second is the source of wealth source, will wish everybody in present's work, the source of wealth will be billowing.

第二个是财源的源，祝愿大家在今后的工作中，财源滚滚。

Based on seismic source spectrum solution by multi-station and multi-event coda method, applying Brune seismic source model, we have got the source factors and spectra of 48 small earthquakes occurred before and after the Douhe earthquake of October 6 in 1995. The seismic moments, corner frequencies and stress drops are estimated from the spectra, and their correlation and variation with time before and after the Douhe earthquake are discussed.

在震源谱的多台多震尾波解法的基础上，应用Brune震源模型，求解1995年10月6日陡河ML5.9地震前后在其周围发生的48次小地震的震源因子和震源波谱，进而估算了地震矩、拐角频率和应力降，并讨论了它们之间的相互关系和在陡河地震前后随时间的变化。

The optimum pH is 8-10 for hypha growth and 7-9 for conidiospore germination; The hypha could not grow on the culture medium which nitrogen source comes from urea and asparagines, but it could grow fast and produce more conidiospore on the culture medium which carbon source comes from maltose, glucose and lactose, and nitro0gen source come from glycine, histidiane and peptone.

该菌在PH 4~12范围内均能生长、产生分生孢子并萌发，菌丝生长的最适pH 8~10。，孢子萌发的最适PH 7~9；该菌不能在以尿素和天门冬酰氨为氮源的培养基上生长，但以麦芽糖、葡萄糖、乳糖、淀粉、甘氨酸、组氨酸和蛋白陈为碳源和氮源时，菌丝生长快、产孢量大；光照处理对该菌菌丝生长、产孢和孢子萌发无显著影响。

An identifier's linkage determines for a multi- source -file program(a topic we will begin investigating in Chapter 6) whether an identifier is known only in the current source file or in any source file with proper declarations.

这句话应该译为："标识符的连接确定了：在包含多个源文件的程序中（第6章将会讨论这个问题），标识符是仅仅在当前源文件中可知还是在任何一个正确声明了它的源文件中均可知。"

Light output analysis tests character of spectrum radiate of pyrotechnic mixtures and analyses wave band distribute of light by comparing different static blaze spectrograms of the pyrotechnic mixtures. Screen out the better pyrotechnic mixtures according to request of pumping source. Press experiments in airtight erupt container experiment, which simulate the circumstance that pyrotechnic mixtures deflagrate in quartz pipe, realize the press influence to the quartz pipe wall and the disciplinarian of axes press variety. Apply these pyrotechnic mixtures to Nd:YAG lasers as the pumping source and compare pumping efficiency of different pyrotechnic mixtures. Pumping efficiency is an important standard which checkout if these pyrotechnic mixtures are the better pumping source. Sensitivity experiment analysis incarnate security of pyrotechnic mixtures that is the essential parameter in the process of design, manufacture and use.

通过对烟火药的热分析(爆热分析、DTA、TG)，了解备选烟火药反应过程中的能量输出特性及反应过程中的物理、化学变化规律；光输出分析实验对烟火药配方光谱辐射特征进行测试，比较其静态火焰光谱图，分析不同烟火药剂光辐射波段分布特征，根据激光泵浦源的辐射要求，进而筛选更符合激光泵浦源药剂要求的烟火药；模拟烟火药在石英管中爆燃环境的密闭爆发器压力分析实验反映了烟火药在石英管中反应时对管壁的压力影响以及管内轴向压力变化规律；将烟火药作为泵浦源应用于Nd：YAG固体激光器，比较不同烟火药的泵浦效率，作为检验烟火药是否适合作为激光泵浦源的重要标准；感度实验分析体现了各种烟火药的安全性，是烟火药设计、制造和使用的必要示性数。

First, select four kinds of main risks source from bigly celebrate the main risk in region source, namely the flood, drought, sand-dust weather and petroleum pollution accident, etc. According to the different a request for to habitat, study this 19 kinds of landscapes ecosystem type of the Regional induce for 7 kinds of ecosystems system: Then the marsh of bulrush, lakes and reservoirs , salt alkali wasteland, prairie, island form wood, farmland, town. The difference is proceeded by characteristic according to each type ecosystem to the analysis of four kinds of main risks source, including the certain risk all rate, delimiting the space distribute, analyzing the risk strength to the receptor etc. At proceed the revelation the different from endanger to analyze the inside, this text borrows ecosystem index number that this index sign to reflect primarily habitat the ecosystem meaning of the type of habitat the different from position, with weak an index number to show the destructibility of the habitat, from but compute each ecosystem that is lost by ecosystem system an index number.

首先，从大庆地区主要的风险源中遴选出四种主要的风险源，即洪涝、干旱、沙尘天气和石油污染等；依据不同生物类群对生境的要求，将本研究区域的19种景观生态类型归纳为7种生态系统：即芦苇沼泽、湖泡库渠、盐碱荒地、草甸草原、岛状林、农田、城镇；对四种主要风险源的进行分析，包括确定风险概率，划定空间分布，对风险受体的作用强度分析等；在进行暴露和危害分析中，本文主要借生态指数这一指标来反映不同生境类型的生态意义和地位，以脆弱度指数来体现不同生境的易损性，从而计算出各受体生态系统的生态损失度指数；由于各主要风险物质对风险受体的作用强度是不同的，对形成区域性生态风险的作用大小也有差异，因此本文采用层次分析法对主要生态风险物质进行综合评价，并把判断矩阵排序权值的合理计算问题归为—非线性化问题，并提出用基于遗传算法(GA[5])的层次分析模型进行权重分析；进行风险表征，即综合前面两个阶段的信息，对环境中风险的性质和强度以及风险评价过程中不确定性问题进行分析与描述，并划分出五级生态风险区；最后，根据划分的五级生态风险区的特征，分别提出针对各生态风险区的生态风险管理对策。

The light source detecter makes used of the variation of the separated voltage by the resistivity of photosensitive resistance input to the singlechip. If the voltage higher than a worth, the singlechip will regard it as high voltage state, it means that the light source has been detected. Otherwise the low voltage state means the light source has not been detected.

光源探测是利用光敏电阻阻值分压的变化向单片机输入，电压大于某值时，单片机认为是高电平，即表示该路探测器感应到光源，否则为低电平，即表示探测器没有感应到光源，如此即可由两路信号判断光源的方向。

For the head-teacher of the class said that I had seriously broken the school rules,which led me to a three-day suspend class.

为什么呢？因为我的班主任说我严重的违反了校规，于是让我停课三天。

Many of them believe that the conversion of thousands of working-class folk in England spared that nation from the mass carnage and the tyranny that came with the revolution in France.

他们之中有许多人相信，在英国数以千计的劳工阶级之悔改信主使英国免於遭受如法国大革命所造成的大屠杀和专制暴政。