查询词典 relation word

The measurement system error model analysis is introduced into power system real time network state analysis as an important part for the first time, which can improve on the state estimation quality and provide the capability to monitor the operation of the measurement system; 2. The theory and algorithm of the on-line estimation and update of measurement noise variance based on the relation between the residual variance and noise variance. The statistic properties of the sample variance are discussed and the relation between the estimation precision and sample size under given confidence level is derived; 3. The theory and algorithm of detection and identification of measurement bias are presented, which is based on the relation between residual mean and noise mean. The statistic properties of sample mean are discussed and the relation between estimation precision and sample size is derived; 4. The Givens orthogonal transformation algorithm is selected to be the essential algorithm of state estimation, the fast orthogonal transformation algorithm with damp factor and the algorithm which can handle the zero injection measurements efficiently are presented; 5. The quantity analysis theory of bad data detectivity and identifibility are presented, which describes the relation between the elements in matrix W〓 and bad data amplitude and can provide the theory base for measurement system design and valuation.

一、首次将量测系统误差模型分析做为一个环节引入电力系统实时网络状态分析中，为EMS系统增加了实时监视系统运行、修正量测系统误差模型的新功能，进一步发挥了实时网络状态分析应用软件的潜力；二、首次提出了应用样本方差在线估计与修正量测系统误差方差的基本理论，讨论了样本方差的统计性质和概率分布，推导出了样本容量、估计精度和置信度之间的关系，给出了在线估计与修正量测系统误差方差的算法；三、首次提出了应用样本均值在线检测与辨识量测偏差的基本理论，讨论了样本均值的统计性质，推导了样本容量、估计精度和置信度之间的基本关系，给出了在线检测与辨识量测偏差的算法；四、在状态估计算法设计中，以Givens变换算法做为基本算法，提出了快速正交变换阻尼因子法和可以有效地处理零注入量测的混合法，并对实时应用中的一些问题进行了讨论；五、提出了不良数据可检测性与可辨识性的定量分析理论，揭示了描述量测系统配置、网络结构与参数的残差灵敏度矩阵中的元素与不良数据的幅值在可检测、可辨识能力上的定量关系，为量测系统配置设计与评价提供了理论基础；六、综合国内外最新研究成果，采用自适应自回归预测技术和稀疏矢量技术，构造了较完善的不良数据检测与辨识算法。

Based on the definition of congruent relation , the algorithm and concept of generalized relation reflective relation were put forward , and statistic linear correlation and gray relation were unified in the reflectional relation .

在全等关联概念的基础上，提出了广义关联和映射关联的概念和算法，将统计线性相关和灰色关联统一在映射关联中，证明灰色关联是一种保比关联，提出了影响的定量概念。

This chapter starts with the determination of primary sense of under. Then it focuses on how its spatial senses are extended from the central image schema to its transformations by metonymy. Next, this part also focuses on how its metaphorical senses are extended in terms of the central image schema and transformations by metaphor. In these analyses, this thesis summarizes four kinds of relations: the relation of UP-DOWN, the relation of HIGH-LOW, COVERING relation or the relation of IN-OUT and the relation of SOURCE-PATH-GOAL. Lots of metaphorical senses of under are derived from these basic spatial relations. In this thesis, the relations between the senses derived from central image schema and those derived from its transformations are explored at length. The relations between the spatial senses derived from central image schema and transformations and the metaphorical senses derived from them are also explored at length. The above analyses demonstrate that the sense extension of the spatial preposition is motivated by image schema, which also provides the root for metonymic and metaphorical extension. The semantic network of under is diagramed finally.

论文首先确定了under的首要意义；然后集中探讨了它的空间意义如何从中心意象图式，通过转喻形成许多变体，从而得以延伸；接着分析了它的隐喻意义如何从中心意象图式及其变体通过隐喻而得以延伸，在此分析中，本论文总结了四种关系：上—下关系﹑高—低关系﹑覆盖关系或里—外关系和起点—路径—目标关系，under的很多隐喻意义源于这些基本的空间关系；本论文还对源于中心意象图式的空间意义与源于其变体的空间意义的关系进行了详细的剖析；对源于中心意象图式与其变体的空间意义及其延伸的隐喻意义之间的关系，也同样进行了详细的剖析；通过分析论证了，意象图式是空间介词义项扩展的源泉，同时也为转喻和隐喻提供了基础；最后得出under的语义网络。

The inventive method comprises: first calculating the distance of each couple of writing brush words in the word base at certain threshold value, to generate one local distance diagram, and building the index based on B tree of said diagram; when user provides one sample writing brush word, system based on demand searches the word similar to the word; the user based on dynamic feedback selects the word similar to the mantic of said word.

在实施本方法的过程中，首先对书法字库中的每对书法字在一定阙值条件下求得距离，生成一个局部距离图，并对该图建立基于B 树的索引。当用户提交一个例子书法字后，系统根据要求检索出与该字相似的字，然后用户可以根据相关反馈动态选择与该字语义相同的字。

The Soviet horizontal wooden board on the front carriage body creates not only the composed word quantity surpasses the bold word, in the quality also has many lets the excellent work which the human junction declares approves, his composed word from becomes a standard, since also has inherited the writing technique which the late Tang the composed word has expressed feelings tactfully, breaks through the traditional composed word fragrant soft waste colorful tradition fetter, in the technique has been more dexterous nimbly, tangled up tactful, has poured into the vigor and the vitality for the traditional composed word, shines upon him to take the literary intelligentsia writer's esthetic interest and his outstanding culture moral character, have the brand-new esthetic sense style.

苏轼创作的婉约词不仅数量超过豪放词，质量上也有许多让人交口称赞的佳作，他的婉约词自成一格，既继承了晚唐以来婉约词委婉抒情的写作技巧，更突破了传统婉约词香软靡艳传统的束缚，手法上更加轻巧灵活、缠绵委婉，给传统的婉约词注入了活力和生气，映照出他作为士大夫文人的审美趣味和他不同凡响的文化品格，具有崭新的美感风格。

Word Scramble Game - Word Puzzle - Using a short dictionary.txt file, this program chooses a random 6 letter word and scambles it to find every possible 2-letter word to 6-letter word combination of the letters from the original 6-letter word.

这个程序使用一个简略的dictionary.txt文件来选择一个随机的6个字母的词语，并通过组合这个词语的6个字母找到任何一个可能以这些字母组合的2个字母的词语到6个字母的词语。

Firstly, it's proved that the base of free monoid is unique, and that the equation of a base, a generating set and a irreducible generating set in the semigroup with length; Secondly, it's given the relation of a primitive word and a word of indecomposable--Let and is indecomposable, then is primitive ;And by using the length's method and chart,some properties of primitive word have been proved and the solutions of the equation , are discussed; Lastly, on the base of some proposition in Free monoids and Languages ,the proofs of some properties are improved by instruction. For example: Let be a primitive word over X, where .Then is a code. And let then if and only if {} is a code.

首先，讨论了含幺半群中基的基本性质及基与最小生成元集的联系，并给出了含幺半群中基、生成元集、不可约生成元集三者之间的关系；证明了在有唯一长度的半群S中，不可约生成元集、基、最小生成元集三者之间的等价关系；其次，讨论了字的组合与分解性，得出了字的本原性与不可分解性之间的关系---若为不可分解的，则一定是本原的，反之，不一定真；并运用图示法证明了字的可补性理论，讨论了方程，的可解性；在此基础上，用归纳法进一步证明了本原字与码的有关命题--若是X上的一个本原字，其中，则是一个码；若则当且仅当{}是一个码。

We put forward some new ideas, such as: About the kernel word "tree", Whether "Mu" has the tendency to refer to the tall trees in terms of "Shu" and "Mu"; About the word "sun", we analyze the reason why "Taiyang" has been used until now, but "Daming" which has the same way of construction with "Taiyang" has disappeared for a long time;About the kernel word "swim", we think that "You" is not the same with "Youyong", and takes"swim" as an obvious kernel word which has dual characters in historic and etymologic significance; About the kernel word "sit", though refers to a posture that differes in ancient time and modern days, did not change the meaning of itself, but changes in semantic field.

4提出了一些我们新的想法，如关于"树"、"木"之间，"木"是否有指高大的树的倾向；在核心词"日"中，分析了"大明"、"太阳"构词方式一样，而"太阳"却一直沿用至今的原因；对核心词"游"的再认识，认为"游"是汉语核心词有着社会历史和语源上的双重证据；在核心词"坐"中，古今坐姿的变化，并未使"坐"本身的词义发生演变，而是导致了"坐"语义场的变化等。

Enters "the establishment" the option, passes "the word stock choice" the option, chooses between some two letter scope to belong to the corresponding word stock glossary, the user in the designation word stock (CET4, CET6, GRE, TOFEL, GMAT, high school, after new word this) and letter scope, this function can automatic or the manual circulation demonstration belongs to between this word stock 2 letter scope glossary, may according to own need, demonstrate the speed (may establish fast, medium speed, idling speed), pronunciation way (manual pronunciation, automatic pronunciation), trundle pattern manual circulation, autocycle

进入"设置"选项，通过"词库选择"选项，选择某两个字母范围之间的属于相应词库的词汇，用户在选定词库（CET4，CET6，GRE，TOFEL，GMAT，高中，生词本）和字母范围后，该功能会自动或者手动循环显示属于该词库2个字母范围之间的词汇，可以根据自己的需要，显示速度（可以设置快速，中速，慢速）、发音方式、滚动模式

And he is all for simplicity: If we would have religion 'lapped and folden in one word, for that thou shouldst have better hold thereupon, take thee but a little word of one syllable: for so it is better than of two, for even the shorter it is the better it accordeth with the work of the Spirit. And such a word is this word God or this word love.

簡化是他的心中思想，他認為如果我們要把宗教「歸結成為一個字，為了使人更容易抓住，就要用一個單音節的字表明出來；這比用雙音節的字更好，因為越簡短越好，且与圣靈的工作相謀合，而所用的字就是「神」，或是「愛」」。

They experience feelings deeply and intensely, and their emotions are often mercurial.

他们的感情深刻而强烈，情绪善变。

Surrounded with or as if with a rampart.

用城墙围绕的用城墙围绕的或类似于为城墙围绕的