查询词典 solution surface

The sludge in SBMBR1 presented granular characteristics and settled very well. The sludge in SBMBR1was brown and the sludge flocs was smashed by the shear force due to high intensity of aeration. The sludge size decreased and the sludge flocs blended with water forming ropy solutions, and there was no distinguish interface between water and sludge. Low sludge age and high loading operation enabled the sludge in SBMBR1 keeping higher sludge activity and the MLVSS/MLSS ratio and SOUR values of SBMBR1 were higher than SBMBR2. Both in SBMBR1 and SBMBR2, there were large amount of zoogloea, bacillus, coryneform of bacteria, and pediococcus. However, in SBMBR1 there were also a lot of Protozoa like epistylis and etc. A certain amount of filamentous bacteria can also be found in SBMBR1. The biological species in SBMBR1 were much more abundant than that in SBMBR2.3. Membrane fouling on flat-sheets membrane was observed and analyzed with AFM, SEM and TEM. After the measurement of membrane surface EPS and membrane surface ETX analysis, the pollutants composition on the surface of flat-sheets membrane was calculated.

从外观观察SBMBR1反应器中的活性污泥呈浅黄色，随着运行时间的增加，污泥粒径逐步增加，SV、SVI值逐步下降，呈现出较强的颗粒特征，沉降性能良好；SBMBR2污泥呈土黄色，污泥絮体被高强度的曝气所产生的切应力所打碎，污泥粒径迅速降低，絮体较为细碎，和水相混合成均一粘稠的溶液，看不到泥水分界面；低泥龄、高负荷运行，使得SBMBR1可以保持较高的微生物活性，MLVSS/MLSS值、SOUR值均高于SBMBR2；两级反应器活性污泥中均有大量的菌胶团，长杆菌、短杆菌和球菌是构成主体，但SBMBR1活性污泥中含有大量固着型原生动物如累枝虫等，还存在着一定数量的丝状菌，生物相要比SBMBR2丰富。3、借助原子力显微镜、扫描电镜、透射电镜等手段对平板膜污染现象进行观测和分析，并通过膜表面污染物EPS测定、污染膜表面能谱分析，得出平板膜表面污染物的组成。

The calculated result of the relaxed surface shows that the top layer atoms of ZrMn2(110) surface are arranged in an accidented plane and the space between atoms in ZrMn2(110) surface structure is decreased.

弛豫表面结构的计算结果表明表面结构的最表层为曲面，且表面结构的原子间隙变小。

The latest progress of the dynamic phenomenon on solid surfaces is summarized,including decay phenomenon of adatom islands, step fluctuations on the surface of metals,the hopping of special clusters on the surface of semiconductors,non-linear oscillation phenomenon on the surface of metal,etc.

总结了近年来国内外固体表面动态现象研究的最新进展，其中包括金属和半导体表面原子岛的塌落现象、金属和半导体表面台阶波动、半导体表面特异集团的跳跃、金属袁面非线性振荡现象及其它一些动态现象；描述了这些动态现象特征及形成机制，并展望了动态现象的研究方向和应用前景。

Titanium plate first was cleaned by glow Discharge using argon plasma to eliminate surface contaminants and to produce a consistent and reproducible titanium oxide surface layer. Then an intermediary allylamine deposition was covalently linked to the oxide layer by glow discharge, followed by the covalent binding of albumin to the free terminal NH2 groups using glutaraldehyde as a coupling agent. Surface morphologies were observed by scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy.

样本以扫描式电子显微镜及原子力显微镜﹙AFM﹚观察表面形态变化，以能量分散光谱仪进行表面元素变化之定性分析，使用X光光电子能谱仪检测表面化学键结与元素变化作定性分析与半定量分析，并以胶样金免疫标示法配合使用场发射枪扫描式电子显微镜(Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope， FEG SEM)，观察钛金属表面白蛋白连接情形作定性分析与定量分析。

When additive sulfur is mixed with powdered catalyst, the surface integrity of diamond will be destroyed with different degree, especially (100) surface, the more additive sulfur is added, the more cavities appear on surface. The cavities almost show irregular and alveolate shape.

有添加剂硫参与合成时，两种粉末触媒合成的晶体表面的完整性具有不同程度的破坏，尤其是（100）晶面，随着添加剂硫含量的增加，晶体的表面出现孔洞缺陷，孔洞的形状多为不规则的&蜂窝状&。

Moistens with the wet cloth takes this scratches according to the unidirection in the furniture surface, again uses to do the soft cloth antiquing,(uses in Asian lac varnish furniture surface, until with does soft cloth after wood grain direction cleaning along unidirection antiquing) the surface to be bright and clean.

用湿布沾取本品按同一方向擦于家具表面，再用干软布打光，(用于亚光漆家具表面，顺木纹方向擦拭后用干软布顺同一方向打光)直至表面光洁。

The response surface methodology was used to optimize hydrolysed conditions of fruiting body in Armillaria luteo-virens Sacc including the central combined design, response surface analysis, evaluation of model and certification of the analysis from response surface plot.

酶解条件的优化采用中心组合响应面分析法：建立数学模型回归分析，模型评价，最后进行验证实验。

Objective: To explore the molecular biological mechanism of arnebia root oil in promoting wound surface healing by observing histological change and basic fibroblast growth factor mRNA expression in the wound surface tissues of 2 groups,as well as the wound surface healing rate.

中文摘要：目的：通过观察不同创面的组织学变化、碱性成纤维细胞生长因子(basic fibroblast growth factor，bFGF)mRNA的表达和创面的愈合率来探讨紫草油促进创面愈合的分子生物学机制。

The hydrophobicity and topology of the surface of the lotus leaf are a consequence of its special surface structure (branchlike nanostructures on top of micropapillae), which gives rise to a super-hydrophobic surface with a large CA and a small sliding angle.

24疏水性以及对荷叶表面的拓扑结构是其特殊的表面结构的结果（branchlike 纳米结构的micropapillae顶部），这就会引起超疏水表面有大量CA和一个小滑动角。

The achievement of this project can be briefly summed up as following:(1)the carbon contributing to karst processes mainly comes from ecological system itself under the condition of existence of vegetation and soil covers;(2)results indicates that the depositing processes of rainfall to CO2 is an important "sink" to global carbon cycle;(3)owing to the differences of vegetation and surface covering, the adjusting effect of ecosystem to environmental humidity, temperature and CO2 concentration near surface air which indicates different benefit of preventing water and soil from lose is marked;(4)the preponderant species of vegetation in the karst ecosystems which have different kinds of carbonate rocks are obviously variant, and this situation results to the clearly differences of the micro － habitat , structure of surface cover and water holding capacity;(5) the relevant study showed that the carpophagous animals and birds make a important role in the spreading of vegetation seeds. The designed experience for the study of seed reservoir was not able to obtain a satisfactory result.

主要研究成果包括：通过对表层系统碳库的研究，认为在有土壤和植被覆盖时，岩溶作用过程中的碳主要来自生态系统本身而不是母岩；降雨对大气碳具有重要&沉淀&作用，是碳的一个重要汇；不同植被类型表层岩溶系统对系统水份、空气湿度、气温、土温和近地表 CO2浓度等具有明显调节作用，具有不同的水土保持效益；不同母岩的岩溶生态系统的植被优势种、属差异明显，由此形成的小生境、地被物及其持水性差异巨大；对典型岩溶表层系统种子库的试验研究没有取得满意结果，但食果动物、鸟类对种子传播起到一定作用。

"The operators will suffer a temporary decrease in the number of consumers and short message services as people may not like having to provide their ID cards for a phone number," Xu Junqi, vice-dean with the Policy-Making Institute of the Telecommunications Research Centre under MII, said yesterday.

信息产业部下属的通信决策研究院副主任徐俊其昨天说：&实行手机实名制后，人们可能不太情愿用身份证注册手机号，所以通信运营商会暂时面临用户减少和短信用户减少的问题。&

I don't believe in make-believe!

我不相信这些虚构的故事。