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The calculated results show: the ground state structures of PtNi5, Pt2Ni4 and Pt3Ni3 clusters are quadrangular bi-pyramid, and Pt4Ni2 and Pt5Ni clusters are triangular bi-pyramid with hat and triangular pyramid with quadrilateral, respectively. From the point of view of thermodynamics, PtnNim clusters are stable because of the negative enthalpy of formation; the positive NICS of PtNi5 clusters show anti-aromaticity, The negative NICS of Pt2Ni4 and Pt5Ni clusters show aromaticity. The number of the IR absorption peak of Pt3Ni3 is the most. The IR and raman absorption peak of PtNi5 , IR of Pt2Ni4, Raman of Pt3Ni3 and Pt4Ni2 have only one. The absorption peak of Pt5Ni appears in the bigger frequencies only, and is zero almost in the small frequencies.

研究结果表明：PtNi5、、Pt2Ni4、Pt3Ni3团簇的基态结构都为四角双锥结构，Pt4Ni2 和Pt5Ni团簇的基态结构分别是戴帽三角双锥和三角锥戴四边形结构；PtnNim团簇的生成焓都为负值，表明团簇在热力学上是稳定的；由NICS值可得，PtNi5团簇具有反芳香性，Pt2Ni4和Pt5Ni团簇具有芳香性；从光谱分析来看，Pt3Ni3团簇的IR较强吸收峰的个数最多，PtNi5团簇的IR和Raman、Pt2Ni4团簇的IR、Pt3Ni3和Pt4Ni2团簇的Raman只有一个强吸收峰值，Pt5Ni团簇的峰值只出现在频率较大的位置，频率小的位置几乎为零。

The two volcanic materials are similar but are also different ①the partition mode of rare-earth element is similar to that of the basalt.②the increase content of the rare-earth element content in transitional layer shows that it enrichs in this segment due to the volcano events. Moreover, the comparability of the partition mode shows that the volcano-genic materials and the basalt are of the same source.③low Eu anomaly different from the high Eu anomaly of medium-acidic tuff in Meishan section, that show that their formation is different④there are plentiful basalt detritus.⑤there are enrichment of the Ti element.⑥the lower content of siderophile element of Ni and Co, especially in the transitional layer, show that there were not extraterrestrial events and big scale basic or ultrabasic volcano eruption events in this area. These characteristics show that the sedimentary source of Xuanwei Formation and Kayitou Formation is basalt.

1稀土元素配分模式与玄武岩类似；(2)稀土元素含量在异常层的增加反映了火山事件导致了它在该段地层中的富集，而配分模式的相似性反映了火山物质来源与玄武岩具有同源性；(3)低"Eu"异常区别于煤山剖面的中酸性凝灰岩高"Eu"异常模式，说明界线粘土岩成因也不同于煤山剖面的界线粘土；(4)大量的玄武岩岩屑；(5)Ti元素的富集；(6)亲铁元素Ni和Co含量较低，特别是在界线异常层含量降低，表明本区在界线处可能并不存在地外事件和大规模基性、超基性火山喷发事件，这些特征反映本区宣威组和卡以头组物质来源主要为玄武岩。

In this paper, the author firstly introduced a gradual progress and development of the state-run land biding, combining the special supply-demand relationship of land, according to the characteristics of trading procedure of the land, analyzed the reason why the land bidding is adopted progressively. at the same time, announcing all sorts of questions that exist during the process of using , they show from three respects, some questions show in land system, some questions show in trading procedure, the others are ungentlemanly non market-oriented conduct.

本文首先针对国有土地招标这一出让方式的演进和发展，结合土地特殊的供求关系，根据土地招标出让方式的交易程序及特点，分析了土地招标这一方式逐步被采用的原因，同时从三个方面揭示了这一方式在应用的过程中存在的种种问题，一是在制度方面表现出来的问题，二是在招标流程方面表现出来的问题，三是存在一些非市场化的不正当行为问题。

In this study, sulfate radical concentration from 4 drip water points (PL1, PL2, SH, JG) in the Shihua cave have been monitored for three years, and those from the drip water point was monitored for two years. Drip discharges show three types of response to surface precipitation variations: rapid response, response with associated time-lag and stable. The results show that:(1) SO(superscript 2- subscript 4) concentration in rapid response drip water increases sharply during rain period and has a exponential relationship with drip rate;(2) in the drip water of lag response, SO(superscript 2- subscript 4) concentration has no significant incrcase during rainfall, but they show a increasing trend during a long-term monitoring;(3) SO(superscript 2- subscript 4) concentration at the stable drip site is low and has no obvious change during wet weason.

本文通过对石花洞洞穴4个滴水点（JG， SH， PL1和PL2）硫酸根浓度近3个水文年的分析测定，结果表明：响应降雨快的滴水点滴水SO(上标 2-下标 4)浓度升高幅度最明显，且滴水SO(上标 2-下标 4)浓度与滴率成指数关系；滞后响应降雨的观测点滴水SO(上标 2-下标 4)浓度雨季升高幅度不明显，但在长期观测期间有明显增加的趋势；对降雨没有响应的滴水点，其SO(上标 2-下标 4)浓度低且雨季没有明显变化。

Water stress is one of the most important abiological stress to maize seedling .In this study, we arm to identify the sensitive stage of maize seedling to water stress and select the material which tolerance to flooding. And we use waterlogging tolerance index to identify the sensitive stage of maize seedling. we have studied 20 inbred lines of maize which seedlings under water stress in three stage. The result show that the three leave stage is the most obvious stage to flood stress. In addition, we have analyzed ten of the inbred lines to re-act the waterlogging tolerance index. The result show good re-action. And the result also show that waterlogging tolerance index is a credible index to select waterlogging tolerance materials in seedling.

涝渍是玉米苗期主要的非生物逆境胁迫之一；本试验通过对20份玉米自交系进行苗期的淹水对照试验，采用了三个处理时期，并利用耐渍系数作为指标进行敏感时期的鉴定，结果表明三叶一心期是淹水的相对最佳时期；同时利用其中10份自交系对耐渍系数的重演性进行了分析，结果表明其重演性很好；同时结果还表明耐渍系数是耐渍性鉴定的一个可靠指标。

Picking lotus in river south, lotus leaves are so frondent, fish show lotus leaves, fish play lotus leaves East, fish play South lotus leaves, lotus leaves West show fish, fish show lotus leaves North.

江南可采莲，莲叶荷田田，鱼戏莲叶间，鱼戏莲叶东，鱼戏莲叶南，鱼戏莲叶西，鱼戏莲叶北。

This paper analyses the different concentrations of Pb, Zn ion hybrid seedlings on the soil culture camphor several physiological indicators of the impact of the results show that the experimental results show that, POD, SOD, CAT, such as the biological oxidation resistance of the show is basically change the trend promoting high-low suppression trend, proline, MDA membranaceous permeability, as well as the content, with the concentration of heavy metals increases, reflecting the biofilm was heavy metal ions damage situation.

本文分析了不同浓度的Pb、Zn混合离子对土培香樟幼苗的几种生理指标的影响，结果表明，实验的结果表明，POD，SOD，CAT等抗氧化性的生物酶的改变趋势基本上呈现低促高抑的趋势，而脯氨酸，丙二醛以及膜质透性的含量是随着重金属浓度的增大而增大，体现出了生物膜被重金属离子的破坏的情况。

This paper analyses the different concentrations of Pb, Zn ion hybrid seedlings on the soil culture camphor several physiological indicators of the impact of the results show that the experimental results show that, POD, SOD, CAT, such as the biological oxidation resistance of the show is basically change the trend promoting high-low suppression trend, proline, MDA membranaceous permeability, as well as the content, with the concentration of heavy metals increases, reflecting the biofilm was heavy metal ions damage situation.

求高手翻译一段话，好的话多给100分！本文分析了不同浓度的Pb、Zn混合离子对土培香樟幼苗的几种生理指标的影响，结果表明，实验的结果表明，POD，SOD，CAT等抗氧化性的生物酶的改变趋势基本上呈现低促高抑的趋势，而脯氨酸，丙二醛以及膜质透性的含量是随着重金属浓度的增大而增大，体现出了生物膜被重金属离子的破坏的情况。

Geochemical characteristics of 36 Tertiary mudstone samples from Kuqa depression show that the content of CaO is very high, which can somewhat dilute other major elements, trace elements and rare elements. Some reliable indicators for provenance analysis show the source rock nature of noncarbonate sediments. The REE distribution pattern is similar to that of the upper continental crust, characterized by enrichment of LREE and negative Eu anomalies. Some trace element ratios show that the source rocks are mainly felsic.

对库车坳陷第三系36件泥岩样品的地球化学特征分析表明，主量元素中CaO的含量很高，对其他主量元素以及微量和稀土元素有稀释作用，一些可靠的物源分析指标主要指示了非碳酸盐沉积物的源区性质；REE分布模式与上地壳相似，轻稀土元素富集，Eu负异常，微量元素比值显示源岩以长英质岩石为主。

At the depigmentation assay, DH and EH show dose-dependently inhibitory activities against mushroom tyrosinase, and the IC50 is 5.697 and 5.256 mM, respectively, and show noncompetitively inhibitory modes in the present of tyrosine, but not DOPA. The control synthetic products, D and E, have no inhibitory effects on tyrosinase. Using tyrosinase activity staining in PAGE gels, both DH and EH show dose-dependently inhibitory pattern in the presence of tyrosine, while, EH also could suppress tyrosinase activity in the presence of DOPA.

而美白活性方面，以商品酪胺酸以商品酪胺酸酵素进行实验，当基质为酪胺酸时，发现DH与EH具浓度相关抑制效果，IC50分别为5.697与5.256 mM，且其相对於基质酪胺酸之抑制型态皆为非竞争型抑制，而其结构类似物之对照化合物D与E则不具此活性；但当基质为多巴时则皆不具此活性；利用原态PAGE电泳活性染色亦发现抑制酪胺酸酵素结果，但EH在基质为多巴时也能下降酪胺酸酵素活性。

He's a pretty westernised kind of guy.

他是一个非常西化的人。

National spirit is the moral kingpin for a nation to realize common ideal and goal.

一、中华民族精神的基本内涵党的十六大报告指出：在五千多年的发展中，中华民族形成了以爱国主义为核心的团结统一、爱好和平、勤劳勇敢、自强不息的伟大民族精神。